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Changes in the role of women
The Social, Economic and Political Status of Women
Changes in the role of women
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The Role of German Women
The Role of German Women Women roles in the German society have changed significantly over the years. Historically, Gender roles in Germany were similar to that of the United States in which women were perceived as caregivers whereas the men acted as providers. In the traditional German society, women’s role was captured by the three ‘K’ words kuche (kitchen), Kirche (church), and kinder (children). Some analysts have also considered a fourth K kleider (clothes). Therefore, a typical German woman was expected to be involved primarily in clothes and fashion, cooking and serving food, engaging in religious activities, and bearing and nurturing children. Just like in other countries, such as the United States
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This description remained for an extended time. However, the German society exhibited various efforts aimed at changing women role in society. For example, before 1919, women were not allowed to vote. German women’s voting right was an indication of the desire by the German society to pursue the path of equal treatment regardless of gender. However, during the Nazi period, the traditional roles of women were reiterated. Under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, the Nazi regime believed that women should stick to their traditional role in the society (London Jewish Cultural Centre 1). Women were expected to remain at home to take good care of their children whereas their husbands …show more content…
During the war, women were compelled to assume some responsibilities that had been preserved for men (Cook 227). In addition, following the end of the war, women played an integral role in the reconstruction of the country. The Third Reich increased the number of roles assigned to women during the war, including combat. The events of the Second World War may have prompted increased efforts toward equal rights. In 1949, West Germany enforced the Basic Law that stated that women and men were equal. However, the civil code was not amended to reflect this declaration until 1957. The male breadwinner model of employment remained in force for a while after Second World
Later, in World War II, there was another change in women’s rights. During World War I, women were unable to join the military; they were only able to help out as nurses and support staff; however, during World War II, women were able to join the military but were unable to fight in combat missions. In summary, as you can clearly see women’s rights experienced extreme levels of change during the 20th
During the war, women played a vital role in the workforce because all of the men had to go fight overseas and left their jobs. This forced women to work in factories and volunteer for war time measures.
In previous times, the equality between men and women were at dramatic differences. It is frequently believed that women’s suffrage was desired and fought for only in England and the United States during the 19th century. Though these movement changes in their reasons and tactics, the battle of female suffrage, along with other women’s rights concerns, cut through many national boundaries. Women’s rights and suffrage had changed drastically from the 1890 till the time of Nixon’s Administration. During these time markers women had been treated poorly, they felt as if they weren’t equal to the other citizens of the world, especially the men. There are countless activities involving women, but the most spoke about topics is, women’s rights, their suffrage, and the roles they played.
...t change but reinforcing the belief women didn’t know anything about machinery works. That’s it, women were just secondary in the society even if they played an important in the war, their real place was said to be at home.
...re involved in the male’s productive task. It was the mother’s role to teach her children how they should behave, the cultural trends and social values. Women taught their young ones the social skills and cultural forms and norms in order to get along with society and guided them on how should they behave not only in the household but in the larger community. Women brought up the children who represented the future of the household and society.
World War II, the most destructive and devastating conflict that the globe would ever would be weighed upon, was a threat to eliminate the balance of the nations. Germany, Japan, and Italy utilized their military power, placing the world at peril in 1939 through 1945. However, the period beckoned for opportunity, also. Women desired the chance to serve for their country. They wanted others to recognize that they weren’t going to be idle during this mass era. Women to have rights and responsibilities in World War II would affect their view of their roles in history forever.
Men and women were seen to live in separate social class from the men where women were considered not only physically weaker, but morally superior to men. This meant that women were the best suited for the domestic role of keeping the house. Women were not allowed in the public circle and forbidden to be involved with politics and economic affairs as the men made all the
As the decade of labor came into effect, the role of women within the workforce would change future generations. Women were granted the right to work in labor industries, as all the men join in the World Wars. Even though women were still discriminated in the workforce by receiving lower pay than men, the number of women working increased around the United States. After women began changing the labor industries, their voting rights were granted, changing the political views of the United States.
With the spread of the Nazi’s “national community” or Volksgemeinschaft ideology in the 1930s, came strict definitions from the Nazi party of what it meant to be German. Opposing the independent “new women” promoted in the 1920s by the Weimar Republic, the Nazi’s idea of womanhood was centered around creating a strong nation by pushing women to be mothers and maintain the household. In this way, those mothers could raise strong soldiers that could serve and protect Nazi Germany. While in contrast, Elsa Herrmann description of a “new woman” in a 1929 book, describes a woman focused on the present and actions such as entering the workforce. Most importantly, and the main reason the Nazis rejected the image of the “new woman,” is that the “new
Most traditional societies and until recent times, women generally were at a disadvantage. Their education sometimes was limited to domestic skills (“Women’s rights” n.p.). After, there was revolutions, and working women in the former soviet union intended to hold low paying jobs. They were also represented in party and government councils (“Women’s rights” n.p.). The late 1960s and early 70s active feminists organized numerous women’s rights group (“Women’s rights”n.p.). Women encountered discrimination in many forms. In 1960 equal opportunities were given to women (“Women’s rights” n.p.). During the women’s movement certain social institutions and traditional values, were questioned (“Women’s rights” n.p.). Else where in the world the women’s rights movement has also made progress in achieving its goals. In nearly every nation, women have the right to vote and hold public office (“Women’s rights” n.p.). Women’s rights movement made progress in achieving goals in nearly every nation after that (“Women’s rights” n.p.). Major unsponsored conferences on women were held in 1975, 1980, 1985, and 1995 (“Women’s rights” n.p.).
The 1940s provided a drastic change in women’s employment rates and society’s view of women. With the end of the Depression and the United States’ entrance into World War II, the number of jobs available to women significantly increased. As men were being drafted into military service, the United States needed more workers to fill the jobs left vacant by men going to war. Women entered the workforce during World War II due to the economic need of the country. The use of Patriotic rhetoric in government propaganda initiated and encouraged women to change their role in society.
However, when the war was over, and the men returned to their lives, society reverted back to as it had been not before the 1940s, but well before the 1900s. Women were expected to do nothing but please their husband. Women were not meant to have jobs or worry about anything that was occurrin...
Women were not likely to be harassed, arrested, or imprisoned when the war first started. As the war progressed, women were soon held to the same level of torture. Germans were not typically allowed to sexually assault the Jewish women because they were considered them beneath them, but many did not follow that particular rule. Women were humiliated in the streets and forced to perform dirty tasks regularly. They were often subjected to gender specific tasks, like undressing in front of German officers. Despite this type of harassment, it was typically not until the liquidation of the ghettos that women and children were subjected to the extreme violence and brutality that left even the experienced ghetto chr...
She states, “This is the first time that German women may speak as free and equal members in the parliament. Another new idea brought up about that time was that the Weimar Republic was only a democracy in theory, not in reality. In an editorial from the Communist International, the author explains, “The Weimar regime is really the bloody class terror of the bourgeoisie under the mask of democracy. Industrialists are striving for the class dictatorship of the bourgeoisie.”
Women were needed to fill in the place of men to keep the economy running during World War II. Initially, men