Influence of Trisha Brown and Steve Paxton on Modern Dance

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The direct relationship in the artistic practices and methodologies of Trisha Brown and Steve Paxton played a role in facilitating new ways of appreciating and developing movement. Trisha Brown is considered to be one of the most pivotal choreographers of the 1960’s as her work and practice shifted away from historically considered “appropriate” movement for choreography. This ideology references the modern era of choreographers, moving away from the aesthetics of Martha Graham and Merce Cunningham who worked with codified techniques, virtuosity and expressionism, whereas Brown saw dance as being of greater importance to the physical and mental process of the performer. Born in Aberdeen, Washington and studying dance at Mills College in California, Brown took improvisational workshops with Anna Halprin, discovering the concept of task orientated work. This knowledge would become central to her later experiments and work. She then shifted her life to New York to study composition with Robert Dunn to further her knowledge of movement and choreography. Physical research that was undertaken in these classes became publically presented programs, eventually leading to the evolvement of Judson Dance Theatre. In the late 1960’s, Brown constructed experiments to play with the dynamics and stability of gravity, using props such as ropes and harnesses to extend the dancers past their physical limitations. These experiments went on to become a working method for the work she created throughout her career and with her company which she founded in the 1970’s. In her time at Judson, Brown met and worked with fellow founder Steve Paxton. In their time and experience at Judson, the two workshopped many ideas that were highly influential in t... ... middle of paper ... ...light: Trisha Brown Dance Company Farewell Tour.” Star Tribune, Updated March 8, 2014. http://www.startribune.com/entertainment/stageandarts/248915431.html (accessed May 16, 2014) Parker, Sandra, “The Performance of Disappearance.” MChor., University of Melbourne, Victorian College of the Arts, 1995. Ross, Janice. “Judson Dance Theatre: Performative Traces.” TDR: The Drama Review 53, no. 2 (2009): 161-164 Steve Paxton: Speaking of Dance – Conversations with Contemporary Masters of American Modern Dance. Academic Internet Video. Directed by Douglas Rosenberg. Oregon: Alexander Street Press, 1996. Trisha Brown: Early Works 1966-1979. DVD. Edited by Fredericka Hunter, Ian Glennie and Roberto Guerra. San Francisco: Artpix, 2004. Turner, Robert. “Steve Paxton’s Interior Techniques: Contact Improvisation and Political Power.” TDR: The Drama Review no. 3 (2010): 123

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