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Heat transfer mechanism
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How Animals Survive Winter Months
Microsoft® Encarta® Reference Library 2002. © 1993-2001 Microsoft Corporation.
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Past module on Energy
Introduction
This assessment is all about investigating how animals manage to survive the cold winter months. Using some research I have undertaken, I have found out that warm-blooded animals use several ways of surviving the winter. These include the following:
* Migration
Many birds migrate to warmer regions
* Insulation
Many animals are insulated against the cold by means of fur, blubber or feathers
* Huddling
Some animals keep each other warm by huddling together
* Hibernating
Some animals
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That is what this investigation is set up to discover, which method of keeping warm is the best for warm-blooded animals. We will do this by using test tubes and hot water instead of real animals, as real animals are hard to find and test on.
I have also found out quite a lot about the different ways that heat can escape, as this will help my investigation if I know some background knowledge. There are three main ways in which heat can escape from bodies these are:
* Conduction
This is the transfer of heat through a substance without it moving because of a difference in temperature. It uses free electrons to travel so that the object doesn't have to move. It requires physical contact between the bodies or portions of bodies exchanging heat.
* Convection
This is the transport of heat in a fluid by the motion of the fluid itself. It occurs through the motion of a liquid or gas in contact with matter at a different temperature.
* Radiation
This is the transfer of infrared heat by waves with no particles of matter being involved. It does not require contact or the presence
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Set up the apparatus as shown above.
2. Wrap a thickness of 2cm of shredded paper before the water has been poured into the test tube (we will do this so we have a variety of different thicknesses) around the test tube and place the thermometer into the tube.
3. Test the temperature of the water, record and start the stopwatch.
4. When 1 minute is over, test the temperature for a second time and record.
5. Repeat for another 9 minutes until 11 temperatures have been recorded.
6. Then, repeat steps 2-7 for the thicknesses of 4cm, 6cm, 8cm and 10cm, recording all of the results.
7. If you need a more accurate result, repeat each of the different thicknesses another two times and then find out the average.
Fair Test
To keep this a fair test l will ensure that the following stay constant:
* The amount of water in the test tube.
* The temperature of the water at the beginning.
* The time the experiment is being timed for.
* The insulation used.
* The angle that the test tube is placed into the beaker. This is
Thermodynamics is essentially how heat energy transfers from one substance to another. In “Joe Science vs. the Water Heater,” the temperature of water in a water heater must be found without measuring the water directly from the water heater. This problem was translated to the lab by providing heated water, fish bowl thermometers, styrofoam cups, and all other instruments found in the lab. The thermometer only reaches 45 degrees celsius; therefore, thermodynamic equations need to be applied in order to find the original temperature of the hot water. We also had access to deionized water that was approximately room temperature.
They just forgot to mention the other effects of fluids in nature. “The influence of the fluid on a body moving through it depends not only on the body’s velocity but also on the velocity of the fluid,” this is called relative velocity ( ). The relative velocity of a body in a fluid has an effect on the magnitude of the acting forces. For example, as a long distance runner is running into a head wind, the force of the fluid is very strong. If the runner is running with the help of a tail wind, the current’s force is reduced and may even be unnoticeable.
Debut novel by hip-hop rap artist Sister Souljah, whose No Disrespect (1994), which mixes sexual history with political
Winter in Wakanda was an interesting experience, mostly because it didn 't feel like Christmas at all. The country, while having its own gods and religion, still celebrated the holiday. It was in a much more toned down fashion compared to what happened in the United States, but it was celebrated all the same. You really didn 't mind that it was a quiet celebration, it just didn 't feel like Christmas this year anyway, probably because of the lack of snow. Besides, being away from your friends and family made it hard to feel anything this season but homesick.
When there is a heat exchange between two objects, the object’s temperature will change. The rate at which this change will occur happens according to Newton’s Law of heating and cooling. This law states the rate of temperature change is directly proportional between the two objects. The data in this lab will exhibit that an object will stay in a state of temperature equilibrium, unless the object comes in contact with another object of a different temperature. Newton’s Law of Heat and Cooling can be understood by using this formula:
The habitat of the Arctic wolf is a very harsh place. The temperature must be below zero degrees. There are tundra, rolling hills, glacier valleys, ice fields, shallow lakes, and green flatlands (Arctic/Antarctic: The Arctic Wolf). These snowy white creators don’t have that many places to live. Arctic wolves used to be everywhere in North America, but sadly now they are reduced to Canada, Alaska, Idaho, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Wisconsin, and Wyoming (Arctic/Antarctic: The Arctic Wolf). Arctic wolves are one of the most dangerous types of wolves; people need to find a way to save them and their habitat before they disappear forever.
The energy for passive transport comes entirely from the kinetic energy that the molecules have. The simplest type of passive transport is diffusion, which is the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration. Diffusion moves down the concentration gradient, which is the difference in the concentration of molecules across a space. The direction of osmosis depends on the relative concentration of the solutes on the two sides.
