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The Odyssey literary criticism
The Odyssey literary criticism
Archetypal characters in the Odyssey
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Narrator: Hercules had been assigned 10 close to impossible tasks that he has completed, yet two were counted as “not done correctly” so he has been assigned yet another, more difficult task.
*Hercules walks over to King Eurystheus on his throne*
Hercules: Why have you brought me here? I have done all other 10 tasks you have asked of me?
King Eurystheus: I do not count the Hydra or Augean Stables as properly done so I demand that you do the next task I ask of you. The task you will be doing immediately is to steal the golden apples, given as a wedding gift, from Zeus and Hera’s garden.
Narrator: What!?! He thought. How am I supposed to do that! I will surely fail!?
Hercules: Sir, why do you not count the Hydra or Augean Stables as correctly
…show more content…
done? King Eurystheus: (Angry) Don’t question me you peasant! I will give you 6 hours to get ready, before you are sent on your journey. Hercules: But… King Eurystheus: Enough said. Guard, get this man out now. Guard: Yes sir! *Hercules is pulled out of the room by the guard, yet he fights it.* *Hercules is now outside of the temple, in the marketplace.* Hercules: No, No! What should I do, I should be off the hook but no! Why does that jerk King Eurystheus have to send me on another journey, does he want to see me fail?! *storms out of the marketplace.* End of Scene 1: Scene 2 - Start of a long journey/ Kyknos: *Hercules returns home* Guard: Your six hours are up now get out of this town or you shall be executed. *Hercules begins panicking* Hercules: I don’t even know where to go! Where is that garden? *Hercules walks out his door, into the marketplace* Hercules: This way? *Points in direction* Hercules: Or that way. *Points cross over each other* Hercules: Oh whatever, I will just go this way. *Hercules starts to run, Rocky song begins to play* Hercules: Wait what, where did that come from? Turn that off!?!? *Hercules continues to run* Narrator: Hercules runs nonstop for days hoping he can find this mysterious garden that belonged to the gods. Was it even real? Or was this just a fake to get me out of the empire, Hercules thought. * Wipes forehead and uses hands to covers eyes from sun* *Realizes that there is a town on the horizon* Hercules: Finally, is that really it!?!?! *A tall man confronts him* Kyknos: I am Kyknos, son of Ares, God of war. I demand that you fight me! *A battle breaks out and both sides are looking strong* *The fight continues until it is broken up by a lightning bolt* *Boom* Hercules: You were no match for me Kyknos, I must go on way now. *Hercules continues on his journey to find the secret garden* End of scene 2: Scene 3 - Nereus: *A few months later* *He finally reaches Illyria when a person steps into his way* Hercules: What do you want. I have to get going. Nereus: I am Nereus, the sea-god, and I know of your journey you are taking. I even know where the secret garden you are looking for is. The only way you can find out is if you get past me. Hercules: Challenge accepted Narrator: The fight went on and on until Hercules finally got hold of Nereus and pinned him to the floor. Hercules: Now that I have beaten you, you must tell me where the secret garden. Nereus: Never!! Hercules: Then I will kill you!! Nereus: Ok, ok, the garden is located at the end of the world Hercules: Ok *Hercules released Nereus* Hercules: You’ll thank me for sparing your life, now leave.
*Hercules begins his journey once more*
End of Scene 3:
Start of Scene 4 - Poseidon's Sons:
Narrator: Hercules’s journey is stopped once again, this time by Antaeus, Poseidon's son.
Hercules (frustrated): Now what do you want, I’m trying to go somewhere.”
Antaeus: I am Antaeus, one of Poseidon's sons, and I am here to stop you!
*Hercules draws his sword, preparing for a fight*
Narrator: No one had yet gotten the upper hand but Hercules kept making strong attacks. Hercules finally got hold of the battle, throwing Antaeus to the ground, but when he hit the ground his brother Busiris showed up, appearing even more powerful than Antaeus. Busiris grabbed ahold of Hercules and threw him to the ground. This left Hercules unconscious, and was captured by Buirius.
*A few hours later Hercules woke up being dragged to an alter*
Crowd of people: καλούπι, καλούπι, καλούπι, καλούπι (Cal-E-Oh-P) (“die” in Greek)
Hercules (whispers to himself): Oh no, I gotta get out of this place!
*Hercules makes a move to leave*
Burisius: Hey, where do you think you are going, I need guards on Hercules now!
