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Form and aim of business organization
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Recommended: Form and aim of business organization
TO: Fred Klingman, President of Mar Vista Custom Woods
FROM: Jeremy Newns, Contracted business analyst
DATE: June 11, 2016
SUBJECT: Recommended form of organization
You have asked me to analyze your plans for future growth and recommend the best form of business organization to accommodate that growth. I have also taken into consideration you’re your two main concerns of increased liability and ability to add investment in capital assets.
I recommend that you transition from a sole proprietorship to a limited liability company or LLC. This will allow you to take advantage of certain favorable tax treatments, as well as personal liability protection, for the “members” involved. I will list some key areas where you will benefit from operating
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as an LLC. As you know, and based on one of your chief concerns, once you do business with the public or have even one employee, you are wide open to legal liability. When you form an LLC, you create a separate legal entity from the one who owns the business. In the event that an LLC is sued, there are protections for the owners and managers from personal liability with successful judgments. As a sole proprietor, existence of your business would end with your death or bankruptcy.
Existing as an LLC, the company could maintain perpetual existence. An LLC can still be dissolved upon death, withdrawal, resignation, or bankruptcy of a member, unless you have provided for these situations in either a written operating agreement between the members or the articles of organization.
There will be more tax deductions available to you after Forming an LLC. A few of these deductions include benefits like a retirement plan, medical expenses, business trips and client entertainment. The IRS audit rate for an LLC is much lower than that of a sole proprietor. You can own and be employed by an LLC at time same time, eliminating the self-employment return from your list of necessary tax documents.
Once salaries and overhead are paid, the members of an LLC can determine a method of sharing profits that makes sense for their membership based on seniority or a member’s investment. If a company does not have a defined profit sharing formula, the profit is then shared according to each member's ownership percentage. Profit distributions are not salary. Salary paid to members/employees gets taken out of revenue prior to determining the amount of profit available to
share. In regards to control of the company, the LLC structure allows for multiple owners, or members, and a managing member. This means that if you bring on additional members for reasons of financial investment, or to manage a multi state expansion, you would still be the managing member. As the managing member, you would maintain majority control and would be responsible for the company’s management. For these reasons and others, I recommend that you transition from a sole proprietorship to a limited liability company or LLC. Thank you for the opportunity, and I wish all of you the greatest of success.
LLCs must typically pay more fees to file as LLCs compared to some other business entities or sole proprietorships. Additionally, many states require yearly renewal fees. However, these fees are usually less than what some other corporations have to pay. Because of the protections afforded to LLCs, some types of businesses are ineligible to file as LLCs. Banks, insurance companies, and medical service companies are examples of businesses that can not be a LLC. Another big disadvantage is taxes. Although LLC’s allow owners to avoid federal taxes, you may actually end up paying more than it would with a different corporation, depending upon the nature of the business. Working with an accountant and/or tax lawyer is a really good idea when planning your business and forming your LLC but can also be quite expensive. The LLC business form is a relatively new concept. As a result, not a lot of cases have been decided surrounding LLCs. Case law is important because of predictability. If you know a court has ruled a certain way, you can act in a specific way to protect yourself. But if not many laws have been established yet, there is a certain vulnerability with your corporations that could expose you to greater
Capital is a major factor for decision making. Since the business involves a group then the three forms of business exposes the group to a greater capital availability. The liability of members is also an important factor. The partnership offers unlimited liability to the members of the partnership while the corporation and Limited Liability Company allows the members limited liability and thus their personal assets cannot be interfered with in the event of a liability. The decision making process is for the business associations but the input of all members results to the making of good and informed decisions. Finally, the taxation practices for various forms of associations informs the decision. Corporations are often taxed twice whereas the LLC and partnership business is taxed
The major issues facing the company comprises of there being multiple businesses with different demands. There are separate levels of performance and success as well as growth chances for each of the sector and the firm needs to tackle with issues in each of these divisions (Dube, J.P., 2004).
