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How Is Diabetes Caused By Diet Essay
Causes and effects diabetes
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Diabetes: Causes and Effects
Have you ever been feeling tired and listless lately? Do you have a persistent need to drink fluids all the time? Have you been losing or gaining an enormous amount of weight lately? In 1999, I began to feel very weak while taking a shower one day. I started to feel symptoms that made me think I was having another stroke; however, when ambulance arrived, one of the technicians knew that it was diabetes and not a stroke. Although, diabetes can lead to stroke, kidney failure, or heart disease, which is amongst the top ten leading causes of death in the America. Diabetes can lead to many serious conditions that have the potential of being life threatening. Diabetes can be developed by obesity, lack of exercise, and heredity.
Diabetes can result from obesity; therefore, obesity is caused by a poor diet. Eating too much food that is extremely unhealthy for the body is a contributing factor in the development of diabetes; foods such as: fried greasy foods, foods with high calories and carbohydrates. According to a study led by Jamey Marth, “High levels of fat shut down a key enzyme that promotes glucose sensing in pancreatic beta cells-revealing a pathway implicated in the Type 2 diabetes epidemic” (Bushman and Foulsham, 2011). Those who are obese have a high body mass index; therefore, one would have high levels of fat cells in one’s body. These fat cells lead to the development of diabetes. Obesity is brought on by many factors; however, poor diet and lack of exercise seems to be the leading causes to the contribution to the onset of diabetes.
Lack of exercise is a contributing factor in the development of diabetes in humans and animals. “It’s not that the food you eat is unimportant, but when it comes t...
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... the sake of their wellbeing in order to lead healthier lives.
References
Buschman, H., & Foulsham, G. (2011). How fat and obesity cause diabetes. UC Santa Barbara, University of California: News Release. Retrieved from http://www.ia.ucsb.edu/pa/print.aspx?pkey=2547
Dryden, J. (2003). Study: Lack of exercise plays greater role in obesity, diabetes. Washington University in St. Louis: Newsroom. Retrieved from http://news.wustl.edu/news/Pages/1832.aspx
Pierce, S. (2012). How does obesity cause diabetes? Information About Diabetes: Support, News, and Information About Diabetes. Retrieved from http://www.informationaboutdiabetes.com/lifestyle/diabetes/type-2/how-does-obesity-cause-diabetes#
Winter, S. (2012). Is it in your genes: Type 2 diabetes. Healthline: Genetics of Type 2 Diabetes. Retrieved from http://www.healthline.com/health/type-2-diabetes/genetics
Glucose is a sugar that plays a big part in a human’s health and well-being. This sugar is a major source of energy for the body’s brain and cells. The Cells that receive energy from glucose help in the building of the body’s muscle and tissue. Although glucose may be important to the body too much of this sugar can cause a chronic condition called Diabetes. Diabetes, also known as Diabetes mellitus, is a chronic condition that is caused by too much sugar in the blood. This condition can affect all age groups. In fact, in 2010 a survey was taken by the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse, on the number of newly diagnosed diabetes. Out of 1,907,000 people: 24.38% were ages 20-44, 55.17% were ages 45-64, and 20.45% were ages 65 and greater. Diabetes is a very serious condition, and it can be deadly if left untreated. This paper will help better educate the reader on the signs and symptoms, the testing process, and the management of diabetes.
During the year 1889, two researchers, Joseph Von Mering and Oskar Minkowski, discovered the disease that is known today as diabetes. Diabetes is a disease in which the insulin levels (a hormone produced in unique cells called the islets of Langerhans found in the pancreas) in the bloodstream are irregular and therefore affect the way the body uses sugars, as well as other nutrients. Up until the 1920’s, it was known that being diagnosed with diabetes was a death sentence which usually affected “children and adults under 30.” Those who were diagnosed were usually very hungry and thirsty, which are two of the symptoms associated with diabetes. However, no matter how much they ate, their bodies wouldn’t be able to use the nutrients due to the lack of insulin.
