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Importance of inclusion in schools
Key features of inclusive teaching
How will inclusive education shape teaching
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Recommended: Importance of inclusion in schools
On the other hand, Watson and Bond (2007) found that teachers’ attitude towards
inclusion did not improve as a result of increasing their knowledge or training, however, they still
have the sense of frustration, and being overburdened to cope with different abilities in the
same classroom. Westwood and Graham (2003) clarify the issue by discussing that lack of time,
interruptions and disruptions, management of students’ behaviours, and additional required
preparation are some of the key challenges. In addition, teachers are under stress from two
major contradictory pushes from the education system which are the equity versus the
excellence. Pearce and Frolin (2005) explain that excellence needs greater coverage of the
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Some parents are concerned that technology may draw their child’s
attention, while others do not want technology to be used at home or in public places. This will
take us to another important practice that encourages a positive inclusive environment which is
teachers/parents co-operation.
Inclusive classroom is a balance between the demands of students’, parents’
needs and teachers’ qualities. Parents’ involvement assists the development of their child’s
attitude to learning. It also promotes an understanding between home and school that enhances
and maintains a positive social interaction (Foreman, 2014). This could be achieved by special
practices like parent-teacher meetings, encouraging parents to visit the class, and brief phone
calls to parents to report good news is also a positive approach. Belcher (1995) added a specific
technique that also helps as a two-way interaction which is the communication book. The key
advantage of this book that it provides the opportunity to express in writing views and ideas that
cannot always be expressed face- to- face. In addition, there is a chance for teachers to
incorporate parents’ information in programming and to review comments and
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Social inclusion is concerned with the interactions of
teachers and students within the classroom (Conway, 2002). It includes factors like peer
acceptance and participation in group activities as well as teacher’s interactions with all the
students in his or her class. The first factor is an affective component where it focuses on the
way peers and teachers feel about mainstreamed students. It is also a cognitive one which is
concerned with understanding the individual differences and disabilities. The second
factor is behavioural and covers the verbal and non-verbal actions of the students towards their
peers while interacting in group activities. In the last factor, the teachers play an important
As what was articulated in question #1, factors are describing words and letters. There is no possibility of average in this scenario because the grades are not in numbers. So it is a factor and cannot be calculated as we do to
the parents to be self-aware of their own emotions for when they are around their
Imagine you are young teenage girl in the high school setting. You look the same as everyone else. Nothing on the outside appears to be abnormal. You want to be included and do everything else the other students are doing. However, you have this learning disability no one knows about except for you, your parents, the exceptional educator, and now your general education teachers. It’s not easy being different wanting to do everything the other students are doing. Well, this is why mainstreaming and inclusion are important for these students. They want to be successful like everyone else. They want to fit in. They want to go to the general education classes with everyone else. Leading up to this is why Individual Education Plans are important for these students to have a chance at normality.
gives is going to have every students undivided attention. The misbehavior of a student can be
...e class. A large part of school, especially during the early grades helps children understand how to express emotion in an appropriate manner. This strategy helps all students but more importantly emotional students because they need to understand how to convey to the teacher and other classmates how they feel without an outburst of any specific emotion.
Many people seem to look past how learning-disabled students would feel to be placed in a mainstream classroom which includes students without disabilities rather than go to class in a segregated/special education classroom with only other students who also have learning disabilities. There are many researches constantly going on studying the effects of inclusion in classrooms to see if learning-disabled students achieve better in mainstream classes. Students with learning disabilities feel better about themselves when they are included in classes with their peers who don’t have learning disabilities.
It is hard to know each and every one of your students on a personal level
According to social cognitive theory, people and their environments mutually influence each other (Ormrod, 2011). People learn from the environment they are in, people they interact with, and behaviors they watch. People can learn by observing others and as they become older they can set their goals based on the accomplishments and the results of that learning. The video of the 4th grade, Canoga Park is about learning by observing, listening, and discussing a subject among the class-mates (4th Grade, Canoga Park, n.d.). In the video teacher is trying to teach the students about the importance of printing press. The teacher asked the students to divide in the groups of two called “pair and share” to discuss the views between two students first and then he asks the students to answer in a bigger group setting to assess whether the students learned the subject or not. The purpose of...
The idea of inclusion within a classroom tends to breed controversy from many people. Currently there is no clear consensus on a definition of inclusion (Heward, 2006). There are many different views on how students with disabilities should be handled. Those views ranged from students being fully included, partially included, or not included at all in mainstream schooling. Different descriptions of inclusion tend to reflect the person's own opinions towards it. People who feel students should not be included in the classroom focus on the negative characteristics of inclusion, such as the challenges of developing plans for students as well as the hard work it requires to incorporate those plans. However, studies show that full inclusion has many benefits to the students, for both students with disabilities as well as students without them. Inclusion has shown to improve the student's social skills, encourage communication, inspire laws and regulations, and improve the overall schooling experience (Gargiulo, 2012). Although it will take longer then some would like or have the patience for, full inclusion can be done in the classroom, with its benefits outweighing the hard work that it requires.
Every day the world around us is changing ever so slightly in many different ways. Humans can affect the environment through our day to day lifestyle without even noticing the change. An ecological footprint is a measurement of how much a person uses the environment around them to live their life. This given measurement can help one to see their impact on the earth. It is an important tool to understand what actually a human does to change the habitat near them. My ecological footprint results gave me a perspective of how my daily life can impact the world I live in, as well as, how I as an individual can change my actions to make less waste on earth. It is also useful for each person to know their own ecological footprint since no one live
It is crucial for us to understand the fundamentals of the development of a child as there are countless ways to conduct a lessons and to understand why children would react differently at this timing to another timing when they are completing a certain task. Furthermore, children develop uniquely and their development milestones differs from one another. Thus, a teacher must be cognizant of each child’s progression before conducting the class. This will help the teacher to plan and organize the lesson materials and the lesson time appropriately. There are two theories I would like to share in regards to child development in peer social interaction and cognitive development.
Another concern that some students might have is communication. Some students might not need to have a teacher in front of them and teach the course material to them, to whereas some students might need the te...
Inclusion does not only benefit the student, but the parents, teachers, school and the community. It is about understanding additional needs rather than ignoring them and allowing the student every chance that students without difficulties/disabilities have available to them
It is very important for a teacher to be a good communicator.He doesn`t just stand in front of the class and lecture but tries to establish a dialogue and tofind the best group activities in which every child to be involved.Discussion,peer-to-peer coaching are the things which make the process of teaching more interesting and challenging so that all students attend classes and participate actively.
Janney et al. (1995) found that the more experience you have with integrating students into the classroom the more comfortable you were and positive your attitudes were as a result. Thos was backed up by McLeskey et al. (2001), who established that teachers’ negative attitudes toward inclusion stem from a lack of experience with well-designed inclusion programs.