How Does Shakespeare Use Rhetorical Strategies In Othello

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The well-known tragedy Othello by William Shakespeare uses many different rhetorical devices and figures of speech that reveal Iago’s jealousy and character traits. In Act I, Scene III, the highlighting of specific phrases emphasizes the nature of Iago and the overall potential of the threat he poses. In the play, Othello, Shakespeare shows how power- hungry Iago is and how he will deceive people to achieve his goals through rhetorical and literary devices such as metaphor and rhetorical questions. In Act I Scene III, Iago says in his soliloquy that “I will ever make my fool my purse” (Shakespeare 1.3.375). He says he wouldn’t spend time with such a fool except “for my sport and profit” (1.3.378). In these quotes, he is referring to Roderigo …show more content…

This emphasizes that he is going to use Roderigo for his money, and this expresses his greed and manipulation, and he is doing this to achieve his goal of gaining power. He says he wouldn’t hang out with someone like Roderigo unless he is getting something, or just to entertain himself. This shows the manipulative nature of Iago yet again, and how he is doing something he wouldn’t normally do for his own power. Further in the soliloquy, Iago says “it is thought abroad that ‘twixt my sheets’ / ‘Has done my office” (1.3.379-380). This quote shows that everyone thinks that Othello is having an affair with Iago’s wife. This is an example of euphemism, as Iago is talking about something blunt and disgusting, but instead of just saying it, he says ‘twixt my sheets’ instead. He also says “I know not if ‘t be true” (1.3.380) but he “Will do as if for surety” (1.3.382). This means that Iago doesn’t know if Othello is having an affair, but he is going to act as if it is true to raise suspicion about …show more content…

This shows that Iago is willing to cross the line when it comes to relationships. He is willing to ruin relationships permanently just for power gain. In the ending sections of the soliloquy, Iago talks about Othello again, saying he trusts people easily, unless they give him a reason not to, which shows that he trusts Iago because Iago hasn’t given him a reason not to trust him. Iago says that Othello will “be led by th’ nose / As asses are.” (1.3.393-394). This is a simile comparing Othello to a donkey, because Othello will be led by whatever he is being told, which is important because Iago is going to tell him things to lead him in the direction Iago wants him to go. This reveals that Iago doesn’t think highly of Othello, rather he thinks he acts as a donkey, and is only led by other people. In conclusion, Iago is power hungry and willing to cross any line to get what he wants. In the final section of this soliloquy, Iago says “Hell and night must bring this monstrous birth to the world’s light.” (1.3.395-396). This is a couplet emphasizing the devious nature of what he is

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