Health Issues
1. Physical activity
Data regarding physical activity among Puerto Rican individuals are
sparse. It is clear that these individuals have relatively high rates
of obesity, diabetes and heart disease, all of which are often
accompanied by relative physical inactivity. However, this assumption
must be regarded as no more than a hypothesis.
2. Overweight and obesity
Puerto Rican diet tends to be relatively high in calories, fat,
complex carbohydrates, and sodium. It is somewhat deficient in calcium
and vegetables. Younger individuals have abandoned the traditional
diet for a more Americanized diet that includes a great deal of fast
food, pizza, hot dogs, canned spaghetti, and cold cereals.
As a result of diet, as well as related factors, Puerto Ricans suffer
disproportionately from diabetes (three to five times the general
population), high blood pressure, cancer, arthritis, gastrointestinal
disorders, and obesity. The rate of obesity among Puerto Rican males
overall was reported in 1984 to be 25%, 15% at age 20-24, to 31% at
age 65-74. Among women, the overall rate was 37%, ranging from 23% at
age 20-24 to 61% at age 60-74. There is reason to believe that the
situation has worsened as acculturation has worsened the quality of
diet for individuals of Hispanic descent in the U.S.
In general, approaches to dietary counseling in Puerto Rican
communities is most successful if the teacher is respected, the
approach is personal, and the counseling is sanctioned by a respected
member of the community.
3. Tobacco use
Smoking was reported to be lower among Hispanic women overall (13.8
percent) than among...
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Rican individuals as it does to most other minority groups.
In 1984, Puerto Ricans were reported as having the lowest rate of
health insurance at 40% of the population. By 2000, the number had
been reduced to 33%, still much higher than the 14% reported in the
population of the U.S. overall. At least 25% of Puerto Ricans report
failure to receive needed care within a 12 month period. Preventive
care, such as pap smears, cholesterol testing, or blood pressure
checks are particularly difficult for Puerto Rican individuals to
obtain.
Latinos as a group tend to underutilize health services, especially
mental health care. Barriers encountered include economics, language,
and cultural factors. Individuals of Puerto Rican descent believe that
their care would be better if the provider were also Puerto Rican.
Health visitors are registered nurses who undergo extra training to work in the community with families and children under five. The main principles of health visiting are to ensure that children have a healthy and positive start to life by recognising health needs, encouraging health enhancing activities and influencing health policies (Craig and Lindsay, 2000). Health visitors provide the Healthy Child Programme (HCP) which allows all families access to services ranging from immunisations through to safeguarding. Although health visitors play a key part in the healthcare of families and children they also work closely with other health professionals in order to help families achieve optimum health. This essay will describe the health visiting role in more depth as well as discuss why immunisations are a key role in the health promotion undertaken by a health visitor.
about 4% of the Canadian population was over the age of 65. In 1989 that figure
Quinnipiac University in 2012, 67 % of people in the years of 18-29 support the
Heart Disease You need your heart for all your body needs. It pumps about 2000 gallons of blood a day. It takes about 20 seconds for blood to reach every cell in the body. An artery that carries blood out of the heart.
Health issues throughout the human lifespan are always hard to deal with. In this essay, I will give examples of different health issues that occur throughout the lifespan of a human. The seven different stages of a human’s lifespan include: infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, adolescence, early adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood. By the concluding paragraph of this essay, you will have gained knowledge of some of the health related issues of a given person throughout their lifespan.
less than five years old at the time of their death, while 45% were under 1 year of age.
Mental illness is any disease or condition that reconstruct the way a person thinks, feels, behaves, relates to others and to his or her surroundings. The symptoms can range from mild to severe, and can be presented in different forms, such as Schizophrenia, Bipolar disorder, Anxiety disorder, Depression, and Obsessive compulsive disorder. (NHS Choices, 2013) When mental illness is not being treated appropriately, the individual often find coping with life’s daily routine and demand difficult. There are various models being used in the treatment of mental illness, such as Medical model, Social model, Psychological model and Family models. (Mental HealthCare, 2013)
Mental illness can negatively affect the chances for successful reentry. According to Mallik-Kane and Visher (2008) study ex-offenders with mental health conditions have more housing difficulties compared to other returning prisoners, had poor employment outcomes, and received less support from families. Thus, ex-offenders with mental health issues may experience greater difficulty in successful reintegration and higher chances of recidivism, especially if services are not provided for their illness. Consequently, G’s borderline personality disorder (BPD) can affect her chances of recidivism therefore, an approach for cognitive behavioral therapy is recommended for a year at Central City Community Health Care.
In the United States 2,193,798 people are held in Federal prisons, local prisons and local/county jails. In local prisons 64.2 % of the inmates have a mental illness, 56.2 % in Federal prisons and 44.8 % in state prisons. Most of the inmates could have prevented their stay at the prisons if they were provided help for their illness, however they were not and they still have to serve their sentenced time. The inmates locked up are abused daily by other inmates or even the officers in charge. They cannot help they have illness and it is not fair that they have to suffer a punishment worse than they already have to. They are tormented and the abuse does not help their situation, the agitation can even make their condition worse, and the treatment for their illness is low quality if there is any at all. They are given harsh punishments or can even have their sentence made longer.
There are many diseases and disorders that may affect the human mind. Some of these are serious, while others are minor and may not even be noticed. Some of the disorders and diseases to be covered in this report are delirium, dementia, and schizophrenia, also a discussion of specific symptoms and treatments available for the different disorders.
It is the time of progress. The time of supercomputers, space shuttles, and many other wonders of technology. We have walked on the moon. We do our shopping at home via Internet navigation.
Substance abuse is just one of the problems facing the United States today. Even though it seems like a big problem, it actually first started in the 1800’s when the first drugs were smuggled. This only began the never ending path of illegal drugs flowing through the U.S.
Physical health is one aspect of life that most individuals take for granted. Most people assume that our health will always be there or if one becomes sick they will be able to recover their health with the new medical advances that are always happening around the world. However, this is not always the case some individuals have to face a chronic lack of health and deal with the implications of this on their life. The loss of health I will be talking about today is not a direct loss of personal health but a loss of health that my father experiences and all the different components that affect my family and I’s life because of it.
Hospital acquired infections are one of the most common complications of care in the hospital setting. Hospital acquired infections are infections that patients acquired during the stay in the hospital. These infections can cause an increase number of days the patients stay in the hospital. Hospital acquired infections makes the patients worse or even causes death. “In the USA alone, hospital acquired infections cause about 1.7 million infections and 99,000 deaths per year”(secondary).
Health and Aging Often we take our health, or the absence of illness, disease, or injury for granted until we become sick. It is then that we recognize the worth of being without ailments. It is then that we appreciate feeling strong, robust and healthy. Being healthy and, being physically and mentally sound, is associated with one's satisfaction with life.