The Electric Car and The Impact on the Environment
These days technology keeps evolving. The electric car is yet another new way to help the environment. The electric car uses electricity instead of gasoline. In 1831, Michael Faraday came up with the theory for generating electricity. In 1838, Robert Anderson created the motorcycle. The first electric vehicle was made in 1839 but it wasn’t commercialised. Finally in 1873, Robert Davidson succeeded in making a practical electric car. At that time, changing gears was the most difficult aspect of driving gasoline cars, but with the electric car this was no longer necessary. It was also popular among woman drivers because it didn’t require a specific technique to drive. The electric car is
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There are currently four types of electric car: battery packs, plug in hybrid, hybrid and hydrogen fuel cell. The first type uses electricity packed in battery packs. The second type gets electricity by plugging in a socket connected to the car. The hybrid car uses a combination of batteries and gasoline. When the batteries run out, it uses gasoline. The hydrogen fuel cell type uses hydrogen to reduce electricity while the car is running. When you pump hydrogen into the vehicle, the gas travels to carbon fibre fuel tanks where it’s stored. In the front part air (oxygen) is taken into the tanks. Hydrogen goes the fuel cell tank which makes a chemical reaction with the oxygen in the air creating electricity to power the vehicle. Of course it doesn’t have any emissions but it leaves water behind because of the hydrogen and …show more content…
The first disadvantage is that they have low mileage. The normal gasoline vehicle can run for more than 400 km with a full tank. However, the electric car can only run for 200 km or less from when they are fully charged. Another disadvantage is that battery packs are extremely expensive. It depends on the brand or type of electric car but the average price of a battery pack is US$100. The cheapest one can be US$50 and the most expensive one can be US$300 per battery pack. The third issue is that it takes time to charge the battery of a plug in hybrid. Again, it depends on the type or brand. To recharge a completely empty car battery from an 120-volt socket, it takes 10-20 hours. If you use a 240-volt socket, it takes 4-8 hours. Therefore it takes at least 4 hours to fill an empty tank with electricity. Last but not least, the engine of an electric car very quiet while it’s running. This can be an advantage but it can also be a disadvantage. If it is too quiet, people might not notice that the car is coming from behind them. In some cases the electric car’s silence might be dangerous and lead to
The 1996 documentary Who Killed the Electric Car? explores the factors behind the demise of General Motors’ EV1, the popular and elusive electric car of the early 1990’s. The EVI was popular with the public, and it was clean, fast and efficient. This video sets out to solve what is effectively a murder mystery – the plug was pulled on the EV1 in 2002 after only 1,000 of these cars had been produced by GM, most of which were subsequently destroyed by the company in a secret location in the Arizona desert.
The Automotive, or electric car industry particularly, comprises all those companies and activities involved in the manufacture of electric motor vehicles (EV), including most components, such as engines, bodies and rechargeable batteries or another energy storage device. The industry’s principal products are passenger automobiles. Despite the fact that the first electric cars were produced in 1880s , the advances in internal combustion engines, especially the electric starter, soon diminished the relative advantages of the electric car and became the dominant design in the market. Due to this the EV was almost a forgotten industry staying in the early stage of development, conforming to less than 1% of the automotive stock
Electric Cars use the energy stored in a battery (or series of batteries) for vehicle propulsion. Electric motors provide a clean and safe alternative to the internal combustion engine. There are many pros and cons about electric cars. The electric vehicle is known to have faster acceleration. They produce no exhaust.
The 2006 documentary about Who Killed the Electric Car shows the determination of several California citizens whose willpower was to keep the electric car alive and running. The first existence of the electric car under General Motors (GM) dates back to 1996 when they launched the EV1 electric vehicle. And although several consumers took to this new form of transportation, a car that was powered by an electric motor in place of the basic gasoline engine, GM decided to take back its newest technology and removed all existing EV1’s from off of the streets. With several upset consumers who were concerned as to both what GM and the government were up to and how they could get their cars back. Overall, the fact behind why the electric car became such a superior commodity and then vanished was the question being asked. The electric vehicle was destroyed during 2004 and 2005 because a car of this statue was far ahead of its time and greater parts of consumers were not about “going green.” Today the electric car has begun to revive itself because of the existence of global warming, and the efficiency of the electric car is rising. In other words, the electric car has been brought back to life, and many automobile manufacturers are gaining interest.
Buying a car is usually going to be the first big purchase a person will make in their life. It is actually considered the second biggest purchase, right behind buying a house. Cars now can do things like park themselves and even drive themselves. Electric cars are also a thing that is getting a lot of attention and studies show that they will be what dominate our streets and highways in the near future. Many people turn to electric cars because they are very efficient to our pockets. Not spending money on gas for the rest of your life is a huge selling point for many people. The problem is that recharging your car takes so long that sometimes it is not even worth it. Electric cars are also very good for our environment. Electric
The chief disadvantage of EV's is that they usually can travel no more than 100 miles before their batteries must be charged (Harverdink, 1). While on the other side I only need to fill up the gas tank every 200 miles. Now, if you've ever been to Sitka, Alaska then of course you realize that from one end of the island to the next it is only about 14 miles, which is just the main road. There are all sorts of smaller roads that lead to more houses and stores. Being a teenager like myself, in a small town all that you can do is cruise around to kill some time. My boyfriend and I pretty much drive 100 miles in a day. Just from going back and forth and back and forth. Then we at least have one more day of doing that before we have to fill up the tank again. So for me, I think that it is better to have a gas car rather than electric.
