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What is the main difference between stereotypes and prejudice
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Stereotypes, prejudice, and discrimination all include the process of grouping people together that either have or perceived to have a direct interaction with one another, are a member of the same social category, or have a shared common fate. A stereotype is the belief about individuals based on a generalization of their group membership. Stereotypes are usually assumptions that all individuals have a certain trait if they are apart of a shared group. Prejudice is the feeling one has about an individual based on their group membership. It is an emotional response including but not limited to hate, disgust, and/or fear when interacting with or thinking about an individual that is apart of a certain group. Discrimination is your actual behavior as a result of an individual’s group membership. They act upon their prejudices, and behave in a way that is hurtful to a certain group or helpful to a favorable group. All three are seen in the movie, Schindler’s List. …show more content…
Out-Group Homogeneity Bias states that when a person is in a different group than theirs, they often see the individual as a typical, stereotypical person that belongs to that certain group. It also states, however, that when a thinking about one’s own group, they tend to believe that they all have different and multiple traits that make them individuals. When one believes that every individual is typically like every member of their group, it often leads to prejudice for a group member. This is seen when Stern is hesitant and standoffish towards Schindler at the beginning of the movie, for he believes that he is just using Jewish labor for his benefit. Stern generalized Schindler as a typical Nazi, someone who does not support nor care about Jewish people. Stern, however, saw the Jewish people as valuable, individual people with strong skills and assets that could contribute to the human
A stereotype is an exaggerated generalization used to describe a group of people. Discrimination is the unequal treatment of different categories of people. An example of a stereotype would be the generalization that a majority of African American youth are gangbangers or criminals. An example of discrimination would be the mocking of an Asian student’s accent each time they spoke in class. Stereotyping and discrimination still take place today whether in minority communities or in the communities of those who hold the majority, though these incidents are not as prevalent in non minority
Discrimination is known as unjust treatment of a particular group. In The Ways We Lie by Stephanie Ericsson, she discusses stereotypes and cliches (Ericsson 478). Discrimination is often a stereotypical device
According to Martin N. Marger (Race & Ethnic Relations, Martin N. Marger, 1991) discrimination, stereotypes and prejudice can all be closely defined in a similar way. Discrimination in Race and Ethnic Relations is defined as “negative actions against a group, aimed at denying its members equal access to societal rewards” and prejudice is defined as “a generalized belief usually inflexible or unfavorable, applied to members of a particular group.” Both of these terms relate to aspects of a particular group and stereotypes is more individual and is mainly a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing.
Stereotypes can be defined as sweeping generalizations about members of a certain race, religion, gender, nationality, or other group. They are made everyday in almost every society. We develop stereotypes when we are unable or unwilling to obtain all the information we would need to make fair judgments about people or situations. By stereotyping, we assume that a person or group has certain characteristics. Quite often, we develop these ideas about people who are members of groups with which we have not had firsthand contact. Stereotyping usually leads to unfair results, such as discrimination, racial profiling, and unnecessary violence, all behaviors which need to be stopped.
While prejudice and discrimination are closely related, the terms are not interchangeable. Prejudice is a negative attitude, feelings, thoughts or beliefs toward an entire category of people. There are two important factors that are present in the definition of prejudice, and they are attitude and entire category (Schaefer 35).
While both race and gender have very real societal and, in some instances, personal consequences which enables both to be categorized as real neither race nor gender is more real than the other. Both of them faced and still face overt and covert discrimination, and both of them are built upon a mountain of logical fallacies that are able to ultimately be reduced down to societal standards and obligations forced upon them by the dominant group. Since they are also both deeply embedded in our culture they have become integrated into our sense of who we, as humans, are and in our perceptions of other people and situations.