The main cause of diabetes is that the insulin produced by the pancreas is not working properly so the body has an abnormally high blood glucose level. There are two important reasons why this happens: either there is no insulin present in the body, Type 1 Diabetes, or there is insulin present but it is unable to work, Type 2 Diabetes.
Rao, Goutham. "Childhood Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus". Official Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics.( 2005): 473-480. Print.
Being overweight or obese are risk factors for many chronic health conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and … cancers.”
6. Radenković, O., Kahrović, I., & Murić, B. (2013). Role of Physical Activity in the Prevention and Treatment of Diabetes.. Activities In Physical Education & Sport, 3(1), 41-43.
Diabetes is a disease in which a person’s body in unable to make or utilize insulin properly which affects blood sugar levels. Insulin is a hormone that is produced in the pancreas, which helps to regulate glucose (sugar) levels, break down carbohydrates and fats, and is essential to produce the body’s energy. The CDC (2013) offers reliable insight, summarized here, into the different types of diabetes, some causes, and health complications that may arise from the disease.
Jost, Kenneth. “Diabetes Epidemic: why is this serious disease on the increase?” The CQ Researcher (March 9, 2001): 185-200
The first evidence of diabetes was found on an early Egyptian manuscript from 1500 BCE, however; it is only in the last 200 years that we understand what is happening at the cellular level in a diabetic individual (Polansky, 2012). We now know that diabetes is a complex disorder of genetic, chemical, and lifestyle factors that contribute to the body’s inability to utilize glucose for energy and cellular functions (ADA, 2013).
Although many individuals are uncertain about the increasing statistics associated with obesity, more than seventy percent of men and virtually sixty-two percent of women within the United States adult population are overweight or obese (Wilmore, Costill, & Kenney). Obesity refers to the condition of having an excessive amount of body fat. If an individual’s amount of body fat becomes too excessive, he/she is at a much greater risk of developing life-altering diseases such as heart failure, hypertension, type II diabetes, cancer, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, etc. (Wilmore, et al., 2008).
...2. Weinstein R.A. et al (2004) Relationship of Physical Activity vs. Body Mass Index with Type 2 Diabetes in Women. JAMA, Sept. 8, 2004. Vol 292, No. 10 (Reprinted).
First of all, “obesity is considered a problem since the high quantity of fat in the human body can lead to several health problems, compromising the proper functioning of important organs” (Graham & Wong, 2014, para.3). Graham & Wong, 2014, discuss that “the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) considers individuals with a BMI of 30 or greater to be obese”. Second, obesity in Canada has become epidemic. Recently, the number of obese people is growing so fast in children and adults (Graham & Wong, 2014, para.11). Graham and Wong, 2014, states that more than half of the Canadian population is considered obese and “levels of childhood obesity are expected to lead to the first decrease in life expectancy in over 200 years”. Finally, obese people could be affected by some diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, cancer, arthritis, reproductive disorders and others (Graham & Wong, 2014, para.3). As Renneboog, 2014, demonstrates “physically, excessive body fat puts mechanical stress on the body, which leads to conditions including sleep apnea, respiratory problems, osteoarthritis, and hypertension”. Accordingly to Hussain, Hydrie, Claussen & Ashgar, 2010, the obesity and diabetes type 2 are strongly related since obesity affects the body fuel metabolism, making people get sick. As Eckel et al, 2011, argue, obesity can cause diabetes more effectively depending on where
middle of paper ... ... Retrieved from EBSCOhost.com. Nazarko, L. (2009). The 'Standard'. Causes and consequences of diabetes.
Diabetes can be caused by high levels of sugar and cholesterol found in the body. By fasting sugar consumption activities and fatty foods will be controlled so that it in turn can prevent diabetes and its derivatives.
According to the National Institute of Health, the most familiar causes of obesity can be categorized into four causes; lifestyle, environmental, hereditary and medical causes2. However, the main cause of obesity worldwide is still unhealthy diets.