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Essay on 1960s fashion
Social changes in the 1960's
Social changes in the 1960's
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Clothing styles in the fashion industry have always reflected the attitudes of the time and this was especially the case in the 1960s fashion. This decade experienced a lot of social change and the youth culture dominated throughout the decade. The Baby boomers were now growing up and they demanded their own fashion style. Designers of clothes approached a more daring response to clothing which boasted bright colours and bold designs.
Throughout the decade of the 60s each year had their own style of clothing range. The basic shape and design of the fashion was simple, clean and fresh. Synthetic fabrics were widely used. Typically A-line dresses or shift dresses where worn high above the knee and shoes changed from high stilettos to lower heels.
In the early 1960s a lot of fashion reflected the style of the first lady Jackie Kennedy. Oval shaped widened shoulders were introduced and skirts were beginning to rise to the middle of the knee. Costumes dominated evening wear, even simple jackets or wraps were becoming a trend. Suits for men drifted away from the pale toned shades, and turned to bright and colourful patterns. It included frills, wide ties, leather boots and collarless jackets (1960s in Fashion reference) High rounded hats and square-toed shoes were also popular accessories. Leather and furs were all the fashion. Vests, kerchiefs, rough cotton stockings, turtlenecks and paisley ascot scarves created “a sportive look” which later became a phrase. Simple geometric dresses were worn, full skirted evening gowns were also popular, Fashion was concentrated on 3 main things: sleek and slender, soft with a muffled neckline and a “natural outline”. (Fashion in the 60s, Paul Phillips, 2014)
In the mid-1960s ‘mod fashion’ became...
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...n’t stop with even The Beatles influencing fashion with young men wearing “beetle boots”. British movies, magazines, television and models/fashion icons also influenced Australia’s fashion.
Australia was greatly influenced by British fashionable icons who changed the way Australia women wore their clothes. Women loved the fashion of young 17 year old model/fashion icon called Twiggy; she featured on nearly every magazine cover and she was also considered the most popular fashion model of the era. Twiggy was well known for her “pixie look”. Another influential fashion icon was model and British star Audrey Hepburn who wore simple, flat shoes, three-quarter length pants, and plain black shift dresses. Her clothing style and her “beehive hairdo” were be copied by many people worldwide, especially Australians. (Fashions in the 1960s- Fashionable Icons, Skwirk, 2014)
1965 say the change in women’s fashion from the 1950’s tight blouse, even tighter waist and poof, knee length dress into slacks and sweaters. Women all over the world was running out to buy labels from Britain, the birthplace of vinyl knee boots and geometric fashion.
Baker Patricia, 1991, Fashions Of A Decade: The 1950's,. New York, Facts On File, Inc.
New fashions were surfacing in both men’s and women’s fashions. Men were wearing Bermuda pants, baggy pants that were cut off at the knee, while women were wearing capris, tight pants that cut off just below the knee. Men were wearing tailored jackets and making a slight move towards the casual dress of today’s workplace. Women were wearing natural shoulders as opposed to the heavily padded ones of the war years. Flat, neck-hugging collars replaced the mannish collars of the late 1940’s. Waists were tightly fitted and skirts were long (Melinkoff 46). The jeans of the time were often lined with plaid flanel and dungarees were worn to the most casual occasions. The sandals of the fifties were not much different than the sandals of today.
In the 1960?s, society was changing by the minute and fashion was ?anything goes?. In the early sixties, Jackie Kennedy influenced fashion with her elegant, stylish outfits and her trademark pillbox hat. In the late sixties, the ?mod look? was popularized by go-go boots and mini-skirts, while bellbottom jeans, tie-dye shirts, long skirts and peasant dresses were worn by the hippie culture. Glance through any fashion catalog or magazine in the nineties and you will see models wearing the same fashions popularized in the late sixties. This illustrates how the 60?s contributed to today?s fashions. In the sixties, people in television, film and movies became the new socially elite and their influence had a profound impact on fashion, attitudes, and social values. In the nineties, supermodels and sports figures have joined this group. The fascination the public has with c...
