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The Life And Work And Contribution Of Gf Handel To The Development Of Western Music And His Death
George frideric handel life essay
George frideric handel life essay
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George Frideric Handel was born February 23, 1685 in Halle, Germany, being born the same year as Johann Sebastian Bach. His father was 73 years old at the time of his birth. George, at a young age, had a passion for music, but his father wanted him to pursue a career in civil law. George’s father believed that music would not provide a real source of income and he would not even allow his son to own an instrument. Although his father objected, George’s mother, Dorothy, supported his love for music and encouraged him to practice. With the help of his mother, he would practice secretly to develop his skill and talent. When George was seven, he had the opportunity to play the organ for a duke’s court and there was where he met Freidrich Zachow, …show more content…
who was an organist and composer. Zachow invited George to study under him and over the course of ten years, Handel mastered composing for the organ, oboe, and violin and he also composed church cantatas and chamber music. All the while, George’s father insisted he attend law school, so to appease his father, George enrolled, but he did not even stay a complete year. Handel’s career was dominated by his love for Opera, but rather he is known by many centuries for his oratorios and skillful instrumental works. His style features Italian traditional expression and also elements of German counterpoint and dance forms from France. The result of this unique cosmopolitan style which Handel took in London has expanded to embrace the musical heritage of English Restoration composer. Handel’s initial musical lessons were with Carl Zachow, an organist at the Halle Marienkirche. Zachow coached the young Handel in the German traditions of counterpoint and harmony. Handel moved in 1703 to Hamburg, after a year of post organist at Halle Cathedral. After he moved, he became an apprentice at north Germany’s most important opera house. He performed his first operas Almira and Nero which was written for the Hamburg stage in 1705. But because of some backstage tensions Handel resigned his position. He arrived in Italy, the then significant musical country in Europe, in 1706, after working in Florence and other provincial cities. He later reached Rome, where he displayed his impressive contrapuntal skills with Dixit Dominus, composed an oratorio, La Resurrezione, and also studied the concertos of Arcangelo Corelli. He also visited Naples which was the then Venice, where he scored the finest success of his musical career in his Italian years with the opera Agrippina. Handel was appointed in 1710 as Kapellmeister to the Duke of Hanover. He composed an Italian opera for London, and the resulting work Rinaldo, opened in February 1711 and was a huge success. Handel returned to London to capitalize on the success of the opera of his Hanover in 1713. Handel’s Works Handel composed his Chandos Anthems, in the wake of Italian operas period of James Brydges who created the Duke of Chandos in 1719, that gave Handel the inspiration.
Handel also reworked his 1708 Italian serenate, Aci, Galatea e Polifemoninto Acis and Galatea, to be performed in the gardens of the Duke’s estate. Handel also composed a Te Deum and Jubilate to celebrate the treaty of Utrecht, ending the War of Spanish Succession in 1713.
Handel’s music did replace an earlier setting of the canticles by Purcell demonstrates his new-found prestige in London society. In 1714, his former employer in Hanover now became King in England, in a rapidly expanding city, Italian opera and French theatre that was under the German monarch. Handel yet enjoyed two notable operatic successes, Teseo and Amadigi, and one failure, II pastor fido. Handel became more popular with the founding of the Royal Academy of Music in 1719. Organizers anticipated that opposition would improve Handel's creativity and got help from two Italian composers, Giovanni Bononcini and Attilio Ariosti. At first Handel was no more the favorite compared to Bononcini, but anti-Catholic suspicions were growing in London, making a German Protestant seem the more trustworthy choice. Handel had three masterpieces: Giulio Cesare (February 1724),Tamerlano (Oct 1724) and Rodelinda (Feb 1725). But the three operas proved to be the high point of the Royal Academy's activities, and it closed in 1728 facing financial problems and stiff competition from other
companies.
