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Essay on evolution of art
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Paul Cézanne was a post-impressionist artist, who influenced many others in his life time and beyond. His commitment with form and use of colors to delimit figures kept the attention of many young authors. One of his most influential works, The Large Bathers, had impact in great names of movements like Fauvism and Cubism, for instance. More specifically, Bonheur de Vivre by Henri Matisse and Les Demoiselles d’Avignon by Pablo Picasso are two paintings that had directly impact from that Cézanne’s masterpiece. In this essay, I’ll comment the relationship between these three paintings, focusing on how Cézanne’s in specific influenced the others. Paul Cézanne brings classical forms and subjects to a modern way of painting in The Large Bathers. In this painting, Cézanne choose the subject of bathers and the female nude, two of the more often represented components in arts (Harris & Zucker, n.d. A.). However, he did change the way of portraying such things, challenging the classical style by adapting to the modern time. For instance, the female bodies have an unfinished aspect, and are represented in a distorted way, sometimes even elongated (Harris & Zucker, n.d. A.). The result is the possibility, for the first time, of abstraction from the female nude, which was frequently …show more content…
From it, Matisse directly took the idea of using the landscape as a stage, with trees in both sides and highlighted female nude figures in the middle (Harris & Zucker, n.d. C.). However, in Matisse’s work, the sensuality of the female nude is recovered with curved lines, emphasized by colorful contours. Color, in fact, is a remarkable aspect of this Fauvist painting—they are used to reach expressiveness of emotions, not to be faithful to reality (Harris & Zucker, n.d. C.). Thus, this painting was deeply influenced by Cézanne’s The Large Bathers, without losing its unique way of portraying the same
The painting is organized simply. The background of the painting is painted in an Impressionist style. The blurring of edges, however, starkly contrasts with the sharp and hard contours of the figure in the foreground. The female figure is very sharp and clear compared to the background. The background paint is thick compared to the thin lines used to paint the figures in the foreground. The thick paint adds to the reduction of detail for the background. The colors used to paint the foreground figures are vibrant, as opposed to the whitened colors of the Impressionist background. The painting is mostly comprised of cool colors but there is a range of dark and light colors. The light colors are predominantly in the background and the darker colors are in the foreground. The vivid color of the robe contrasts with the muted colors of the background, resulting in an emphasis of the robe color. This emphasis leads the viewer's gaze to the focal part of the painting: the figures in the foreground. The female and baby in the foreground take up most of the canvas. The background was not painted as the artist saw it, but rather the impression t...
The goal of this paper is to discuss Camille Pissarro’s, The Goose Girl at Montfoucault, and Vincent van Gogh’s, The Rocks. This paper will analyze the stylistic changes between Impressionism and Post-Impressionism. I will also reflect upon the historical development of these styles in reference to these paintings. By analyzing these paintings individually, we can develop and acknowledge the differences between the styles that they belong to. This will be accompanied by comparing the paintings to other artwork in the given styles and analyzing the paintings brushwork, landscape, and depth.
The painting is intimate, almost as if was not meant for the eyes of the viewer. The mother gently holds the baby, within her arms, as she feeds him. The mother’s gaze is met by the child as it reaches out to touch her face. The background is simple, emphasizing the closeness between the mother and child, much like Le Brun’s piece. Additionally, Cassatt’s The Child's Bath, 1893 “with its striking and unorthodox composition, is one of Cassatt’s masterworks” (“The Child's Bath”). Within this composition, she employed the use of unconventional devices such as cropped forms, bold patterns and outlines, and a flattened perspective (“The Child's Bath”). Cassatt utilizes a pastel-like color scheme, exemplifying the delicateness and tenderness between the mother and her bathing child. Her brush strokes are swift and gentle, again, suggesting the passionate, yet soft, love the mother has for her child. The elevated vantage point invites the viewer to observe this intimate moment, but not to
During this essay I’m going to attempt to discuss and analyse the key issues and concepts associated with two of Picasso’s most famous works, Les Demoiselles d’Avignon and Guernica.
...illed with interesting scenes, people, and ideas, has a distinct theme that emerges by looking at both the women and their male counterparts. From their similarities to actresses to their depiction as ghosts, Toulouse-Lautrec’s women are superficial. It is the men’s obsession with this, however, that reveals the work’s complete theme. Namely, that it is the outward grandeur of a woman that charms men. This point is brought close to home as the viewer realizes that he joins the men in the painting with the same curious interest in the superficial. Toulouse-Lautrec’s masterpiece brings the theme of superficiality’s appeal full-circle by engulfing both the subjects and the audience.
