History Of The Berlin Wall

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After World War II in 1945, Germany was divided into four sections.
Each section was controlled by a different country; United States, France, Britain, and the Soviet Union. The Capital Berlin, being inside the Soviet controlled East Germany, was also divided into two sections, East and West Berlin. West Berlin was controlled by the United States and East Berlin was controlled by the Soviet Union. Starting on August 13 1961, Berliners woke up to a barrier separating the east from the west. East Germans had closed off the border with barbwire and guards. Many families were separated. Many jobs were lost. Two days after the border had been closed off, a wall had begun to get built.
Several weeks after, the barbwire was replaced by huge cemented blocks and watchtowers arose. On August 15, 1961, they began to replace the barbwire with cement blocks. The first concrete pilings went up on the Bernauer Strasse and at the Potsdamer Platz. “East German authorities declared it would protect their citizens from the pernicious influence of decadent capitalist culture” A second fence was built...

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