Johann Sebastian Bach was a German composer, said to be one of the best organists of his time (Baroque Music). He was born in March 1685 in Eisenach, Thuringia as the youngest of eight children. His father Johann Ambrosius was also a musician and a court trumpeter for the Duke of Eisenach, and Director of the musicians in Eisenach (Baroque Music). Bach came from a family with a music talent, with his family members having held positions as organists, Cantors, instrumentalists in Thuringia.
influence on Handel. An example of this is on the last beat of bar 22
Boynick, Matt. "Georg Friedric Handel." Classical Music Pages. 1 Feb. 1996. 13 July 2005 .
Johann Sebastian Bach was one of the most famous German composers of his time. All of his work was mostly during the baroque era. The baroque period was from 1600 to 1750 and it is known to be one of the most diverse musical periods as opposed to the other classical music eras. It was in this era that “included composer like Bach, Vivaldi and Handel, who pioneered new styles like the concerto and the sonata.”(Classic FM) Johann Sebastian was born in the midst of the Baroque era as he was born on March 31, 1685 in Thuringia, Germany. Johann came from a family of musicians, which is how he himself became one as well. It was his father who showed him how to play his first instrument, which was the violin. His father was also a well-known musician in his town as he “worked as the town musician in Eisenach.”(Johann Sebastian Bach) It is known that Johann Sebastian went to a school that taught him
There are several famous Western Composers in History, but the one composer that I wanted to know more about is George Frideric Handel. He was born on February 23, 1682 and he was a German- born British Baroque composer. He studied at the University of Halle before moving to Hamburg in 1703, where he served as a violinist in the opera orchestra. He was born the same year as Johann Sebastian Bach. He spent most of his life in London and he was well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concertos. Handel was a son of a barber- surgeon and Handel’s dad wanted him to become a lawyer, but he was into music. Handel’s father didn’t want to by Handel an instrument because he didn’t want him to be a composer. His mom and his aunt was the only one that supported him. Handel started playing the violin,
Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 21st, 1685, in the small town of Eisenach, Thurngia, which is modern day Germany. Bach was the eighth and youngest child born to Johann Ambrosius and Maria Elisabetha Bach. For all of Bach’s childhood he was exposed to music; He was part a long line of family musicians. His father was a court musician, and one of his uncles introduced him to the organ. In this time period, the name Bach was almost synonymous with music. In 1695, when Bach was ten years old, both of his parents both died.
Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 21, 1685. He grew up and became a very
Handel became a proficient composer of oratorio in part to his early success in composing opera. To elaborate on the histological influences on Handel, his career and education path must be noted. Born in Halle, Germany in 1685, Handel began his career in music as an organist, studying under Friedrich Zachow, one of the most renowned organists of his time. In 1702, he began attending the University of Halle while taking on the position as Organist at Calvinist church, Domkirche. After only a year, he tired of this and decided to travel to Hamburg to study opera. To support this endeavor, while in Hamburg, he played in orchestras as a harpsich...
Wagner’s newfound focus on redemption rather than overcoming, yes, would have upset Nietzsche. But as most can relate, seeing poppy boy bands remain on the top of the charts over true artists; Nietzsche in that what he considered to be Wagner’s weakest moment become his most shining, must have been infuriating for him. The wrath is not focused solely on Wagner however, but as well at the masses that gathered to worship at his alter; Wagner himself was a slave to Wagnerianism and European decadence. Nietzsche recalls a story of Goethe reflecting on what dangers romanticism the most, to which he though ““suffocating of the rumination of moral and religious absurdities.” In brief: Parsifal.” (EH, “The Case of Wagner, 3). The performance so intertwined with the symbolism of a moral-religious world that it distracts from its content. Nietzsche almost asks us to strip these connotations and motifs away to see what stands. In a non-Christian light, does Parsifal even exist? Deconstructed and without the pieces, the many props and abundant imagery, could the opera even be written? “The musician now becomes an actor” Nietzsche says of Wagner; more performer than composer. European decadence has burdened music by forcing it away from its focus on life to the escape from living.
