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The history of australia essay
History essay about Australia
Tourism in australia essay
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Description:
History, culture, religion, tourist attractions and best time to travel. This travel guide contains all the relevant information about Australia.
About Australia
Commonwealth of Australia, or shortly known as Australia is situated in the Southern Hemisphere. In total Australia has six states namely New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia. It also has two large mainland territories-the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). With an overall area of 7.7 million square kilometer it is the sixth-largest country in the world and hosts a population of 22.9 million. Its neighbouring countries include Indonesia, East Timor, Papua New Guinea and New Zealand.
History
Australia has a very interesting history. For not less than 40,000 years prior to European settlement in the later half of 18th century, Australia was colonised by aboriginals groups who belonged to approximately 250 language groups. It was discovered by Dutch in 1606; however, Australia's eastern half was claimed by Great Britain in 1770. This dispute was settled on 26th January 1788. With the passage of time and with the subsequent growth of the population the continent was further explored and five autonomous ‘Crown Colonies’. Now they are divided in six states and two main land regions.
General Facts about Australia
Australia is a highly developed continent. It is ranked as the 13th largest economy in the world. Its per capita income is the fifth and human development index is the second highest. Moreover, Australia takes the top slots when it comes to the provision of basic amenities to its citizens such as quality of life, health, education, economic independence and the safeguard...
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..., and Western Australia from Perth to the south, and Tasmania, it is better to go in summer, even though winters are also not bad time to visit. However, while you are in this part of Australia, be ready to have an irregular pattern of weather. Southern Australia can get some massive spring storm weather
Eventually, September and October are the ideal months to visit Australia as weather is still warm to go to the beaches in south as well as cool enough to visit desert in Uluru.
Moreover, time from December 26 to the end of January is not a very good choice as most of the Australians take their summer vacation at this time. December any ways is peak season and usually cheap flights and accommodations are not available. Equally bad choice is Easter and all school holidays. If you want to avoid tourists’ crowd, then February and March could be possible choices.
- What/how does it tell us about living in Australia during times past? (100 - 150 words)
Australia before 1901 had 6 separate governments, each with their own rules, regulations and territory. There were certain rules and regulations which only further separated each government’s land beyond the distinguished borders of the newly formed state. For example the different widths of the train tracks. Which made the trades between colonies harder. As to trade between the colonies you had to unload one train at the border and reload another train across the border. These measures made sure that each colony had their rules enforced on their land. There was also how each colony raised funds for the government and their projects, this was so that each colony had the right amount of funding, to complete what they needed to without overtaxing the population.
Australia's federation came about through a process of deliberation, consultation and debate. Before 1901 Australia did not exist as a nation. It was six British colonies, which were self-governed, but under the power of the British Parliament. The colonies were almost like six separate countries. In the 1880s there was so much disorganisation within this system, which caused a belief that a national government was, needed to deal with issues such as trade, defence and immigration saw popular support for federation grow.
Sydney is situated in zone of the subtropical oceanic climate which characterized by moderately hot summers and moderately warm winter. This climate conditions very favorable for people, animals and plants habitation. How we can see in the table "Mean Daily Temperatures", temperature does not fall below zero. It is congenially for agriculture, especially sowing corn. More than half of the arable land is occupied by wheat. In addition, people grow citrus, pineapples, mangoes and sugarcane.
The book "The Australian Legend", written by Russell Ward and published in 1958 speaks mainly of "Australian Identity". It looks at nationalism and what has formed our self-image. There are many aspects that are left overlooked however, as the Authour makes his assumptions. Significant parts of society are neglected consideration, these include those that weren't from the bush, non-British immigrants, the Aboriginal people and women. Also the use of romanticised and exaggerated evidence causes an imbalance in his conclusions.
Australia was imperialized by England for land, and for space for their conflicts. The conflicts were there to farm food for the English people. At the same time England had already had other countries under their control at this time. Australian people were not very happy with the English
... Australia's workforce, infrastructure, schools, hospitals & healthcare, helping families and low income earners, and investment into regional areas.
Many people think that Australia gained its independence from England in 1901, in fact, it only became a self-governing colony still under the control of England. The newly formed Australian Commonwealth established itself in 1901 with the signing of the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution. Australia was able to self-govern itself, but the colonies were still under the control of the British government. Furthermore, this meant that the British monarch was still head of state, and the Australian Commonwealth had limited power to make laws. Everything had to go through the British Government before Australia could make any final decision. Australia could not enter into any international arrangements; the British government handled any
The colonisation of Australia occurred throughout 1788-1990. During this time, Great Britain discovered Australia and decided that it would become a new British colony (“Australian History: Colonisation 17-88-1990”, 2014.). It was decided that convicts would be sent to Australia and used for labour to build the new colony. There are many health determinants that are effecting the health of Indigenous Australians including; poor living conditions, risk behaviours and low socioeconomic status. Many of these determinants have an effect on the Indigenous Australians due to the colonisation of Australia.
"Australia." Economy: Population, GDP, Inflation, Business, Trade, FDI, Corruption. N.p., n.d. Web. 2 Dec. 2013. .
Australia is considered as a young country when comparing to other countries as it has been founded around 200 years ago. Today, it is still in the trouble of some sort of identity crisis, trying to find its true identity. To try to define what really is considered as Australianness means one will have to take the plunge. For instance, in Australia the movie, director Baz Luhrmann made a great effort in telling an epic story of Australia but it still falls into the category of imprudent cliché of Australianness. Now we will look at the poster of Australia the movie then analyse it to interpret in what ways it represents the Australianness.
months and the summers are cool and short. Also due to the fact that much of
Australia is a very unique place, along with our multiculturalism there is also a strong heritage surrounding us. At first thought of Australian heritage we think about such landmarks as Uluru, The Sydney harbour bridge and The Sydney opera house, The Great Barrier reef and other internationally recognised places. But our heritage goes much deeper than that; it is far more than outstanding icons. Along with these icons there are also unsung places like the old cattle stations, Aboriginal missions, migrant hostels, War memorials, our unique wetlands and the towns and cities we have built. Adding all of these things together, helps to tell the story of who we are and how we have shaped this land in the unique identity it has today.
Australia is home to the great barrier reef which is the world's largest coral reef system, and home to the kangaroo. Australia is the driest continent in the world. The outback is the part of Australia that few live in because it’s a vast desert (“Australia”). The great dividing range is a long chain of mountains that runs along the Pacific Coast of Australia (“Australia”). Australia is the driest inhabitable country in the world (“Australia”). The great barrier reef of Australia is the largest in the world (“Australia”). Australia is already a dry country and if the temperature rises anymore due to climate change than Australia could suffer from more severe forest fires and be doomed.
Tourism Research Australia, Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism. Tourism contribution to the Australian Economy, 1997-98 to 2009-10., [Online. Available at: [Accessed 7 March 2012].