IP-BDCM: Inspired Pseudo Biotic DNA based Cryptographic Mechanism against Adaptive Cryptographic Attacks

1. Introduction:

DNA Computing is a Bio-molecular Computation (BMC) which makes use of biological methods for performing massively parallel computation. This can be a lot quicker than a conventional Silicon Chip computer, for which large quantities of hardware needed for performing parallel computation. These DNA computers [] don’t just make use of massively parallel computation, but also uses ultra-compact information storage in which large amount of information that can be stashed in a more compact away with which massively exceeds in conventional electronic media, (i.e., A single gram of DNA[] comprises 1021 DNA bases which equals to 108 terabytes. A hardly few grams of DNA possibly contains all data stored in world.

This cross-topical field of DNA Computing combines the ideas from biological sciences, computer science and chemistry. In 1994, Leonard M. Adleman [] designed a study to solve the Travelling Salesman problem that attempts to visit each city exactly once and try to find every possible route using molecules of DNA. Hence, this inspired model provides the potential ability of working out many problems that were previously thought impossible or exceedingly difficult to solve out with the traditional computing paradigm such as encryption breaking, game strategy etc.

As Power of the parallel processing is increasing day to day, modern cryptosystems can be easily cryptanalyzed by the cryptanalyst, the world is looking for new ways of information and network security in order to protect the data as it carries. The idea of using Bio-Molecular computation in the areas of cryptography to bring up a promising technology for providing of unbreakable algorithms, but these DNA cryptography lacks the related theory which ...

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...Uracil (U) and later these mRNA copies or transcripts can be translated into proteins.

Transcription initiates with an RNA polymerase that binds the enzyme which is responsible for copying DNA into RNA. These RNA polymerase binds to a thermodynamically favorable region of the DNA called a promoter. This promoter acts as the start signal for transcription. Its effectiveness at attracting RNA polymerase is one of the methods used to control how much of a protein is produced. As it elongates, the RNA strand peels away from the DNA. The RNA polymerase eventually reaches a region called a terminator, which causes it to release.

Translation:

Translation is also a process that contains the RNA copy of DNA to make a protein. i.e the mRNA sequence is translated into a sequence of amino acids as a result protein is formed. During translation, RNA molecule is responsible