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Good and bad effects of colonization in the american
Impact of colonization
Effects of colonization on America
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African Slavery was crucial to the America’s colonization. The buying and selling of these unfortunate people played a big role in how the americas work today. The need for cheap labor brought the african slaves to america leading to an influence of african culture on the north and south americas in the 14 through When the Europeans needed cheap labor, they knew a way to get it. “Africans had been traded as slave for centuries -- reaching Europe via the Islamic-run, trans-Saharan, trade routes… Between 1450 and the end of the nineteenth century slaves were obtained from along the west coast of Africa with the full and active co-operation of African kings and merchants” (Alistair Boddy 2). Slaves from africa have been traded between countries …show more content…
for a long time before the trans-atlantic trade. Africans appealed to the europeans because Africans were resistant to most european diseases, they had good farming knowledge, and if they ever decided to run away then they would never fit in because of their differnet skin color. This led to a racial divide in the americas. Whites became racist to try to keep whites and blacks apart.
They tried to prove black people were lesser and it worked. “...slave status was increasingly associated exclusively with Africans. It was this association which served to denigrate black people whatever their status” (Madge Dresser 2). This racial rift would keep blacks and whites apart until around the 1900s. This made lives difficult on any black person. Black slaves were treated awefully. Slaves had brutal conditions that led them to have a shorter life span. Slaves lived in small huts that were barely livable. They didnt get much food either, just enough to keep them working. Slaves were treated as property because they were bought and sold among white slave owners. Africans were also worked hard. They worked sunup to sundown causing many health issues and a shortened life. Even though slavery was a bad thing, slaves also put a good influence on american society. Africans did much of the labor in the americas letting more people colonize these places. Slaves produced mostly food, but they did create other items that made it easier for whites to come and live in the new world. Africans also bumped the population charts themselves. Many slaves were taken to the new world boosting the population. Culture was a big thing, too. When slaves were brought to the americas, they brought their culture in the form of stories, songs, and ceremonies that were passed on generation to
generation. In conclusion, africans were brought to the new world beacuase of their skin color, knowledge, and resistance to many diseases. Their effect on the new world was cultural because africans brought their own cultural stories, songs, and ceremonies. The population of white people was also boosted because the slaves worked very hard to produce food which in turn let many more people live. Population of slaves was also increased when slaveowners wanted more and more slaves. When the Europeans took africans to the new world, they triggered a rift between black and white people that still survives in some people to this present day. The effect that african slavery had on the new world in the 14-16 century would change the future.
The trans-Atlantic trade of African slaves contributed to maintaining progression of labor systems as well as promoting change in the British North American colonies. The slaves provided labor and helped produce the cash crops that were then exported to Europe where they traded the goods to trade with Africans for more slaves. The Africans enslaved each other and sold more slaves to be sent to the colonies in
Both the poor and the African slaves were abused for the profit of others. Both went through tremendous suffering, although from different causes. The poor did have more freedoms than the slaves did, but were forced to remain in their houses under quarantine, and were not allowed to escape the infested environment that would ultimately lead to their death. The Africans were not only stripped of their rights, but of their backgrounds as well; they were given European names and forced to forget their national history. Overall, the Africans faced harsher treatments than the poor Europeans did, and the long-term effects from slavery still affect many today, while the plague doesn't.
Ever since slavery has been established there has been negative and positive influences for white Americans. Some white Americans did not show any remorse for the African Americans and believed they deserved to be slaves. However, there were good white Americans like Horace Greeley that went to their grave to abolish slavery, and the brutality the Africans Americans faced. There was fairness for the African Americans because they were considered not human. People like D.L. Moody who was an evangelist that preached only his sermons to whites. Certain events like the yellow-fever epidemic of 1878 blamed the African Americans for the cause of it, yet some political leaders took it as an advantage to help stop slavery. These influences were not only bad influence, but positive as well.
Position: To convince my audience that although slavery occurred years ago, it still negatively affects black people in America today.”
Though the Atlantic Slave Trade began in 1441, it wasn’t until nearly a century later that Europeans actually became interested in slave trading on the West African coast. “With no interest in conquering the interior, they concentrated their efforts to obtain human cargo along the West African coast. During the 1590s, the Dutch challenged the Portuguese monopoly to become the main slave trading nation (“Africa and the Atlantic Slave Trade”, NA). Besides the trading of slaves, it was also during this time that political changes were being made. The Europe...
They were pieces of property that quickly transformed into required elements of plantation machinery. African slaves were regarded as a large, dependable, and permanent source of 'cheap labor' because slaves rarely ran away and when caught they were severely punished. The creation of the plantation system of farming were essential factors in maintaining the idea of slavery. Ironically, the New World was created to find political and religious freedom and escape oppression.
Slaves and slave trade has been an important part of history for a very long time. In the years of the British thirteen colonies in North America, slaves and slave trade was a very important part of its development. It even carried on to almost 200 years of the United States history. The slave trade of the thirteen colonies was an important part of the colonies as well as Europe and Africa. In order to supply the thirteen colonies efficiently through trade, Europe developed the method of triangular trade. It is referred to as triangular trade because it consists of trade with Africa, the thirteen colonies, and England. These three areas are commonly called the trades “three legs.”
