In Vitro Fertilization

1818 Words4 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Ethics of ivf essay

Current Status of IVF Many individuals are looking to alternatives in child bearing, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) being one of the most popular. IVF in the United States is a costly procedure. It can cost up to $12,000 for one attempt and that is not adding the cost of additional attempts should the first one fail. There are individuals who are in debt for $60,000 in attempting to get pregnant through IVF. Fertility treatments are now a hot commodity, especially in the global marketplace. Many women are looking to oversea options in having IVF done. One major factor in women going overseas is the price tag. IVF overseas is about ¼ of the price it is in the US. Price Tag of One Cycle of IVF (*Estimated prices, not including donor eggs or fertility drugs, based on costs from top clinics and converted to US dollars.) Brief History of In Vitro Fertilization In Vitro Fertilization is a fertility procedure in which medical physicians remove eggs from the ovaries of a female, fertilize them in a laboratory, and then replace the embryos back into the female’s uterus where they implant and mature. In Vitro literally mean “in glass” meaning the Petri dishes that the eggs are placed into for fertilization. This procedure first came into place in England about 25 years ago by the late Dr. Patrick Steptoe and Dr. Robert Edwards. The first successfully delivered baby through IVF is Louise Brown on July 25, 1978. She is considered the world’s first “test tube baby.” IVF was introduced, as a means to assist couples who were not successful in becoming pregnant. It has proven to be a successful means of having child for those couples who had ovulation disorders, unexplained fertility, endometriosis, and male factor problems. The IVF procedure is responsible for the birth of more than 500,000 healthy children around the world. While it may seem that IVF is the answer there are risks involved in this miracle procedure. It can be a psychologically stressful time for the parents to be especially if they are unsuccessful. This procedure is also not guaranteed to end in a successful pregnancy. There are instances in which there is a risk of abnormal pregnancy, miscarriage, or premature delivery. Couples who decided to partake in this procedure are counseled in making sure that they understand the risks involved and the outcomes if one does become pregnant. Throughout this ... ... middle of paper ... ... into each egg, using very fine micromanipulators, was crucial in overcoming these problems. This approach is also now part of the range of techniques which are used in everyday practice in IVF (Edgar, 2002, MIVF and Reproduction Services, online). References Purdy, Laura(2001).Bioethics of New Assisted Reproduction. Nature Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. London: Nature Publishing Group. Retrieved April 12, 2005 at : hhtp://www.els.net/[doi:10.1038/npg.els.0003479] Teays, Wanda, & Purdy, Laura. (2001). Bioethics, Justice, & Health Care. California: Wadsworth http://www.babycenter.com/refcap/preconception/fertilityproblems/4094.ht ml Alexander, B. (2005, May). Glamour: How far would you go to have a baby?, 116-122. www.tcartonline.com/ivf.htm www.infertility.org Massig, H. A. (2004, May 18) In Vitro Fertilization & The Gift of Conception. Retrieved April 18, 2005 from the World Wide Web: http://hassagot.blogs .com/hassagot/2004/05/thoughts.html Edgar, David (2002) MIVF and Reproduction Services. Retrieved April 19, 2005 online at: http://www.mivf.com.au/bulletinboard/news_detail.asp?NewsID=85

Show More
Related

  • Research Paper On Obstetrician

    2808 Words  | 6 Pages

    "7 Tips For Having A Natural Childbirth." Fit Pregnancy. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Nov. 2013. .

    Read More

  • Jonas Salk And The Polio Vaccine

    2035 Words  | 5 Pages

    In an interview with the American Academy of Achievement, Jonas Salk stated “Risks, I like to say, always pay off. You learn what to do, or what not to do.” As a man of science, Salk truly believes and lives these words every day. In his career he has surely taken many risks, chasing down new theories and ideas, only to lead to a dead end road. But one day, he stumbled upon an idea, and took a risk that left an impact on humanity forever. Not only has Jonas Salk left his stamp on the medical world with the development of the Polio vaccine, but his team continues to conduct groundbreaking research on some of today’s most deadly diseases.

    Read More

  • Paralysis Epidemic of the 1950s: Poliomyelitis

    970 Words  | 2 Pages

    Piddock, Charles. "Winning the War on Polio." Current Health 2 10 2004: 25-7. ProQuest. Web. 17 Mar. 2014.

    Read More

  • Honors World History: The Effect of the Polio Epidemic of U.S. Medical Advancement

    620 Words  | 2 Pages

    "History of Polio." poliotoday.org. Salk Institute for Biological Studies, n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2014. .

    Read More

  • Selective Reduction Abortion

    747 Words  | 2 Pages

    For many years, infertile couples have had difficulty facing the reality that they can not have children. According to Nidus Information Services Incorporated, 6.2 million women in the United States are infertile. This problem leads to many options. A few options have been used for a long period of time: the couple could adopt a child or keep trying to have a child themselves. For those couples that want to have their own children, there are new options arising. In vetro fertilization is an option that gives couples the chance to have a doctor combine the male's sperm and the woman's eggs in a petri dish and implant them into the woman's womb after the artificial conception. This may result in multiple pregnancies - more than five in some cases. This does not only occur in implantation, however. Many times the patient's doctor will ask her to consider selective reduction: aborting a few fetuses to save the ones she can. In a case of multiple pregnancy, selective reduction should be considered an option.

