Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Definition of curriculum
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Definition of curriculum
Gipson, Michael – Task 1 – Reading Response
Prompt: Using your own words, define curriculum in 25 words or less. Write a half-page narrative describing how curriculum has been interpreted throughout the years, with connection to chapter one and to your professional practice (e.g., teaching field). My definition of curriculum is; the subject matter, material resources, and real world skills taught, and presented to students within the worlds’ school systems. Curriculum has been interpreted in several ways for many decades in the past. Each educator or education professional, with whom, you ask to define and interpret curriculum, will more than likely give you a different view than others you have asked on separate occasions. It’s not just educators that have different views and opinions of curriculum; lawyers, carpenters, nurses, and even stay-at-home parents all interpret and view curriculum in different ways. This even goes for different categories of schools:
…show more content…
With Luxembourg (Tucker, 2011) being the country that spends the most money per student in the world, the United States comes in second. This proves that educational funds are vital for schools to remain operational. Though money is not the only issue. In Marc Tucker’s article, he states that schools “put more money behind their hardest-to-educate students than those who are easier to educate.” (Tucker, 2011) He also says the schools have curriculum and standards that math and the assessments and materials used are “based on that curriculum.” (Tucker, 2011) I feel that the public schools in America need to focus more of their funds on the lower performing schools that are falling behind. The reasons for them falling behind may be numerous, but none-the-less, the lower achieving schools seem to be moving at a slower pace than schools with higher funding and better test
America’s public school system started off very rough, but through the dedication of many hard-working Americans, it was starting to shape into a system that allowed all children, regardless of race, gender, religion, or nation of origin, to have an education.
Definitions for curriculum are many and varied. Broad sweeping statements claim that curriculum is what is taught in various subjects and the amount of time given to each. While a more specific view is that curriculum are performance objectives for students that focus on specific skills or knowledge (Marsh, 2010). Marsh (2010, p. 93) defines curriculum as “an interrelated set of plans and experiences” that are completed at school. The curriculum used in education can have various interpretations, it may refer to the curriculum as a plan that encompasses all the learning that is planned and directed by the school. Cu...
The American public school system faces an education crisis. According to Benjamin Barber, American children barely surpass the lowest standards set for education, especially in literacy, throughout the county’s history. Barber supports the existence of this crisis in his essay “America Skips School”, but argues against a solution to remedy the numerous problems facing the system. Although he acknowledges no solution, Barber suggests a smarter flow of financial resources will address many of the issues, however, he fails to acknowledge the distribution of this money. Barber’s suggestion for smarter financial resources for schools can be effectively implemented through a structured committee focused solely on the distribution of money.
Wiles, J., & J. Bondi. (2007). Curriculum development: A guide to practice (7th ed.). Upper
Education is an integral part of society, school helps children learn social norms as well as teach them how to be successful adults. The school systems in United States, however are failing their students. In the world as a whole, the United States is quickly falling behind other countries in important math and reading scores. The United States ranked thirtieth in math on a global scale and twentieth in literacy. This is even more true in more urban, lower socio-economic areas in the United States. These schools have lower test scores and high dropout rates. In Trenton Central High School West, there was an 83% proficiency in literacy and only 49% of the students were proficient in math. Many of these students come from minority backgrounds and are often from low income families. There are many issues surrounding these urban schools. There is a severe lack of proper funding in these districts, and much of the money they do receive is sanctioned for non-crucial things. Schools also need a certain level of individualization with their students, and in many urban classes, this simply does not happen. While there are many factors affecting the low performance of urban schools, the lack of proper funding and distribution of funds, the cultural divide between teachers and students in urban districts, along with the lack of individualization in urban classrooms are crucial reasons to explain the poor performance in these districts. Through a process of teacher lead budget committees and further teacher education, urban schools can be transformed and be better equipped to prepare their students for the global stage.
