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The impact of western in civilization and culture
Literary analysis of china achebe things fall apart
Literary analysis of china achebe things fall apart
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Prior to the arrival of the western ideas, Okonkwo was a well-respected member of the Umuofia clan. His traffic flaw, being terrified of looking weak like his father who was also a very lazy man that loved a life of leisure. This pushed the protagonist to become self-made man he was. He was idolized throughout the village he had what only some men dreamed of, three wives, land, titles and much more. When he was forced to leave Umuofia and take his family with him, after killing a clansman he no longer fells important to society he has no important role to fill. When he finally returns to the village everything has changed they no longer have the same beliefs and traditions. The missionaries have built church there, have a handful of converts …show more content…
Okonkwo is faced with the cultural collision. He responds by resisting it. He then realizes that the change is inevitable and experiences the injustice of cultural collision. Okonkwo refuses to accept the new religion and political views because he feels as though they are not manly enough .As the book continues he does not become more tolerant to the cultural chance because he fears losing his high social status. As time passes the main protagonist realises that his people face the hard choice of leaving the old traditions or following the new ones that bring many benefits. They are amazed by the opportunities that colonization brings such as education. Okonkwos loss of power is very evident when he tries to convince the other members of his tribe to make reprisal against the missionaries but they’re all hesitant to do so. He then slowly seems to accept that he no longer is the leader he once was and the members of his tribe have become weak. “Okonkwo was deeply grieved [...] he mourned for the clan he saw falling apart, he mourned for the warlike men of Umufia , who had unaccountably become soft like women.” (Achebe,
After Okonkwo gets banished from the tribe it undergoes a drastic cultural change. Okonkwo does not. Upon his return he discovers that his tribe has been partially converted by the Christian missionaries. He is appalled and rejects the idea.
Okonkwo’s personality was a stubborn one, he was hot headed and had a bad temper. What Okonkwo thought was that it was inappropriate for people to change cultures and religion. “Our own men and sons joined a rank of strangers,” in page 176, paragraph 1. The quote is meaning that Okonkwo’s people are changing and having loses. He can't recognize who they are anymore, he wanted his clan back but it would have been difficult for him since they believed in something else. In the novel it
Achebe describes Okonkwo at the beginning of the book to demonstrate Okonkwo as a prideful and respected man. Okonkwo’s described as a“wealthy farmer [who] had two barns full of yams, and had just married his third wife”(8). “[Having] no patience for unsuccessful man”(4), Okonkwo would pounce on individuals, as he cannot control his anger. Unoka, Okonkwo’s father having been a coward left his son and family nothing. Okonkwo worked his way up, “it was slow and painful, but he threw himself into it like one possessed, and indeed he was possessed by the fear of his father’s contemptible life and shameful death”(18). Okonkwo’s description depicts an individual, whose hardworking, prideful, and ferocious. Others in the village believe him as worthy of “[eating]
Okonkwo is “a man of action, a man of war” (7) and a member of high status in the Igbo village. He holds the prominent position of village clansman due to the fact that he had “shown incredible prowess in two intertribal wars” (5). Okonkwo’s hard work had made him a “wealthy farmer” (5) and a recognized individual amongst the nine villages of Umuofia and beyond. Okonkwo’s tragic flaw isn’t that he was afraid of work, but rather his fear of weakness and failure which stems from his father’s, Unoka, unproductive life and disgraceful death. “Perhaps down in his heart Okonkwo was not a cruel man. But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and weakness….It was not external but lay deep within himself. It was the fear of himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father.” Okonkwo’s father was a lazy, carefree man whom had a reputation of being “poor and his wife and children had just barely enough to eat... they swore never to lend him any more money because he never paid back.” (5) Unoka had never taught Okonkwo what was right and wrong, and as a result Okonkwo had to interpret how to be a “good man”. Okonkwo’s self-interpretation leads him to conclude that a “good man” was someone who was the exact opposite of his father and therefore anything that his father did was weak and unnecessary.