*Hercules turns around, grabs Burisius’ sword and kills him*
Burisius: Help
please… *The guards tended to Burisius and Hercules ran out the door and into the fields, where he escaped and continued his journey to find the secret garden. End of Scene 4: Start of Scene 5 - How to Get the Apples: Narrator: Hercules ran for days, until he found himself on top of Mount Caucasus, where Prometheus, a trickster, was currently suffering from his fate. Prometheus: Oh thank goodness you're here Hercules. See, I have been trapped here on this rock for 30 years. Everyday I’m eaten by and eagle, my guts ripped out. When the eagle flies away, everything grows back. The next day comes and the eagle comes again. I ask that you please help me. In return I will tell you how to get the Golden apples that you desire. *Prometheus flashes back to all the times the eagle has came* *Shakes his head out of it* Hercules: Fine. I will kill the eagle. However, if you don’t tell me where the apples are I shall kill you too. Prometheus: Deal. Hercules: I have a plan. I will be here at nightfall when the eagle comes for you. I will jump out from behind this rock and stab it with my sword. Then I will cut you loose and you will tell me where the Golden Apples are. Prometheus: Perfect. *Night falls and Hercules is ready behind the rock* *The eagle plunges for Prometheus* *In an instant, Hercules dashes out from behind the rock and the eagle’s chest goes directly into the sword killing it instantly* Prometheus: Oh thank you Hercules. Now untie me and I will help you continue your journey. *Hercules uses his sword to cut the chains* Hercules: Where do I need to go. Prometheus: You must find Atlas. Then, hold up the world for him while he goes to get them from the garden. From there you can return home and show the king that you are done doing his ridiculous task. Hercules: Thank you *Hercules goes down the mountain and heads on* End of Scene 5 Scene 6 - Atlas: *Hercules keeps running and running until he runs into Atlas who is also at the end of the world* Hercules: Oh wow, you must be Atlas, Prometheus sent me here. Atlas: Yes, I heard about you, you are the one who had to complete 10 impossible tasks, but I thought you completed them already. Hercules (Sassy): Yeah, I did, but I have to do two more, but let's stop talking about my tasks and let's get to the golden apples. Atlas: Ok, ok, the plan is that because you aren’t allowed close to the garden, is that I will go to retrieve the golden apples for you, and you will stay here and hold up the skies while you wait for me. Remember, I am only doing this because I hate holding up the skies and Earth. Hercules: Sounds good to me. *Atlas hands the skies to Hercules* *Atlas continues to the edge of the world and vanishes* End of Scene 6 Scene 7 - The Secret Garden/Returning to Hercules. *Atlas approaches the secret garden, acting as if he was taking a stroll through the park. Atlas (whispering to himself): Where can I find these apples. *Atlas turned the corner to see the golden apples sitting there.* Atlas: Oh, here they are! Narrator: When Atlas came close to the garden, he made sure not to make a noise otherwise he might wake up Hesperides. He continued on to the golden apple tree and grabbed them right from the garden. He then returned back to Hercules. *Atlas made it back to Hercules, who was struggling to hold up the world.* Hercules: Finally, your here, I wont be able to hold up the skies much longer, I’m not titan like you are. Can I bring the apples back to King Eurystheus. Atlas (with a shrug): I guess, but makes sure to mention me. *Atlas grabbed the the skies from Hercules and Hercules fell to the ground* *Hercules gives Atlas a salute and returns back to the king* End of Scene 7 Scene 8 - Returning Home: *Hercules returned back to his town and the king.* Hercules (proudly): Hello Sir. I have brought you the golden apples from Zeus and Hera’s garden. King Eurystheus: (Completely Awestruck) H-h-how did you do that! You must return them NOW! *Athena enters the room* End of Scene 8 Epilogue: Narrator: There was one more problem, these golden apples belonged to the gods Zeus and Hera so they could not remain with the king. After all of the trouble that Hercules went through to receive these apples, he was forced to give them back to Athena, who would take them to the Northern Edge of the world. They would be put right back where they came from.
The 12th labor that Eurystheus would give Hercules would be to do 100 push-ups, 200 pull-ups, 300 sit-ups, and 400 body-squats. Hercules did the work out in sets of 10. He would do 10 push-ups, 20 pull-ups, 30 sit-ups, and 40 body-squats 10 times. It took Hercules one hour to finish the work out. Hercules threw up after finishing the workout. Eurystheus congratulated Hercules for finishing the 12 labors and told him that he was forgiven for the murder of his wife and children. Eurystheus asked Hercules what he was going to do since he was finished with all the labors and Hercules replied back saying that he was going to Disney World.
As Zeus saw this he was enraged at what Poseidon was doing. So Zeus said “ that if he will not come up to olemps, he will fight him for the city.”
