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Dealing with obsessive-compulsive disorder
Dealing with obsessive-compulsive disorder
Dealing with obsessive-compulsive disorder
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The movie that I chose to do my project on is known as “The Aviator”, and the mental illness that I had was Obsessive Compulsive Disorder also known as OCD. The character in the movie that I examined was Howard Hughes who is played by the famous actor Leonardo DiCaprio. There were only two symptoms for OCD on the DSM-V handout and they were both portrayed many times by Howard Hughes throughout the movie. The first symptom is recurrent obsessions or compulsions. This symptom can be seen in many scenes throughout the film. There were two scenes in the bathroom that really stood out. In one scene Howard Hughes is washing his hands and is trying to eliminate any particle of dust on him. He was obviously obsessed with being clean and he could not leave the bathroom until he was absolutely polished. …show more content…
His is an obvious symptom shown in the movie. In another seen in that same bathroom, a man comes in with crutches and has trouble walking. Howard was washing his hands and the man came to wash his hands as well. The man asked Howard for a towel to dry his hands, but Howard could not stop washing his hands or he would have to go over the process again. He ignored the man and then told him he couldn’t. This obviously portrays an obsession, and it even portrays some of the next symptom. The next symptom on the handout is significant distress or impairment, or disruption by symptoms for more than one hour a day. Howard was obviously disrupted by his symptoms and thus could not give the man a towel. There are many other scenes that show this symptom. There was a scene where a Janitor was mopping the floor, and Howard could not stop staring at him. The man was cleaning very slowly and Howard could not handle the uneven way he was mopping. This caused him to lose concentration, and to end up repeating the same word to the person he was
Unger’s obsessive compulsive disorder which has led to depression and attempted suicide. People with obsessive compulsive disorder suffer from unwanted and often intrusive thoughts that they can’t get out of their heads. They are often compelled to repeatedly do tasks in a ritualistic way in an attempt to eliminate their anxiety. They are most often aware that their obsessions or compulsions are irrational; however, they are still powerless to stop them and may spend countless hours doing these tasks over and over. This can and often does interfere with a person’s normal live and may make them less productive and successful at work, school, socially and even with family. If left untreated OCD will eventually interfere with all aspects of a person’s life
The DSM-V was very useful in aiding to diagnose Howie Mandel with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The diagnostic criteria listed in the DSM-V for this disease states that obsessions and/or compulsions must be present. In the case of Mandel, both of these aspects are present as mentioned above. Mandel displayed obsessive thoughts concerning germs along with associated obsessions to refrain from contact with germs and compulsions such rechecking locked doors. Another criteria is that these obsessions/compulsions be time consuming which I also discussed above. The several symptoms that Mandel displayed did not seem to fit any other disease listed in the DSM-V.
Related to thought disorder is obsession, which the protagonist displays in her relentless thoughts about the yellow wallpaper which covers her bedroom walls. The narrator begins her obsession with the yellow wallpaper from the very beginning of the story. "I never saw a worse paper in my life," she says. "It is dull enough to confuse the eye in following, pronounced enough to constantly irri...
What parts of the film were surprising or made you sit back and say, “Hmmm, I need to think more about that? Or, “Wow, I never thought about that.” The part would be when he was talking about “shared equality” up until the 1970’s was a normal thing and how everybody’s income doubled in size as well.
Baer, Lee. "Personality Disorders in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder." In Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders: Practical Management. 3rd edition. Edited by Michael Jenike and others. St. Louis: Mosby, 1998.
The protagonist in the film As Good As It Gets, Melvin Udall is a successful romantic novelist who suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder. From the onset of the film, Melvin displays ritualistic behavior that aligns with the diagnostic criteria for OCD, specifically the presence of obsessions, compulsions, or both. This paper focuses on Melvin’s particular psychopathology, analyzing the character’s current symptoms and diagnoses, the etiology of the disorder, and the key elements of his treatment.