Australians pride themselves as hard-working, humourous and jovial people, who love the outdoors and good food. But in recent times we notice that Australians, are not being ‘Australian’ enough. Gone are the days where men wore rabbit-fur and trusty leather work-shoes. New York Yankees caps worn backwards and polished white Adidas Superstar sneakers coupled with denims worn below the hips instead have replaced these. Ten years ago, the mentioned situation could only exist in the United States of America. Today we see it happening in almost all major cities and suburbs in Australia (Mengel 2001, pers. comm., 11 Aug)
The advancement from conservative to liberal thinking, eventually resulted in revolutionary changes in cultural fabric of American life. The 60s was a decade of sweeping change throughout the fashion world. Previously, fashion was aimed at mainly the wealthy and the mature elites, but as the decade began to unfold, the tastes and preferences of the youngsters became important. Parisian designers dominated the beginning of the decade with their outstanding ability to implement their own ideas into their clothing.
Civil rights and anti-war campaigns moved the younger generation of the 1960s to question their parents’ conservative beliefs. Coupled with the availability of oral contraceptives and you have a generation with a value shift. The shift resulted in more women working outside of the home and a push toward equal rights among men and women. Fashion soon shifted to a more openly sexual style including; miniskirts, long tight pants worn with go-go boots, bell bottom jeans, and love beads. There was even a shift towa...
The sixties were a time of growing youth culture and youth fashions, which had already begun in the late fifties. In the west, young people were benefiting from the postwar industrial boom, and had no problem finding work. With extra cash in their pockets, they were able to spend more and had begun to refashion themselves accordingly. This higher demand in the fashion business brought out a new generation of designers. The freedom of extra cash meant room for more imagination and creativity, bringing out new and provocative fashion ideas.
The swinging 60's were at their height. Women's hemlines were very short. Fashion in the 60's tended to encourage exhibitionism. Miniskirts, bold colors, and see through dresses were all geared to showing off women's bodies, and on rare occasion men's bodies. Gaudy accessories such as perspex rings and earrings and fold chain belts.
The clothes and fashion that the characters put on display during the film were extremely accurate to the time period. A popular fashion figure for women during the 60’s was Jacqueline Kennedy, the first lady, who was a huge fashion inspiration to all women. The girls wore long skirts, particularly
By the 1970s, people were buying and wearing authentic clothing from the 1920s through the 1940s, instead of the 1970s modernised versions. And while wearing old clothes was still an idea many did not quite understand, vintage caught on and has continued to grow in popularity ever since. There have been many theories as to why the 1970s were so nostalgic everything from a longing for a simpler past to dissatisfaction with the present to a fear of the future. (Bramlett, L 2006).
Marketing, advertising, and the media all try to influence the way our generation dresses. Their reasons are mainly profit based. We also make our clothing choices based on the Functionality of the garment. Consumers of our generation often look at the comfort, durability, and adaptability of a piece before purchasing. History has had a great influence on the look of most clothing worn today. Clothes reminiscent of the past are often known as "retro" which has become one of the signature styles of Generation Y. Clothing also helps us to express ourselves. Youth often choose clothing to reflect their unique personality. These factors are explained further below.
Moreover, it also was a remarkable change with dressing styles under the circle of mini to maxi. Generally, in the 60s people’s dressing was stilted, unattractive and confined (Tracy Tolkien, 2002). However, young people experienced the highest incomes period after the Second World War. Therefore, they began to put more attention outside the basic human supply.... ...
Back in the 70’s mini skirts, flared jean trousers, bell bottoms and platform shoes were sharply recognized as a pop culture. And of course because everyone water to be hip and cool they wore such in different styles to fit in. Everyone wanted to look different, in his or her own way, different from their parents, but funny enough they kind of all ended up looking the same.
My grandmother, Yvonne Fisher, would have followed the fashion trends of the 60’s. I spoke to her recently and she mentioned that she wore mostly dresses. She considered herself the rebellious one out of all her five siblings, which is why she wore her dresses short and showing her figure, as shown in figure 1. “When we were