Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The impact of social engineering
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The impact of social engineering
“It has been said that, at its best, preservation engages the past in a conversation with the present over a mutual concern for the future” –William J. Murtagh Walk down any street in small town USA and look around, there are empty buildings splatted between empty lots, trash and parking lots. A glance at one of the empty buildings and a sense of people bustling about carrying packages, dressed in early nineteenth century clothing plays out in the mind like on a movie screen. Why is it not being brought back to life? Turning a group of people are standing in front of it with blueprints open and smiles on their faces. A sigh escapes; there is hope for the neighborhood thanks to people with vision and planners who see potential behind the empty windows. In time this areas like this will go from an eye sore to a place where people live, work and enjoy an evening meal. Chen states, “The image of decay, indifference and crime was turned into a sense of roots and a feeling of community pride. (Chen, 2013, pg. 835) Using comprehensive planning and developing a balance between urban planning and historic preservation will add economic and environmental value to our communities. Comprehensive urban planning needs to be sustainable, economic and consider the prevalence of historical buildings within the scope of the design plans. When community leaders and planners convene to discuss and review designs for refurbishing a neighborhood all aspects of potential new construction and how it will fit into existing buildings. Ghasemzadeh states “A good urban planner and/or designer will know the principles to adhere to and steps to take to maintain or improve the conditions of an urban area through effective planning and desi... ... middle of paper ... ...ography Series / Analele Universitatii Din Oradea, Seria Geografie, 23(1), 80-85. Retrieved March 9, 2014, from Ashford University On-Line Library Laurie, J. (2008). Historic preservation and cluster based economic development. Economic Development Journal, 7(1), 38. Retrieved March 2, 2014, from Ashford University On-Line Library Treinen, M. (2004). Opposing forces yet mutual catalysts: reconciling corporate policy with the preservation of Iowa’s historic buildings. Journal Of Corporation Law, 29(4), 819-838. Retrieved March 2, 2014, from Ashford University On-Line Library Murtagh, W. J. (1988). Keeping time: the history and theory of preservation in America. New York: Sterling Publishing Co., Inc., p. 168. Retrieved March 6, 2014 from http://preservationinpink.wordpress.com/2009/03/26/historic-preservation-quotes/
In Rhoda Halperin’s Practicing Community: Class, Culture, and Power in an Urban Neighborhood, over six years of anthropological research was conducted in the East End community of Cincinnati, Ohio. This book presented how East Enders were wanting to preserve their community as it was subjected to sudden changes, such as urban and economic developments. Halperin included narratives and viewpoints from various East Enders in order to voice the community and their concerns, additionally allowing readers to envision how the community was progressing through the variations of development. In conclusion of reading Practicing Community, I was able to fully understand how topics learned in class correlated with the purpose of the book.
A new phenomenon happening in our city is the rebirth of many of our older and rundown areas. One of the best examples of this is the "Soulard" area of town, which now has an established nightlife as well as exquisite historical antique homes. Lafayette Square has also enjoyed the same type of success as Soulard. It is still in the middle of a high crime area, but is populated by upper-class people with beautiful homes with elaborate wrought iron fences and intricate security systems. This trend of fixing up old flats is spreading out from the areas of Soulard and Lafayette Square to neighboring communities at a rapid pace. The Compton Heights area is coming back with rebuilt old Victorian styled houses and private gated streets that contrast the French styled flats of Soulard. The Shaw and Tower Grove area are also following the lead of revitalization similar to these charming old neighborhoods.
Recently the use of historic preservation has also begun to be viewed by cities and towns as a means to economic development and urban renewal. According to advocates, historic preservation has aided in local economic and community revitalization, increased tourism and employment, and preserved regional history, culture, and pride. However, historic preservation has often lacked public support due to a negative reputation. Some see it, not as a means to revitalizing local communities, but rather, as simply driving the problems further under the surface or into other areas, namely, as a means to gentrification. This reputation is not entirely unfounded, as there have been instances when gentrification was exactly the intended goal.
Historic districts have evolved from the preserving a single house at a time, to the preserving of districts and neighborhoods. This practice eventually led up to the comprehensive application of the discipline. Historic Preservation came from a special place, a place that helps us to remember our history.