The narrator, already suffering from a "nervous condition," is forced to stay in her bedroom for most of the story. Her husband does not let her do anything that may take the least bit of energy because she needs to concentrate her energy on getting well. Her mental condition quickly deteriorates from the original "nervous condition" to complete insanity due to this isolation. As the narrator begins to see figures behind the wallpaper, the reader realizes that the wallpaper is a manifestation of her condition.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder is a disease that afflicts up to six million Americans, however all its characteristics are yet to be fully understood. Its causes, triggers, attributes, and variations are still unknown although effective medicines exist to treat the symptoms. OCD is a very peculiar disease as Rapoport discusses it comes in many different forms and have different symptoms yet have many similarities. One sure aspect is that it appears, or at least its symptoms do, out of the blue and is triggered either by stressful experiences or, most of the time, just appears out of nowhere. One example is a boy who's father was hard on him for being affected by the worlds "modern ways", the boy at a high school party tries LSD ( a hallucinatory drug), after that thoughts of whether his mind was dangerously affected by the drug. What seemed like completely appropriate worrying and anxiety turned into attacks of anxiety, he couldn't shake the thoughts that something was wrong with his mind. Essentially he had "his mind on his mind" constantly and that haunted his days his thought were as follows: " did the lsd do anything to my mind? The thought never went away ; instead it got more and more complicated. There must be something wrong with my mind if i am spending so much time worrying about it. Is there something wrong with my mind? Was this from the lsd? Will it ever get better?" (The boy who, J. L. Rapoport 125,126) Dr. Rapoport promptly put him on Anafranil (an anti-depressant, used for OCD, not marketed in the U.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a disorder which causes people to develop an anxiety when certain obsessions or compulsions are not fulfilled. OCD can affect both children and adults with more than half of all adults with OCD stating that they experienced signs as a child. People living with OCD display many obvious signs such as opening and closing a door fifty times because they have to do it “just right”. Others exhibit extreme cleanliness and will wash their hands or take showers as often as they can because they constantly feel dirty. OCD devastates people’s social lives as they are fixated and obsessed with perfection that can take forever to achieve. However people living with OCD are often found to have an above average intelligence and typically excel at school due to their detail oriented mindset, cautious planning and patience. OCD can be caused by many different factors such as genetics or the ever changing world a...
Wahl, K., Salkovskis, P. M., & Cotter, I. (2008). ‘I wash until it feels right’ the phenomenology of stopping criteria in obsessive-compulsive washing. Anxiety Disorder, 22, 143-161. doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.02.009
Compulsions are the behaviors that relieve the person of anxiety temporarily. If the obsession is perfect hygiene, the compulsion could be washing hands constantly. Compulsions can also be checking on something over and over again, including repeating phrases to calm themselves down. Basically, they are...
According to the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V), Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder is defined as recurrent obsessions or compulsions that are severe enough to be time consuming or cause anxiety or impairment (APA, 2013). After watching Matchstick Men, it is clear that Roy has obsessive-compulsive disorder. He agrees with all the diagnostic criteria including the obsessions and compulsions. Obsessions are continual thoughts, impulses, or images that are experienced as intrusive and inappropriate that produce anxiety. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts that prevent or reduce the distress. If the individual attempts to resist a compulsion, they may have a sense of escalating anxiety or tension that is often
In The Aviator, he creates much social discomfort due to his fear of contamination. When Howard is in a public restroom thoroughly washing his hands, he notices an elderly handicapped man approaching the sink. He begins to sweat and he becomes extremely tense as the man draws closer to the sink. Howard’s anxiety intensifies when the elderly man asks him to hand him a towel. Howard ultimately refuses to help him, which leaves the man angry and frustrated with Howard’s odd behavior (Mann & Scorsese, 2004). For the average person, handing someone a towel is a simple, nonthreatening act. Howard’s refusal is therefore confusing and is creates social strain for the elderly man. Later in the film, Howard is in a meeting with one of his colleagues. Howard notices that there is some dust on the lapel of his colleague’s jacket. He is disgusted by the dust and demands that his colleague cleans it off immediately, making him visibly uncomfortable and annoyed (Mann & Scorsese, 2004). Howard’s fear of contamination causes him to act out, leaving people feeling uncomfortable in his
Repeating actions. Brinkerhoff, 27. “Cathy and her brother harassed me terribly:he was as uncomplaining as a lamb, though hardness, not gentleness, made him give little trouble.” pg. 27.
He gets shocked when he starts getting replies from these “inexistent” people. His close friends who are also his business partners, start getting concerned about Howard's mental health as well as their company's future, as Howard's behavior has cost them numerous