    Read More

  • Essay on Villains in Much Ado About Nothing and Othello

    699 Words  | 2 Pages

    The next day Claudio does exactly as he had said, degrading Hero in front of all her family and friends. Because she did not cheat on him, she did not expect that kind of reaction. She is so dejected that she faints, and everyone assumes she is dead. Eventually Borrachio is overheard talking about Don John’s plan, and Don John is arrested. Later Claudio learns that Hero is not actually dead, and they are finally married.

    Read More

  • Research Paper On In Vitro Fertilization

    1609 Words  | 4 Pages

    In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a complex series of procedures used to help those who want children but struggle with infertility. The process consists of extracting eggs from a woman and collecting a man’s sperm sample then manually combining them in a lab dish. Once the embryo(s) are created they are transferred to a woman’s uterus. IVF is commonly used in woman who cannot conceive on their own due to different reasonings. “These include but are not limited to blocked or damaged fallopian tubes, male factor infertility, woman with ovulation disorders, genetic disorders, woman who have had their fallopian tubes removed and unexplained infertility.” (American Pregnancy)

    Read More

  • Poliomyelitis Essay

    1046 Words  | 3 Pages

    In Conclusion, Understanding Polio’s etiology, history and epidemiology, as well as proper treatments will assist in avoiding its return. Although polio has been known to substantially affect a wide population in a small amount of time, eradication of this disease may also be accomplished in a short period of time. Scientists and medical professionals continue to research this disease in order to better understand and maintain it for many years to come. There are still aspect of the disease people do not understand that may be vital for the future of a polio-free world.

    Read More

  • Yellow Wallpaper: Beyond The Wall

    1031 Words  | 3 Pages

    Oakley, Ann. “Beyond The Yellow Wallpaper.” Reproductive Health Matters 5.10 (1997): 29-39. JSTOR. Web. 7 April 2011.

    Read More

  • Polio Essay

    581 Words  | 2 Pages

    Poliomyelitis, also known as Polio, is a highly contagious disease caused by a virus that attacks the nervous system. Most victims to this disease are younger than five years of age; they are more likely to get this disease than any other age group. Out of two hundred people infected with the polio disease one is most likely to result in paralysis. The Polio Virus has decreased greatly since the Polio Vaccine was developed. In 2010 a WHO (World Health Organization) pole reported only 1,352 cases worldwide. Since the Polio Vaccine was developed the U.S has not has a single Polio case since 1979.

    Read More

  • Summary Of Polio

    1562 Words  | 4 Pages

    The letter talked about a man named Lewis Joseph, overcame a severe case of polio by swimming in warm and soothing waters in a small town originally called Bullochsville, that was later renamed Warm Springs. This intrigued Roosevelt and inspired him to take a trip to Warm Spring, Georgia. Once Roosevelt was there, he tested the water and it proved that he was able to move his body. The water however, didn’t cure polio. The reason it allowed movement was because it had a high concentration of calcium and magnesium in the water. This caused the water’s buoyance to increase, which in turn, allowed Polio victims to move more freely about in the water. Roosevelt experienced this and it gave him great

    Read More

  • Fear of Polio

    685 Words  | 2 Pages

    When the polio vaccine was finally discovered, people all over America were inoculated. Still, there were scores of people who did not trust doctors, did not like the use of needles – and some who even feared that the vaccine would give their child polio. Anti-vaccine propaganda and rumors were spread to the public. Some of the unvaccinated number continued to contract the crippling and deadly disease. But occurrence of polio is almost, or totally, nonexistent in the United States today, thanks to the success of this cure -- and the backing of the U.S. Government.

    Read More

  • Polio Essay

    1341 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Polio epidemic that plagued the world in the 20th century has become contained to only a few developing countries. Since the discovery of the polio vaccine and the global initiative to eradicate polio the incidence of cases has decreased 99% worldwide. However the remaining 1% of the lingering polio cases in the world is proving to be difficult to eradicate. With the highlighted human qualities that have been so successful in the past need to be highlighted in the future in order to be successful. But these qualities are only as successful as the adaptive initiatives that allow these human qualities to thrive and succeed. Also with improved socio-economic conditions in the remaining effected developing countries that dream of a polio free world is possible.

    Read More

  • IVF Argumentative Essay

    1411 Words  | 3 Pages

    As a young adult, it may seem foolish to predict what your future family life will look like, especially in regards to children.  Often times this reality is forced upon a select few, particularly homosexual couples; however, with the innovation of in vitro fertilization (IVF), a couple is met with promise and the hope of a successful family life.  IVF can be described as a process by which a fetus is genetically formed in a laboratory setting.  Though this process may seem unnatural in essence, it allows for a more diverse family arrangement through medical innovation.  This procedure, though controversial, is seen by many as an advancement in the medical field and can be accredited to procuring a healthy child for an unfortunate family, whether

    Read More

  • In Vitro Frtilization By Robert G. Edwards

    818 Words  | 2 Pages

    Thousands of babies are born each year to couples who may have never been able to conceive on their own. Dr. Robert G. Edwards is given the credit for developing a procedure called in vitro fertilization, which continues to give hope to couples all over the world. The term “in vitro,” broken down, implies that a process occurs outside of a living organism, therefore “in vitro fertilization” simply means fertilization outside of an organism. This groundbreaking accomplishment is what lead Dr. Edwards to being awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. While previous studies had been done on the subject, he was the first to conduct the research necessary to make in vitro fertilization truly possible, and with help from Patrick Steptoe,

    Read More

More about In Vitro Fertilization

Open Document