Location, location, location -- it’s the old realtor 's mantra for what the most important feature is when looking at a potential house. If the house is in a bad neighborhood, it may not be suitable for the buyers. In searching for a house, many people will look at how safe the surrounding area is. If it’s not safe, they will tend stray away. Jane Jacobs understood the importance of this and knew how cities could maintain this safety, but warned of what would become of them if they did not diverge from the current city styles. More modern planners, such as Joel Kotkin argue that Jacobs’s lesson is no longer applicable to modern cities because they have different functions than those of the past. This argument is valid in the sense that city
Architecture is the design of individual building and garden projects that make the realm of the voids visible, memorable and ultimately, useful. Crucial to the making of any city is the clear distinction of such projects by scale and character. Firstly, the definition of buildings and landscape that builds an urban collective form, a fabric. And secondly, civic and community buildings and gardens, physically distinguishable by their institutional purpose.
Individuals have more in common with cities than they may realize. They both are judged and desired due to how successful they tend to be. A strong driver behind a successful city is good design. For urban planners good design may seem simple, but, pointed out by author Jane Jacobs, is not. By providing a strong argument and comparisons in chapter twenty two of The Death and Life of Great American Cities, Jane Jacobs reveals that cities are difficult to design successfully.
...tems of impure public goods and institutions that reinforce them offer valid benefits worth exploring in the field of preservation today.
Jane Jacobs (1916-2006) was an avant-garde urbanist whose writings encouraged a fresh outlook to city planning. Even though she had no formal training as a city planner, “The Death and Life of great American cities” is still one of the most prominent books on urban planning in which she presents innovative thinking about how cities function, develop and fail. Jacobs explains how cities should function as cohesive systems in which they have their own logic and ‘vitality’ which inevitably adjusts overtime to how they’re being used. The book is evidently a venomous attack and heavily criticizes the modern orthodox planning and rebuilding cities in the post war U.S. Apparent from the very start, Jacobs uses a very striking and straightforward opening line: “This book is an attack on current city planning and rebuilding. It is
Aelbrechy, P. S. (2010). Rethinking Urban Design for a Changing Public Life. Journal of Place Management and Development, 113-129.
Urban Development is the science of managing and directing city growth with respects to the discipline of land utilization planning which explores a very wide range of aspects of the built and social environments. Urban development process is a highly complicated process containing various phases. As a main core of the process, urban design gives numbers of proposed plans that are called alternatives. It is worthy to mention that the decision making concerning differentiating between these alternatives is the most crucial phase of urban development process; as accordingly the adaptation and implantation of urban plans can take place. Urban projects have many problems that are surely affect
If there are more people, more, density, and a good mixture of uses, it will be a safer city... You cannot find a single city that does not wish to make the city center more vibrant or livelier.” This quote from Jan Gehl, the principal of Gehl Architects, illustrates the importance of having a sustainable city. The Central Park project has showcased to the world on how the landscape we design or occupy, can affect our daily activities and surrounding neighborhood. It sets an example of how design must be appreciated as a crucial factor in sustainability and emphasized on the fact the connection of people and nature should not be ignored. All in all, landscape architects are the ones to determine the physical characteristics of the public realm environment, to decide whether a city is attractive to people and whether people will choose to live in the city in the long
Time passes by, nature changes, wars occur, tragedies happen. However, one of the only things that survive in this world, is our heritage. Heritage buildings are the trademarks of our numerous beautiful cities and our ancestors. These historical buildings give richness and uniqueness to our beautiful cities, which reflect our society’s identity. And the reason why these historical buildings should be preserved is the charm and character they bring to a neighborhood that new building don’t. These heritage buildings play another role as well. They are reminders of our history and our past. Having these buildings will allow people to understand where they come from, where they are, and where they are heading to. When people understand
It is imperative that I review the architectural history and development of the city, particularly and because in its beginnings, progress was delay for almost a century. In a few paragraphs three hundred years of history go as follow:
Another common things done to create new buildings is to remodel the older one. By remodeling an old home or any other kind of housing, new life as well as new uses arise from the new building. Remodeling can be don...