According to the Washington State Legislative, in the event of the death, resignation, or removal of the sole remaining manager occurs with regard to the sole remaining manager, and unless the limited liability company agreement provides otherwise, the limited liability company shall become member-managed unless one or more managers are appointed by majority vote of the members within ninety days after the occurrence of such an event (1994, sec. 25.15.185). The manager or owner need make sure they be prepare for situations like this because this can harm the company in so many ways. Tasks can decrease and this put more work on other employees. It is important that the managers recruit other individual from time to time so the company can have some fresh and new ideas to better the company. It is good that the limited liability company takes risks, but make sure they know the risk they are
To: All employees From: Reem Gorgis, chairperson Date: 10/18/2014 Re: carpool When you drive to work, are you alone or do you have room for other passengers? Have you ever noticed how many others around you are driving on their own too? In the USA, single occupant comminuting is around 75% according to census data. There are millions of us who engage in solitary travel to and from work; driving billions of miles each year, spending a stack of cash on gas and pumping tones of emissions into the atmosphere. If public transport isn’t for you and you’ve rejected the idea of carpooling in the past for whatever reasons, technology has provided more far more choice, flexibility and efficiency to the concept.
As always be sure to ask your CPA to see if you qualify (your taxable income must be below $157,500 if you are single or $315,000 if you are married and file jointly). COST: Unfortunately, running a business entails paperwork. However, like a sole proprietorship, other than local permits and licenses, there are few ongoing formalities with a partnership. In fact, a partnership can even be formed by an implied rather than express agreement of partners to associate for profit.
Lack of case law: The LLCs are a new concept of a business structure so, there are much case law that exist and it is very important for predictability. For example, if you know a court ruled in a certain way you can act accordingly to protect yourself, but since there are few cases laws there is more vulnerability that can cause you a great amount of liability.
One awesome advantage that comes with an LLC, other than the protection from legal liabilities like stated above, is the ease of getting it. They also take much less paperwork and effort to get started so they are fairly cheap. Another nice plus that comes with an LLC is that you have fewer restrictions on how you can divvy out your money(profit sharing). In my opinion corporations actually have two of the best advantages out of all the available options. Being a corporation allows you to sell stock, so you
The business plan will also be useful in facilitating the adoption of a strategy that will help the business prosper in the modern market. The plan will be a critical tool that will help in the production of a reliable strategy for attaining the goals and objectives. The proposed business plan will be implemented in three years time. Within the first three years, the business i...
Perpetual Existence: An LLC has a separate legal existence from its owners. They may die or sell their shares, but the LLC’s continues to exist. It stops existing after the management has successfully concluded the striking off process to dissolve it.
Corporation by Estoppel does not create a corporation it only operates to prevent a person from raising questions regarding the existence of the corporation its capacity to act and own property.
When it comes to handing over the business to a successor, you have two main options: either keeping the business in the family or finding a non-family successor either within the company or outside of it.
A sole proprietor is better able to focus on the operation of the business due to the simplistic setup and management (Mancuso, 2014). Financial records are required for the business, accounting and tax purposes but you don 't have the burdensome documentation/filing requirements of formal business structures. Business owners sometimes overwhelmed with record-keeping requirements of LLCs or corporations and get distracted from making crucial business decisions.
Once your business is established and running, it has formed a foundation to have the potential to be successful. This does not mean that it is going to; many businesses have failed just after six years of being established (Refer to figure 1.1). This is due to the carelessness and getting ahead of the business potential. Many young owners get caught up in their first year of success and that is where the real problem lies. You want your company to last for decades and sometimes even surpass your life. In order for that to come true, the company has to still keep referring back to that basics and renewing its values and goals every ear. That is the true formula for a successful company.
Sole Proprietorship can be defined as the simplest form of business organization. This form is the easiest form of ownership where that individual would be in complete control. The individual would be able to make decisions as they see fit along with the right to keep all profits from their business. Now this can be a great decision based upon the business one is running and how successful it is turning in customers and orders. One great advantage with retaining there profits would be automatically be entered into that individuals tax return when the time comes. This is a great tool to not only save time but get a little extra back when February comes along.