...rther then the end of 2010, the introduction of the electric car is not far to come. With proper government regulations and consumer knowledge, adoptability of the electric car is possible. However, one can drastically differ in opinion as to why the required elements to support such a vehicle were not readily planned to facilitate such a change. The inadequacies draw wavering concerns for both consumers and business looking for the return of value and profit. The larger picture needs to be remembered in which oil is not a renewable resource and results in pollution and environmental hazard. Consumers and business must work together to overcome the roadblocks down the road and support each other in the introduction of and future of the electric car. Adjustments will have to be made on both sides to ensure success and minimize the society and economy disruptions.
Topic: Electric Cars Opinion: In my opinion, should there be subsidies and incentives for manufacturing electric cars for the consumers? Methods: What are the subsidies and why? Thesis Statement: Saving the health of individuals through the manufacturing of electric cars. Electric vehicles have positive outcomes for the environment as an alternative means of transportation and pollution-free.
Hybrid cars use both gas and electric. The gasoline engine is the primary source of power, while the electric motor is used at low speeds. Emissions levels are reduced because the gasoline engine shuts off at low speeds. An additional benefit of the parallel configuration is that no outside source of electric power is required because the engine itself generates the required electricity. A Hybrid Electric Vehicle known as HEV have several advantages over traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles: Regenerative braking capability, which helps minimize the energy lost when driving. Engine is sized to average load, not peak load, which reduces the weight of the engine. Fuel efficiency is greatly increased, while emissions are greatly decreased. HEVs can be operated using alternative fuels; therefore they need not be depended on fossil fuels (http://www.ott.doe.gov/hev/what.html#hev). Another great thing about these machines is the mpg; on the average, a hybrid car gets anywhere from 55-70mpg on the hwy. This is what makes the car all worth having. Now all this sounds good, but there are some issues that must be addressed.
Cars that operate on one source of energy produce a lot of pollution, and they also play a huge part of global warming. Hybrid cars are known as eco-friendly vehicles. They do not contribute to as much pollution like a conventional car does. The fossil fuel of gasoline causes there to be carbon monoxide in the air. Since the average mile per gallon on a hybrid is about 10 miles higher, it “eliminates” the total amount of carbon monoxide put into the air by about 50 pounds every 100 miles traveled, while a conventional car puts out roughly 75 pounds of carbon monoxide every 100 miles ( HowStuffWorks.) Although hybrids do put carbon monoxide in the air, it is about produces about 25 pounds less than a conventional car will. “By replacing gasoline with electric power, we can drastically reduce air pollution and CO2 emissions from the exhaust pipes of millions of vehicles around the world.” ( Electric cars,
While many people see them as the future, others see electric cars as a gimmick that is hurting the car market. Electric cars were first pushed to consumers as a green and a more economical choice. This fundamental idea is debated by many. Foremost, these cars are supposed to be better for the environment, as they release fewer greenhouse gasses over the whole life of the vehicle. An electric car releases less CO2 into the environment in day to day use.
Imagine when you open your window, and all you hear is all the cars engines running and horns honking. No one wants to hear that. They want to hear the birds chirping, the wind blowing. Well, electric cars can solve that problem. First of all, they can come a lot cheaper with tax credits. Second of all, it has maintenance cost. And finally, they save our planet by causing less air pollution gasoline cars.
In this case study I will be discussing advantages and disadvantages of electric cars. Electric cars are cars that are powered by electricity. Electric vehicles are an important part of cutting emissions and reducing global warming. The battery of an electric car stores electrical energy. The electric motor is coupled to the wheels through gears; it converts 59-60% of electrical energy into the wheels. The battery runs the motor which allows the car to move. Electric cars are necessary as they will save money, because electricity is cheaper than gas. Also electric vehicles will help reduce global warming and pollution. However, some people say that electric cars still have environmental costs. The electricity used to recharge EV batteries has to come from somewhere in the world, and now, most electricity is generated by burning fossil fuels. Although electric vehicles are classified as green cars, purists will not appreciate the toxicity of the batteries.
Most people today fill up their car with different qualities of petrol, because that's what the average car takes. They don't usually consider an alternative for the petrol that they load into their cars. Although petrol is widely used, it is not the only source for a car to get its power from; diesel and electricity are alternatives to the general petrol used by most cars. Although different from each other, diesel and electricity are alternatives to the average gasoline received at a gas station. Diesel is a more concentrated type of fuel that is usually used by big automobiles because they require a lot of power in a little amount of time. Electricity is a method that uses the power of batteries to produce a low horsepower but, nevertheless fast automobile. Electric cars are generally created to be soundless and environment friendly. The purpose of this paper is to classify and educate the reader of the different types of fuel available for an automobile to use: petrol, diesel, and electricity. The general petrol, used by most people, is usually the only type of fuel accepted on the average car in the United States today.
There is no doubt that electric cars are the most appealing from of transportation in the world. They provide two of the most important key points of good transportation: reliable and efficient. They are reliable due to their simplicity of their power trains and the advancement of technology they have. They are efficient because they don't use any gasoline and because their motors can pass the zero-emission standard. Even though they may seem like a boring form of transportation, they offer good features that help keep the Earth's air clean and they help reduce pollution.