Art can mean many different things to many different people and was one of the earliest ways in which man has expressed him or herself to others, whether it was through cave drawings or hieroglyphics. It does not begin or end with just drawing or painting, items typically considered art, or the many other recognized facets of art including architecture, drama, literature, sculpting, and music. My research is based on Vincent van Gogh art, and two art paintings that I choose to study is The Starry Night, 1889, and the second art is The Sower 1888. Vincent van Gogh’s is known for Impressionism, that occurs to us in these times, much more to affirm close links with tradition, and to represent
Over the years many artist have viewed sensitive subjects within their work. Sex is one of the sensitive subjects that has been viewed in a positive and negative way. Before and during the 19th century, most paintings, sculptures, and art pieces focused on the features of a human's body. During this time, most artist believed that showing these features of a human could show the role a woman and man had in life. Sculptures in early times focused on the body of a man and showed distinctive features from head to toe. Most sculptures were representations of Greek Gods, which showed their strength and power throughout their body. Showing the sexual side of men in art, lead to showing the sexual features of a woman. The sexual features of a woman was shown throughout paintings and sculptures that mostly represented fertility. suppose to symbolize the sexual union between him and the woman. The idea of showing sex in art has been shaped and formed into various perspectives.
Eugène Delacroix was a French painter who focused on the values of Romanticism: self-realization through the act of embracing emotions and contemplating nature. The contribution of his compelling works greatly influenced the Ro...
Imagine you can own one of the famous painting in the world. Which one would it be? What will you do with it? If I got to own a famous painting, I would hang it in my bedroom and I’ll show it to my family. In this situation, If needed to narrow it down it will be The Persistence of Memory by Salvador Dali or Nighthawks by Edward Hopper. These paintings are extremely different, and their artistic movement is opposite from one another. By the end of this essay, you’re going to know the differences and similarities of these paintings.
Walking in Impressionist Gallery, you might be enticed by a vivid cluster of color. With strong curiosity, you might go forward to scrutinize this piece carefully. The orange strokes at the center of the image form a row of cabins beside river and blue strokes around oranges ones create a lush forest. It is an oil painting on canvas depicting a cozy moment of one side of a riverbank in the countryside. On the Banks of a River, a joyous work created by Paul Cezanne with complementary colors, splotched strokes and thin layers expressed the painter’s light mood and appreciation to the nature.
This assignment will provide an analysis of the Modernist artwork of Paul Cezanné's, Still-Life with Apples and Oranges (c.1899) within the art movement of Impressionism. The analysis will be based upon the aesthetic and ideological underpinnings of the avant-garde. This will be done with reference to the writings of Charles Harrison and Clement Greenberg. Firstly, Modernism and the avant-garde will be discussed as defined by Harrison and Greenberg as the introduction to the discussion of the chosen artwork of Cezanné, followed by the analysis of the artwork with reference to the writings and how Cezanné's artwork and artistic characteristics and personal views attribute to Still-Life with Apples and Oranges (c.1899) whilst being classified within the framework of Modernism.
The film Moliere clearly showed how much the arts have influenced the lives of the French during the 17th century. In this film, almost all of the characters have a connection towards the arts. Most of them were involved in a particular form of art, which co...
In this essay, I shall try to examine how great a role colour played in the evolution of Impressionism. Impressionism in itself can be seen as a linkage in a long chain of procedures, which led the art to the point it is today. In order to do so, colour in Impressionism needs to be placed within an art-historical context for us to see more clearly the role it has played in the evolution of modern painting. In the late eighteenth century, for example, ancient Greek and Roman examples provided the classical sources in art. At the same time, there was a revolt against the formalism of Neo-Classicism. The accepted style was characterised by appeal to reason and intellect, with a demand for a well-disciplined order and restraint in the work. The decisive Romantic movement emphasized the individual’s right in self-expression, in which imagination and emotion were given free reign and stressed colour rather than line; colour can be seen as the expression for emotion, whereas line is the expression of rationality. Their style was painterly rather than linear; colour offered a freedom that line denied. Among the Romanticists who had a strong influence on Impressionism were Joseph Mallord William Turner and Eugéne Delacroix. In Turner’s works, colour took precedence over the realistic portrayal of form; Delacroix led the way for the Impressionists to use unmixed hues. The transition between Romanticism and Impressionism was provided by a small group of artists who lived and worked at the village of Barbizon. Their naturalistic style was based entirely on their observation and painting of nature in the open air. In their natural landscape subjects, they paid careful attention to the colourful expression of light and atmosphere. For them, colour was as important as composition, and this visual approach, with its appeal to emotion, gradually displaced the more studied and forma, with its appeal to reason.
Illustrated with graphite pencil, the overall piece conveys a perceivably soft and partially messy finish, however this is simply due to the piece’s assumed purpose as a preparatory sketch for a painting. The most refined element of the piece is the subject’s face, in which Degas has used parallel lines of differing tonal value to show the three-dimensional quality of the subject’s facial structure. To softly define the subject’s facial features against this tonal value, Degas used comparatively more intricate and purposeful lines to define the subject’s complacent gaze. Juxtaposing this detail, loose freehand lines are used to illustrate the texture of the garment worn by the woman featured. The way the material falls and creases is also conveyed by the shifting direction of, and varying distance between lines within the subject’s dress.
Their intellectual horizons which were previously limited to light poetry or novels, have grown to include the vast fields of painting and music…I refer not here to those who, mistaking the vocation of their sex, are filled with the desire to be painters in the same manner as men. Even if the noisy, over familiar atmosphere of the studio itself were not essentially antipathetic to the codes of decency imposed on women, their physical weakness, and their shy and tender imagination would be confused in the presence of the large canvases, and of subjects either too free or too restricting, such as those which normally for...