From the reading I learned prejudice is when a person attaches negative emotion to a certain group of people that is not based on facts. Prejudice has two levels cognitive or affective where the cognitive is thinking and feeling prejudice while affecting is actually doing prejudice actions. Discrimination is also discussed in chapter one. Discrimination is unequal behavior or treatment of a person based on them being a member of a group. An example of discrimination would be not getting selected for a job because you are African
While similar, the terms stereotype, prejudice, and discrimination all have their own distinct meanings. Gorham defines stereotypes as the organization of beliefs and assumptions people have toward social groups (19). Stereotypes can often be misrepresentative of a particular group because people unknowingly make assumptions about other people based on the knowledge they have acquired from media and/or people not in that particular social group. Examples of stereotypes can be beliefs that people of Asian descent are inherently good at math or that all black men are criminals. Unlike stereotypes which are predetermined assumptions people make about social groups, prejudice is holding negative feelings toward a group of people without fairly
Stereotypes are a fixed image of all members of a culture, group, or race, usually based on limited and inaccurate information resulting from the minimal contact with these stereotyped groups. Stereotypes have many forms: people are stereotyped according to their religion, race, ethnicity, age, gender, color, or national origins. This kind of intolerance is focused on the easily observable characteristics of groups of people. In general, stereotypes reduce individuals to a rigid and inflexible image that doesn't account for the multi-dimensional nature of human beings. One example of stereotypes is the categorization of the Jews in the Elizabethan era.
For hundreds of years, racial discrimination has been occurring in our society affecting families and underprivileged kids. Therefore, the racial slurs and the actions towards one another is based off bias, where we grew up and how we were raised as a child individually. From past experiences, to our current lifestyle, there will always be a discriminate person or group protesting and starting new revolutions because of the hatred and undoing actions that have occurred in our past society. Racism and bias opinions are understandable because they derive from from a person’s cultural influences, exposure to dominant racial organizations, and the tendency to conform to expected stereotypes.
Prejudice and discrimination have both been prevalent throughout human history. Prejudice deals with the inflexible and irrational attitudes and opinions that are held by others of one group against those of another. Discrimination on the other hand refers to the behaviors directed against another group. Prejudiced individuals have preconceived beliefs about groups of people or cultural practices. There are both positive and negative forms of prejudice, however, the negative form of prejudice leads to discrimination. Individuals that practice discrimination do so to protect opportunities for themselves, by denying access to those whom they believe do not deserve the same treatment as everyone else. An example of discrimination based on prejudice involves the Jews. “Biased sentiments and negative stereotypes of Jews have been a part of Western tradition for centuries and, in fact, have been stronger and more vicious in Europe than in the United States. For nearly two millennia, European Jews have been chastised and persecuted as the “killers of Christ” and stereotyped as materialistic moneylenders and crafty business owners (Healey, p.65). The prejudice against these groups led to the discrimination against them.
In the world today, racism and discrimination is one of the major issues being faced with. Racism has existed throughout the world for centuries and has been the primary reasons for wars, conflicts, and other human calamities all over the planet. It has been a part of America since the European colonization of North America beginning in the 17th century. Many people are not aware of how much racism still exist in our schools, workforces, and anywhere else that social lives are occurring. It started from slavery in America to caste partiality in India, down to the Holocaust in Europe during World War II.
Prejudice is the unwarranted or wrong attitude (positive or negative) towards a person based exclusively on the individual’s membership of a social group. (McLeod, S.A) Prejudice people may not act on their attitude, meaning they can be prejudice towards someone but not discriminate against them. Prejudice contains three components of attitude i.e. cognitive, this is what we know about the object of our prejudice, affective, which is what our attitude and feelings are for an individual or group, behavioral, this is the behavior we exhibit towards a certain group or individual. In psychology prejudice is a clear example of social cognition.
The use of language can be seen to correlate with the views of society. The words used to describe groups and the tone associated is a hindrance to the acceptance of all the ways people are grouped. Prejudice can be stereotypes or terms used that society did not first recognize as prejudice. The words spoken can have a greater impact than once believed and as the ability to vocalize these words can be long lasting through social media and affect many the more prejudice can have an impact. Women are grouped with unwanted characteristics.
Throughout life, it is learned we as human beings are surrounded with many other people with many different outlooks. Some people, more than others, tend to express what they believe in and how they personally feel in very extravagant ways. Commonly, feelings on a certain subject can be expressed in negative ways, which I like to call discrimination. Discrimination can be defined as the unjust treatment of different categories of people or things, and is seem very often in age, race, and sex. My interviewee, Jack is a transgender male (was a female) who has experienced discrimination due to his lifestyle for as long as he can remember. Jack is an 18-year-old high school graduate, he African American, and is now a freshman and Kennesaw State University. I have been acquainted with Jack since middle school when he was formally known as Jackie, but it was our freshman year when I found out about his lifestyle choices and his decision to be named Jack.