He tells him that Hercules can regain his god like status once he becomes a “true hero,” which calls Hercules to a great adventure. What is a better way of becoming a “true hero,” than to go to Satyr Philoctetes, who is known for training heroes, such as Achilles, Odysseus, and many more. Satyr becomes one of Hercules’ best friend, (besides Pegasus), and mentor throughout the whole movie, which was great because it was amusing to watch Satyr basically face palm himself whenever Hercules does something
What are heroes? Are they special human gods or normal every day people who help the society in a positive way? When one looks at The Odyssey by Homer, one distinct character appears to be heroic:Odysseus. Even though Odysseus is arrogant and boastful throughout the epic, he pays the price by having to escape the cyclops and the wrath of Poseidon. On the other hand he is a good man who has the following attributes: leadership, loyalty and perseverance.
...ne by one he eats the men up until there are only 4 men left along with Odysseus. Odysseus tricks the cyclops into opening the door and stabs his eye with a wooden stake. The 5 men escape, as a result for hurting his son's eye, Poseidon curses Odysseus to never to go home, and if he does his loved ones and his friends will abandon him.
He insults Odysseus and challenges him to a boxing match (18.8-31). Athena aids Odysseus with this endeavor, instilling extra strength and stature into him (18.66-74). The boxing match ends quickly, for Odysseus floors Arnaios (18.95-103). Amphinomos, one of the more well-behaved suitors, toasts him and gives him food (18.117-123). Odysseus, pitying Amphinomos since he knows full well what is going to happen, pulls him over to the side and warns him of the coming danger (18.125-150). However, Amphinomus does not leave, for he is bound to die at the hands of Telemachus (18.151-156). Athena puts into Penelope’s head to make an appearance before the suitors and gives her extra stature and beauty (18.158-162). She leads the suitors on and tricks them into bringing her gifts, claiming that any suitor would try to win her hand by giving her things rather than taking from her (18.208-280). The suitors proceed to give her gifts
The next scene brings Pentheus and Dionysus face to face. Pentheus starts the conversation thinking he has the upper hand because he has more power over the situation. 'Untie his hands. Now I have him in my net, no amount of agile tricks can help him slip away' (25). However, it is clear to the audience that Dionysus is in control. He is provoking Pentheus by responding with quick, saucy remarks. 'Those who look for filth, can find at the height of noon' (28). Pentheus becomes frustrated. He needs to feel in control so he begins to hurl threats at Dionysus, 'I'll throw you in my dungeon.' Throughout this scene, Dionysus drops numerous hints that he is indeed the son of Zeus, 'He (Dionysus) is here now. He sees what is being done to me' (29). He for...
“Harry good to see you, ‘ol chap.” Poseidon said invitingly “I have a certain job for you, Mr. Potter. You see I have been fighting what seems to be an endless battle with the Narwalians, and I finally need to put an end to it. About a week ago I had one ...
“I would not heed them in my glorying spirit, / but let my anger flare and yelled: / ‘Cyclops, / if ever mortal man inquire / how you were put to shame and blinded, tell him / Odysseus, raider of cities, took your eye: / Laertes’ son, whose home’s on Ithaca!’” (500-505, 769).
Aegeus put his sword and his pair of sandals under a large rock and said to
Odysseus, the protagonist of the Odyssey by Homer fits the outline of an epic hero because he is courageous, quick-witted, and a natural leader. Odysseus isn’t only known for his muscles, also his clever mind. He is one of the great heroes that possesses both brains and brawn. He is also a hero with outstanding skill and bravery. It is no wonder why many teachers refer to Odysseus as a powerful hero. I believe Odysseus is a hero because he is clever, can overcome obstacles, is very brave, a leader but like all great heroes, he has his weaknesses.
abducted by two giants and they they trapped him in a bronze jar. Zeus paid little attention to
Hercules, he could silence the many questions asked of him. I will be a sailor. In this Shakespeare presented Cassio as being burdened by many questions that he could not answer all at once, but if he had as many mouths as Hydra it would. be more accessible for him to do so. Cassio said, “I do.
After the Trojan War, Odysseus, the handsome, brave hero of The Odyssey makes the god of the sea, Poseidon, angry by claiming that he alone won the Trojan War. Poseidon vows he will make Odysseus' journey home tough. While on the island of the Cyclopes, they find an abandoned cave that is owned by the one-eyed Cyclops Polyphemus, the son of Poseidon. There they become trapped, Odysseus tells him his name is Nohbody, and offers Polyphemus some wine so that he can become intoxicated. Polyphemus becomes drunk, passes out, and Odysseus and his men devise a plan and attack him in his eye with a sharp, hot wooden pole. Polyphemus...