Identity In John Knowles A Separate Peace

Identity is a prevalent theme in John Knowles novel, A Separate Peace. Each of the four main characters, Gene, Finny, Leper, and Brinker, questions their values and have their actions molded by their identities. As Shahram Hashmat wrote in "Basics of Identity", "Identity relates to our basic values that dictate the choices we make (e.g., relationships, career). These choices reflect who we are and what we value" (1). The identities of each character are influenced by their values and beliefs, but they can change based on their surroundings. Bob Edelstein wrote in "Authenticity and Identity", "... out authentic identity changes throughout our life in response to the impact of our life experiences" (1). All four of the main characters deal

with new pressures and other forces that force them to confront their ever-changing identities.
Narrating the novel is Gene Forrester, a studious introvert who enjoys succeeding in school. As Hashmat wrote, “… identity formation is a matter of “finding oneself” by matching one’s talents and potential with available social roles” (1). Gene succeeds as a student, so his identity is shaped to fit this part of himself. His identity is also molded by his close friend, Finny, who’s natural athletic talent and charismatic personality act as a polar opposite to Gene, and as Hashmat stated, “Identity may be acquired indirectly from parents, peers, and other role models” (1). Finny, Gene’s peer, influences Gene’s decisions by convincing him to skip studying in favor of spending the day enjoying their time together. Rather than agree with Finny and follow in his example, Gene is motivated to work harder at his studies. He even views Finny as his rival and resents him for being naturally talented while Gene must work for his talents.