In the summer of 2013 I experienced nine days of the pure Alaskan terrain alongside one-hundred or so fellow cadets, learning about teamwork and leadership that would aid me in my future endeavors; or so said the forms my parents all-too-willingly signed, and I reluctantly and with careful uncertainty did so as well. I was an excellent cadet—involved in all community service opportunities as possible, participating in all color guard presentations possible, and dedicating two extra hours in my mornings to drilling my feet sore for the sake of maintaining the Eagle River High School’s reputable drill team status. But my one deficiency that grayed my instructor’s heads and made me appear less accomplished with my missing ribbons that were on my peers’ uniforms was my avoidance of any and all wilderness activities. “Winter Survival Where You Get To Freeze All Night And Have To Walk A Mile To The Bathroom And Make Sure You Bring A Buddy And A Flashlight?” I think not. “Summer Leadership School With No Showers And Porta-Potties And Wild Bears Ransacking Your Personal Belongings?” I’ll enjoy the comforts of my home, thank you very much.
idea was that electrical current flow was similar to that of heat flow, and by
heat will stay in the cup and can only escape by rising to the surface
In his novel Snow Country, Yasunari Kawabata depicts a relationship between two people in the mountainous region of Japan. Shimamura, a businessman from Tokyo, visits a village in the snow country and develops a relationship with Komako, a geisha in that village. Their relationship is the central focus of the novel, as it changes each time Shimamura leaves for Tokyo and returns. Kawabata uses the changing of the seasons to reflect these changes in relationship. Since the novel is set in the snow country, the seasons have specific characteristics, and these parallel the relationship between the two central characters. Spring is a time of new beginnings in the snow country because of the new sprouts that begin to grow after the winter has covered the ground with snow and killed all the old plants. Shimamura first comes in the spring, and the relationship begins as a friendship because of Shimamura's view of Komako as a new sprout and his feeling that it is his duty to protect her. Fall is a time of transition, both for nature and for the relationship. As the trees in the snow country begin to lose their leaves and change into another version of themselves, Shimamura and Komako do also, creating a sense of romance that seems more and more distant as they grow apart. Winter is a time of bitter cold in the snow country, and this is reflected in the coldness brought into Shimamura and Komako's relationship. They argue often during winter, and Shimamura becomes intrigued by Komako's rival Yoko, a maid for the inn at which he stays, and the relationship becomes merely professional. The relationship between Shimamura and Komako undulates constantly with the pass...
Conduction, convection and radiation are the three methods through which heat can be transferred from one place to another. The (www.hyperphysics.com) first method is the conduction through which heat can be transferred from one object to another object. This process is defined as the heat is transmitted from one to another by the interaction of the atoms and the molecules. The atoms and the molecules of the body are physically attached to each other and one part of the body is at higher temperature to the other part or the body, the heat begins to transfer. A simple experiment through which conduction can be understood easily is as follows. First of all, take a metallic rod of any length. Hold the rod in the hand or at any stand made up of the insulator so that the heat does not transfer to the stand. Heat up the one end of the rod with the help of the spirit lamp. After sometime, touch the other end of the end, the other end of the becomes heated too and the temperature of the other end of the rod has also increased. Although only one end of the rod is heated with the spirit lamp, but the other end of the rod has also been heated. This is represents that the heat has been transferred from one end of the rod to the other end of the rod without heating it from the other end. So, the transformation of the heat is taking place. This process is called the conduction. Conduction is a process which is lead by the free electrons. As the conduction happens occurs only in the metallic materials, the reason for it is that the metals has the free electrons and they can move freely from one part of the body to another part of the body. These electrons are not bounded by the nucleus so, they can move easily. And when the temperature of the ...
The next type of heat transfer is convection. Convection is heat transferred by a gas or liquid. Such as dumping hot water into a cold glass of water, making the water overall warmer. The last type of heat transfer is radiation.
Social Vulnerability has become quite prevalent in modern times as social class and cultural values become more and more well defined in today’s society. In the film, Winter’s Bone, it becomes quite clear what type of social environment the main character, Ree Dolly, lives in. It is one full of drugs, seclusion, and spousal abuse. These things, as awful as they can seem, can be explained simply by looking at where these people fit into society. Their social class and sense of community values shape the way they are all able to live in the world laid out in front of them. Being near the bottom of society on the verge of poverty makes many aspects of life more difficult and creates a strong vulnerability to outside forces. The social environment
Heat energy is transferred through three ways- conduction, convection and radiation. All three are able to transfer heat from one place to another based off of different principles however, are all three are connected by the physics of heat. Let’s start with heat- what exactly is heat? We can understand heat by knowing that “heat is a thermal energy that flows from the warmer areas to the cooler areas, and the thermal energy is the total of all kinetic energies within a given system.” (Soffar, 2015) Now, we can explore the means to which heat is transferred and how each of them occurs. Heat is transferred through conduction at the molecular level and in simple terms, the transfers occurs through physical contact. In conduction, “the substance