George Frideric Handel was born musically inclined. As a child he was deprived of musical instruments because his father wanted him to pursue the law profession. However, George was allowed to take music lessons from a local organist, by the name of Friedrich Wilhelm Zachau, after Handel had impressed the Duke when he played the organ at the chapel. In his following years, Handel would travel to many places, accepting many different musical occupations. As Handel traveled, he was introduced to many of his musical influences. He wrote operas, oratorios, anthems, secular cantatas, and also wrote scarred music. Throughout his life, Handel would become famous for his compositions, particularly for his English Oratorios, however the most popular ones today include: “Messiah”, “The Water Music”, and “Royal Fireworks.”
At Hamburg, Handel wrote his first opera, Almira in 1705. This was quickly followed by Nero Florindo and Dafne. During the winter in 1706, Handel traveled to Italy, where he stayed until spring of 1710. He spent his time in Florence, Rome, Naples, and Venice composing Latin Church Music, oratorios, Italian Cantatas, and the operas Rodrigo and Agrippina. In June of 1710, Handel replaced Agostino Steffani as the Hofkapellmeister to the Elector George of Hanover, by making a promise that he would take a leave for England. In autumn of that year, Handel made due on his promise and on arriving in London composed the opera Rinaldo in 14 days. It was produced on February 24, 1711.
Handel’s childhood started out like many great composers. Even though his father saw his skill in music, he was unwilling to let his child journey down the harsh, un-respected, frivolous road of a musician. Instead, he longed for the young Handel to become a businessman or lawyer, but that was soon to change. The Handel’s were very religious people, this quality of which was evidently passed down to George, and were very active in the church. Young George played the postlude in the church and it was during a service that he was discovered by the Duke of Weissenfels. The Duke passionately persuaded George’s father to advance his talent. Eventually, his father succumbed and at the age of 9, George was placed under the only teacher he had during his lifetime, Friedrich Wilhelm Zachow. By age 11, the prodigy Handel had completed his first composition and could play the organ well enough to substitute for his own teacher, when needed. Between the ages of 17 and 18, Handel moved to Hamburg, Germany to begin his “great search for ways to work out the ideas flooding his mind.” In 1708, he moved to Rome, which certainly catapulted his thinking to a level to create the oratorio, The Resurrection, and his second opera, Aggripina, w...
Johann Sebastian Bach was born at Eisenach, in the region of Thuringia, Germany, in 1685. He was a composer and musician of the Baroque period. Bach was born in a family of long musical tradition as his antecessors had been professional musicians for several generations. Johann Sebastian grew under a strictly musical environment. All of his closest relatives were musicians, and by being surrounded by these influences, the young Johann Sebastian developed his musical and instrumental skills. Bach 's mother died in 1694, and his father died eight months later. Thus, at age 10, he had to move in with his oldest brother, Johann Christoph Bach , who was an organist
Among the influential composers of baroque music, there have been few who have contributed so much in talent, creativity, and style as Johann Sebastian Bach. Bach was a German organist and composer of the baroque era. Bach was born on March 21, 1685 in Eisenach, Thuringia and died July 28,1750. Bach revealed his feelings and his insights in his pieces. Bach’s mastery of all the major forms of baroque music (except opera) resulted not only from his genius talent, but also from his life long quest for knowledge. In some parts of Germany, the name, “Bach” became a synonym with the word, “musician.” Extremely talented in the art of baroque composition, Bach placed his heart, soul, and ingenuity in his music as it is clearly illustrated in his childhood, throughout his career, and of course through his musical works.
A high-minded composer from the Baroque Period Johann Sebastian Bach is remembered for his musical, talented work. Born on March 31, 1685, Eisenach, Germany. Composer Bach was raised in a family with musicians that were talented as well. Sebastian Bach’s father, Johann Ambrosius was a well-known man in his hometown in Eisenach. Ambrosius was the one that taught his youngest son Bach how to play the violin, Bach became an expert at playing the violin as he got older. He also had a beautiful voice and was part of his church choir. At such a young age Bach was a gifted kid, he learned many learning materials; such as studying latin and other courses. Bach had a strong belief as a Lutheran, having that type of faith motivated him for the future, as he worked on his musical career. As Bach became older, at the age of 10, he had been through so much at that age. He had lost both of his parents two months apart from each other. Bach later than moved to Ohrduff, Germany to live with his older brother Johann Christoph.