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Similarities and differences between federal, state and local government
Similarity and difference between federal and state
Compare and contrast state and federal government
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How did the Enumerated power, Reserved power and Concurrent power develop their governments? IT was a way for the states to handle things how they wanted. There are 1 national government, 1 state government, and 1 state and federal government compromised. The name of these three types of governments are Enumerated power, Reserved power and Concurrent power. The Enumerated power, Reserved power and Concurrent power all had the power to do something. For example, Enumerated power, Reserved power and Concurrent power all have a type of government. The enumerated power are powers that only belonged to the federal government. The first power of enumerated power is coin money, for example, the power to tax and to spend the money raised by taxes.
The Commerce Clause is referred to as an enumerated power listed in the United States Constitution. The clause states that the United States Congress
The thirteen states formed a Confederation referred to as the “league of friendship” in order to find a solution for common problems such as foreign affairs.The Articles of Confederation was the nation’s first Constitution. The articles created a loose Confederation of independent states that gave limited powers to the central government. Each state would have one vote in the house of Congress, no matter the size of the population. Members of the one-house Congress, such as Pennsylvania, agreed that the new government should be a unicameral legislature, without an executive branch or a separate judiciary. Under the articles, there wasn’t a strong independent executive. There wasn’t any judicial branch but Congress had the authority to arbitrate disputes between states. Congress was responsible for conducting foreign affairs, declaring war or peace, maintaining an army and navy and a variety of other lesser functions. But the articles denied Congress the power to collect taxes, regulate interstate commerce and enforce laws. Because of this, the central government had to request donations from the states to finance its operations and raise armed forces.
I., Sect. 8, Clause 18) gave the government the power to create such a body. Jefferson completely disagreed with that. He felt that all powers given to the National Government were enumerated. If they were not expressly mentioned in the Constitution, then they were reserved to the states” (http://americanhistory.about.com).
Some examples of these are indicated in Document A. It describes that the central government can, “regulate trade, conduct foreign relations and declare war.” Meanwhile, the states can, “set up local governments, hold elections and establish schools.” As James Madison said, “The different governments will each control each other, at the same time that each will be controlled by itself.” What James Madison is trying to say is that the central and state governments have enough power that they don’t control everything. The central government has enough power to help some of the country’s major needs and the state government has enough power to help the state’s needs because the state’s needs may be more specific. From this, you may conclude, that dividing powers between the central and state governments prevents tyranny. The first guard against tyranny was Federalism, which means a system of government in which power is divided between a federal government and state government. The guard of federalism shows one way in the constitution when they set up the compound government to make sure that the federal government doesn’t get too much power. The second way is when some responsibilities are given to the state government so that they can share the power equally. Federalism protects against tyranny because it ensures that the federal government doesn’t have too much say in
The United States government is based around our Constitution. One of the most important pieces to U.S. Constitution is what lies in Article. I. Section. 8. Here is a list of powers granted to congress through the Constitution, known as the Enumerated Powers or Granted Powers, stating what congress can enforce on the nation as a whole. Examples of these powers include, the ability to lay and collect taxes, to pay debts, provide common defense/ declare war, provide for the general welfare, and the power to regulate commerce. Valuable topics to understand when reviewing the Enumerated Powers that are granted to the United States Congress are how federalism and Federalists are tied into congress 's constitutional powers and the meaning and
...ers. It also defined what power a state has over a legitimate federal institution. For example, a state may not use its power to impede the operation of a federal institution by taxing its activities, but still has the authority to collect property tax from a federal institution.
There are several powers expressly given to Congress in Article 1 of the constitution. These expressed powers are basically a laundry list of Congressional duties. These include, but are not limited to, the power to lay and collect taxes, the power to borrow money on behalf of the United States credit, the power to coin money and regulate it's value, the power to declare war, the power to raise and support armies, the power to establish post offices and postal roads and the power to regulate commerce between the states, as well as with the Indian tribes and with foreign nations. These powers were given at this level of government by our forefather because they are important items that must be regulated at the national level. Imagine the chaos that would ensue if each state was able to coin it's own money and set the value themselves. While Congress may be responsible for things of great importance to our security and national economy “no one of the powers transferred to the federal government is unnecessary or improper”(Federalist No.45) and“The powers delegated by the proposed Constitution to the federal government are few and defined.” (Federalist No.45). This helps to ensure that Congress' power is k...
Both the tenth amendment and the articles of confederation state that the powers not listed are reserved for the states. The reason why the tenth amendment was included was because of the fight that the anti-federalists put up. They demanded state and individual rights, so James Madison drafted the bill of rights. The Commerce Clause refers to Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution, which gives Congress the power “to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes.”
Contrary to what I believed in the past, the United States federal government retained and expanded their power and authority during the years of the Civil war along with the period of Reconstruction. Through drafts and monitored elections, they exercised this power during the Civil War. Then, as Reconstruction began, they initiated other methods of increasing their authority over the citizens. Military was placed in Southern states, by the federal government, in order to keep control over the rebellious people. Not only that, but, the idea of putting the federal government in charge of Reconstruction and rebuilding an entire nation gave them an enormous amount of power. Finally, the creation of the 14th and 15th Amendment were two more big achievements on the part of the government.
- this may be achieved through a parliamentary system of government or a constitutional monarchy of through the separation of governmental powers into agencies such as executive, legislative and judiciary, the classical example being the U.S, government
There was no Executive, Legislative, or Judicial branch to help separate powers in the government. There was no president; Congress was the only form of government. The members elected into congress were not voted by individuals but by state. States were allowed to coin their own money, and States could declare war on foreign nations with the consent of congress. The congress could also not tax the states or the people; they could only ask for funds to run the
There are different kinds of governments such the Federal , the Unitary and the confederate government. Each one has its own characteristics. For example, the unitary is when the central government has all the power and the administrative departments carry out what this government dictates. While the federal government divides up power between a strong national government and smaller local government. Confederate government is when the central government has less power than the individual state or the national government.
States are political units defined by distinct territorial boundaries and characterized by a strong social complexity, population density and inequality. Sovereigns of the ancient world were able to rule and maintain their position with their conquered states by following all four social powers; economic, ideology (religion), military and political powers. A ruler must use each social power to maintain their status and their right to rule. Without having balanced power the ruled state will eventually diffuse and breakoff into new territories and elect new leaders who will lead them with a balanced and fixed system.
The powers that were shared between the two governments were called concurrent powers. One of them includes enforcing the laws. Today there is a branch in our government that does the lawmaking job and that branch is called the Legislative Branch. When the Legislative Branch makes these laws, the president and other members of the Congress then decided whether or not to enforce these laws or not. The lawmaking process is very thorough process. Sometimes they can make a huge difference and other times they won't. Laws usually tell us what to do or keep us from doing what we want. Although some are pointless others help us live a safe life and to stay out of trouble. If you choose to break a law the consequence that you receive may be minor or
Two types of governments exist. A government can either be classified as a monarchy or a republic. To be classified as a monarchy, a government must have some kind of royal family that inherits their position of power. Different types of monarchs exist. A monarchy may be a limited monarchy, a constitutional monarchy, or an absolute monarchy.