The idea of utilizing slave labor in plantation agriculture came forth in the continent of Europe. European merchants began the early slave trade by transporting slaves to work on different plantations located in the Portuguese island colonies. Significant amounts of profits were made especially from the sugar plantation lands on the island of Sao Tome, with the demanding and rigorous work schedules of slaves. When the Triangular Trade emerged, with the demand for work sources in the western hemisphere, European merchants were able to increase their profit even more by selling slaves for double the amount with posted advertisements (Bentley, 1769). Europe most certainly gained an economic advantage with the event of the Atlantic Slave Trade, as well as a lead in their progress in industrialization.
...o the diseases they were exposed to, but they were still treated terribly. They were forcibly moved out of their homes in Africa to become slaves in the new colonies. Africans had eventually become an important part of the Americas, because they populated the various regions of the new world. Even though worldwide trade was now taking place, colonies were forbidden by their mother countries to trade with others. Also, because there was so much money and gold in circulation because of the colonies, inflation occurred.
The concept of the slave trade came about in the 1430’s, when the Portuguese came to Africa in search of gold (not slaves). They traded copper ware, cloth, tools, wine, horses and later, guns and ammunition with African kingdoms in exchange for ivory, pepper, and gold (which were prized in Europe). There was not a very large demand for slaves in Europe, but the Portuguese realized that they could get a good profit from transporting slaves along the African coast from trading post to trading post. The slaves were bought greedily by Muslim merchants, who used them on the trans-Sahara trade routes and sold them in the Islamic Empire. The Portuguese continued to collect slaves from the whole west side of Africa, all the way down to the Cape of Good Hope (South Africa), and up the east side, traveling as far as Somalia. Along the way, Portugal established trade relations with many African kingdoms, which later helped begin the Atlantic Slave Trade. Because of Portugal’s good for...
African Americans were the ideal slave. Europe used Native Americans for slaves at first. They were heathens, uncivilized, and not christian. Europeans saw them as threats and a good source for cheap labor, so they made them their slave. They were not well fit for slaves though. Natives had many problems and hardly any benefits. First Natives were not immune to many of the diseases down south and many of them died because of this. Native men also didn’t know how to farm because all of it was done by the females. Lastly they know the land so if they were to escape they could find their way and survive. The only plus was they were already in America and they didn’t need to be shipped overseas. Indentures were the next to do all the labor in America. Indentures are poor Europeans that wanted to become wealthy in America. But again they were not suited for the work. They had way more negatives to them then they did positives. Americans then tried African Americans and they were perfect for the labor. The only negative to them was the cost, but still the cost was very low. Other than that, Africans were resistant to tropical diseases, they had the knowledge to farm, and their
The need for slaves was important around the early seventeenth century due to the increasing European demand of lucrative crops such as tobacco. Slavery became so profitable within a few short decades that the ethics surrounding slave ownership quickly changed. Furthermore, as rice plantations became more prominent in the eighteenth century, the demand for African slaves continued to increase. As author Judith Carney describes in her book Black Rice: The African Origins of Rice Cultivation in the Americas, rice was not a crop that most Europeans knew how to grow, and therefore slaves often had to tutor planters in growing the crop, bringing added importance and need for African slaves to the area. The slave trade grew so drastically in the seventeenth century that by the turn of the century, many areas had more Africans than whites. Carney further exemplifies this in her book by explaining that in 1670, the first settlers that arrived in South Carolina had about 100 black slaves. By 1708, it was documented that slaves outnumbered the whites.13 This drastic change in population demonstrates the increased need and perceived importance of slavery in America at that time.
The impact on the African slave trade during 16th centuries to 19th centuries was huge. The economy of those countries which allowed African slave trade grew bigger and bigger. For instance, America, a huge land that had nothing before the trade, started to gain some profit out of farming and increased hugely on population. They used a big amount of African slaves to farm and work. And this created the economy better in America. Also Europeans, which were only one million people brought up 5.5 million African slaves (men, women, children) to the Western Hemisphere. 80 % out of 5.5 million slaves were enslaved as a field worker (sugar). With all of those slaves working in the West Hemisphere, Europeans gained huge profits and were able to dominate the production of sugar. Africans traded humans for the materials such as guns, rifles for them to protect themselves from neighbors. The trades for the Africans were needed and this allowed them to protect themselves. This was how huge the impact on the African slave trade was. However, the problem of African slave trade was the treatment on the slaves. The slaves were forced to work everyday; sometimes they had to take their risks to complete their jobs.
The first enslaved people were the Native Americans. Many societies had practiced different forms of slavery for many of years before they had ever seen Europeans. The status of slavery was more of a moneymaking enterprise so it wasn't based on race during that time.The Europeans continue the enslaves to the New World.
Slavery played a crucial role in the early years of our developing nation. With a growing need for workers, the colonists resorted to slaves shipped over from Africa in the triangular trade. The benefits of slavery were tremendous. The “free” labor allowed for the nation’s economy to boom. On the other hand, slavery also created serious problems. The colonists treated the Africans like animals. Over time, this destroyed the relationship between whites and blacks leading to a social discrimination. It would eventually lead to a war which would add to the already gruesome number of casualties resulting from slavery. In 1619, the Dutch introduced the first captured Africans to America, planting the seeds of a slavery system that evolved into a nightmare of abuse and cruelty that would ultimately divide the nation.