The idea of curriculum origins in Greece where was, literally, a course; in Latin, ‘curriculum’ was a racing chariot (currere was to run). Today the term ‘curriculum’ refers to the lessons and academic content taught in a school or in a specific course or program. In dictionaries, curriculum is often defined as the courses offered by a school and refers to the knowledge and skills students are expected to learn. In reality, curriculum is more than course. This is: ‘All the learning which is planned and guided by the school, whether it is carried on in groups or individually, inside or outside the school.’ (Kerr in Kelly, 1983:10). According to John Kerr’s definition: ‘Learning is planned and guided’ by specifying achievement and way to go about it in advance.
Curriculum is the organized framework that explains the content that children are to learn, the processes through which children achieve the identified curricular goals, what teachers do to help children achieve these goals and the context in which teaching and learning occur. The best curriculum for early childhood teacher is developmentally appropriate curriculum that allows teachers to set-up an effective learning environment for children.
Proper school funding is one of the keys to having a successful school. Americans believe that funding is the biggest problem in public schools. School improvements revolve around funding. There needs to be funding not only in the successful schools but also the schools that aren’t doing as well. In documentary, Waiting for Superman, it talks about how smaller class sizes will help students. Funding is what will help the smaller class sizes. State funding mechanisms are subject to intense political and economic scrutiny (Leonard). Studies have shown that funding is inversely related to accreditation levels (Leonard). School funding needs to be increased, but there must be accountability as well.
There are many different types of curriculums in the education system. In this paper I will be explaining two different curriculums constructivist, and creative curriculum. I will be explaining each curriculum and how they work, their philosophy on learning, and the history of the curriculum. I then will explain differences, and similiarities between the two curriculums.
Curriculum does not only refer to a formal document designed by Ministry of Education which contains a set of subjects that should be taught, but also refers to anything relates to learning and teaching process including students, teachers and the school environment. Given these point, as a teacher I would argue that curriculum is essential for any learning process and we do need a curriculum as a guidance to direct our teaching (that is the intended curriculum), a shared understanding (that is the implemented curriculum), and a lived experience (that is the experienced
Curriculum approaches significantly influences a teacher 's value and the nature of learning for a student in the classroom (Coleman, 2015). Moreover, curriculum methods provide educators with the skills to developing creative, useful curriculum that is building a better discernment of a subject matter or a stronger connection across fields in everyday life. According to Marsh and Willis (2007) all learning is arranged and engineered by some form of curriculum approaches (Marsh & Willis, 2007). Therefore, it is essential that all educators fully understand how curriculum approaches play an important role curriculum designing, planning, and mapping regarding image,
A curriculum is a compilation of study materials that are used at all grade levels, classroom and homework assignments and a set of teacher guides. It could also include a list of prescribed methodology and guidelines of teaching and some material for the parents etc. It is generally determined by an external governing body. However, there are some cases where it may be developed by the schools and teachers themselves.
Curriculum is important being it’s the underlying factor that plays a role in determining ones growth, achievement and success. The majority of curriculum con...
Definitions of curriculum assume that its body of knowledge-content and/or subjects presenting process in the most effective methods, varying according to the context. It means to embrace the many ways in which learners are enabled to achieve the outcomes offered to them. Teaching, learning support, advice and guidance, coaching, mentorship, peer and collaborative learning, feedback and assessment, personal development planning and tutoring, skills development and practice, and enabling access to curriculum resources are all processes that might be involved. Designing process leads to the production of core programme/module documents such as a course/module description, validation documents, prospectus entry, and course handbook. This involves consideration of the course marketing, learners’ final outcomes and destinations, as well as general learning and teaching approaches and requirements. Relationship between teaching and learning, the way of assessing need to be according to the needs of learners and the availability of resources. It could involves the questions in the process such as: What needs to be learned? What resources will this require? How will this be assessed? (Blenkin, 1992: 23)
Designing curriculum, instruction, and assessments are steps teachers use to help them make sense of the concepts they teach and helps drive instruction. These steps can take on many different forms and drive a classroom in a plethora of ways. These steps, when developed properly, can help a teacher utilize each moment in the classroom and help students gain more insight to the standards they need to become proficient.