Fall Of The Berlin Wall Essay

On the night of November 9th, the Soviet rulers and government finally at last agreed to tear down the Berlin wall that keeps the East and West in such a disarray. Gunter Schabowski looked at the camera so the public could hear him speak; he spoke the line that ultimately ended the Cold War by saying, “Permanent emigration is henceforth allowed across all border crossing points between East Germany and West Germany and West Berlin” (Buckley 163). Almost twenty-eight years of separation and disunity between the east and west Germans finally came to the end where the East and West of Berlin and Germany can once again be unified to glory. By tearing down the Berlin wall, the Cold War ended and the Soviet Union showed the world how weak their government

The major reason why the Berlin Wall was built was because of the differences of economic and political ideals between the western nation of England, France, and the United States versus the political and economic ideals of the Soviet Union. After the event of the Berlin Airlift, many of the East Berlin citizens wanted to go to West Berlin and Germany because of the economy is more prosperous than the communist economic and saw that the Western side had a better life for them than the Eastern side. As many raced to cross over to West Berlin and Germany, the Soviet Union decided to construct the Berlin Wall in order to stop the excessive flow of citizens from leaving East Germany to enter West Germany. For many of the people that are trapped in East Berlin, the money is not the problem, but there was a lack of goods being distributed and the quality of the goods were not as great for East Berlin citizens. After twenty-eight years of the Berlin Wall standing to separate West and East Berlin and Germany, two people made an important impact in the Cold War that the Berlin Wall is then finally collapsed. Ronald Regan, the United States president during that time period, heavily spent millions upon billions of dollars to fund the military in the Cold War that surpasses the Soviet Union’s military in the arms race between the two. Regan spent so much money in the United States military that the Soviet Union could not catch up with the United States. Ultimately, Regan drained the Soviet Union’s economy drastically to the point that the do not have any money left to help sustain the country. Mikhail Gorbachev also had a very important role in for the collapse of the Berlin Wall. Gorbachev wanted to reform the Soviet Union in order