How Did Latium Influence Rome

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Latium was a region in west central Italy, around the Alban hills, and also meeting the Tiber River in the south. In the Northwest, it’s boundary met Etruria, and Campania on the South East (Britannica, 1998). In the 5th Century, The Latin League was formed as a result of the greek/latin alliance that had expelled Etruscans from Latin lands. In this period, Rome became the leader of this league and had captured other latium cities. After this elongated period of war, an alliance of equality was agreed with Latium in BC358 (Britannica, 1998). Rome’s power grew and in BC340 to BC338 the war between Latium and Rome flared up, with Rome being the victor. Latium then had a place within Rome, had trade and political cordiality with Rome, and the Latiums were seen as part of Roman life. Rome had managed to amass a significant amount of territory in Latium however power over the cities was not exercised heavily, and the cities themselves were given a lot of autonomy over their own rule. As well as this, the citizens in Latium were shown kindness by Rome, by granting citizenship. There were towns in Latium that were absolutely for the state, and the people became full citizens of rome. Rome partly incorporated other outlying towns and they received the right to trade or intermarry with Roman citizens but not vote or hold office. Other military-led colonies or dependent allies were formed for the remaining towns and they pledged support when the Roman army called for aid. This method of rule enabled Rome to build armies of citizens and freemen and allowed Rome to exercise dominance over …show more content…

(1901). Outlines of Roman History. Chapter X: The Conquest of Latium. Section II: The Great Latin War. Demands of the Latins. Retrieved from: http://www.forumromanum.org/history/morey10.html

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