Okonkwo's life was driven by his strong desire for status. In Okonkwo’s eyes, status was defined in two parts. The first part being how much respect and how many titles one has. Okonkwo goes to extreme odds to gain respect in his village, Umuofia. Okonkwo’s opinions on success relating to titles is displayed very early on. An example of this
Overall, Okonkwo is a crucial part to the story Things Fall Apart, for he represents African culture, and helps demonstrate how colonization can change everything. Through this book we see how colonization changed history, and how it is important for groups, tribes, societies to stay together in times of invasion, in order to protect their own customs and traditions; and how crucial a sense of unity would've been for the Umuofian tribe. Okonkwo was the sense of unity of the tribe, doing everything he could could to protect it. His collection of honorable titles, his love for his tribes culture, his drive and passion, and even his booming pride all contribute to his district character, a true hero in my eyes.
As a child, Okonkwo grew up disliking his father. He knew his father to be lazy, and weak. Resulting in Okonkwo’s life being dictated by fear. The fear of becoming like his father. In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo fears of becoming like his father. He decides that he will not be like him and he will do anything to prove it. Throughout trying to prove he’s not weak, Okonkwo makes bad decision is alway having to deal with the burden of being in his and societies minds, strong and powerful. He becomes a famous wrestler and is respected within his tribe and community because of how successful he is. Okonkwo’s father’s lifestyle played a major aspect in the book, because Okonkwo constantly tried to prove himself to others, leading
Okonkwo’s fear of unmanliness is kindled by his father, who was a lazy, unaccomplished man. Okonkwo strives to have a high status from a young age and eventually achieves it. He has a large family, many yams and is well known throughout the village for his valor. He raises his family by his mentality of manliness and is ...
independent and as a hero, but the cultural collision of the British colonists and Ibo people affected Okonkwo to the point of bringing him a new attitude, opening him up, and letting him see the other side along with the reader. The reasons for Okonkwo's change in their sense of identity included not because he wanted to change but because he had to change. In the end their response to the introduction of the Western ideas shaped the meaning of the work as a whole by giving another view or outlook on who Okonkwo as another person then who he persuaded us to be in the beginning.
Okhamafe, Imafedia. "Geneological Determinism in Achebe's Things Fall Apart." Modern Critical Interpretation: Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 2002. 125-44. Print.
Okonkwo is a very strong wrestler and because of that, he is well respected by the village. Though he is not the nicest person alive he respects manly men, unlike his father who which he is afraid of representing. Although he is a good man the wrongs outweigh the rights, making him not very sympathetic.
He is initially known as one of the strongest, most honorable tribesmen, but as the white man begins coming in and other tribal members begin to change as a result, particularly his own son, Okonkwo cannot handle the changes. “Then they came to the tree from which Okonkwo's body was dangling and they stopped dead.” (Achebe). By novel's end, Okonkwo has tried to remain strong against the tide of change, but he appears to be the only one.
And Okonkwo, who is a loyal adherent to the old culture, feels the heavy pressure as a leader. Once when he was punished for his prohibited violence during the Peace Week, he did not even resist even though he was such a stubborn person. Also, it is a common phase to resist cultural invade during colonization. According to Kate Ellis, there are “three phases the struggle against the negation of an indigenous culture by a colonial power […] in the second phase, he turns back to his people […] and tries to recover a past he shares with them, one that has not been touched by the distortion and disfiguration of the occupying power. Finally, in the third phase, he turns himself into an awakener of the people”(Ellis, 3).
The people of the village did not know how all they were saying could impact their lives in any way and why it was necessary for them to change their way of living. However, the conversion, which started out small, began to spread. As it is spreading, the Ibo community is having a hard time in trying to retain their culture and identity. Because of the new development, many villagers find it hard to resist and began breaking away. A tribe that was once united is being broken away by colonialism.
In Okonkwo's exile, the missionaries (white men) came to his homeland that led to his antagonism. In this case, Okonkwo as a character who is reluctant to let go of his African customs, adapt to Western culture, and is willing to participate in the war to protect his African heritage. Okonkwo “mourned for the clan, which he saw breaking up and falling apart” (pg