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A short history of Latin American literature
A short history of Latin American literature
Mexican american history
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Gary Soto is a Mexican-American poet whose dedication to writing ensured his success as a poet. Gary Soto was born on April 12, 1952 to working-class Mexican-American parents. They worked in San Joaquin Valley, an agricultural region in Fresno, California. At this time, his parents were working odd jobs in order to sustain his family. Yet there was still not enough money, forcing Gary Soto and his siblings to work in industrial and agricultural businesses. While working, he also attended school, where he was generally an unmotivated student. Yet towards the end of high school, he fell in love with poetry, and his abilities as a poet began to flourish. His passion continued to grow from there. While studying at California State University, he …show more content…
discovered an array of American Poets that inspired and motivated him to start publishing poems of his own, that later on became iconic. As a professional writer, he won numerous awards for his poetic pieces. Gradually, he developed into the illustrious poet, that he is known as today. He continues to write novels, poem, memoirs, from his home located in Berkeley, California. Gary Soto’s intriguing past contributed to his success as being one of the greatest American poets of our time. Gary Soto clearly demonstrates the direct impact environmental factors, past events and situations have had on his writing, and how his poetry was influenced and transformed by his culture and upbringing.
Throughout Gary Soto’s successful and eventful life, he claims to have been greatly influenced by the environment he grew up in. He articulates the realities of living in a less privileged Mexican American neighborhood. Many of Soto’s poems are set in San Joaquin Valley, the place where he grew up. One in particular is “The Elements of San Joaquin Valley”, in the first stanza, he states, “The wind sprays pale dirt into my mouth.” He expresses the struggles and hardships of growing up in such an area. Similar themes continue in another poem, “The Drought”, depicting the harsh weather conditions he experienced he writes, “They passed the fields where the trees dried thin as hat racks.” The simile comparing the dried out trees to thin hat racks, aiming to express the extreme dryness and extent of the drought. Gary Soto is half Mexican, and grew up with certain traditions representing his Mexican culture. In an interview, he states, “It's important to me to create and share new stories about my heritage.” He wrote a book called, Too Many Tamales, a children's book based on the traditions and celebrations he celebrated as a kid. Influenced by the events and situations that occurred throughout his lifetime, Gary Soto transfers the experiences into writing pieces, hoping to
educate his readers.
It is often said that the setting of the story can change the character’s mentality and personality. In the classic vignette, A Summer Life, Gary Soto addresses his childhood to adulthood in Fresno in the course of a short vivid chapters. Born on April 12, 1952, a year before the Korean War ended, Gary experiences his life in Fresno of what he describes “what I knew best was at ground level,” and learns what is going on around the neighborhood with his religious background behind him. Later, when he realizes his father passes away, he undergoes hardships which cause his family to be miserable. Growing up in the heart of Fresno, Gary Soto, the author, explains his journey as a young man to adolescence through his use of figurative language and other adventures. The settings of this book revise Gary’s action and feelings around his surroundings.
In his essay, Gary Soto seems to look back on his memory with great esteem. A good example of his comical side was though this quote: “The wallpaper was bubbled from the rain that has come in from the bad roof…. These people are just like Mexicans, I thought” (pp.220). When Gary Soto was visiting his soon to be parents-in-law, he starts to observe his surroundings and pick apart anything negative about the house; though not from a sense of superiority. Mr.Soto was just realizing how lovingly similar he was for a family of a different race. From Gary Soto’s writing style, he could display his past quite wonderfully in a humorous
Rain of Gold, is a true story about the history of Mexican people, their culture, traditions and customs that were passed down from the Euro-Indian heritage of Mexico. Rain of Gold was written by Juan Villasenor in search for his ancestral roots. The people of this story are real and not fiction. The places that are discussed are true. And the incidents did actually happen to his family. There are several underlying themes that need addressing. Such as: the importance of family, the importance of religion and spiritualism, woman as center of home and family, respect--protection of woman's virtue; ideal of women as pure, power of the woman--the mother, being a man-man as protector of the family, pride of man to be a provider, importance of traditions, respect for life, work and education/learning, death as part of life, honor, dignity, and finally discrimination and prejudice. I will be using this book as a reference and as a guide throughout this review to discuss the themes that are stated above.
Born in Home, Pennsylvania in 1927, Abbey worked as a forest ranger and fire look-out for the National Forest Service after graduating from the University of New Mexico. An author of numerous essays and novels, he died in 1989 leaving behind a legacy of popular environmental literature. His credibility as a forest ranger, fire look- out, and graduate of the University of New Mexico lend credibility to his knowledge of America’s wilderness and deserts. Readers develop the sense that Abbey has invested both time and emotion in the vast deserts of America.
He wanted to be famous, “At ten I wanted fame” (Soto line 1) and to achieve his dreams he became rebellious, this was the only way he had to get the attention he wanted from those around him. Soto portrayed the child’s personality as a reflection of his own, he knew that he could act in similar ways to the character and had no consequences or being discipline it for it; at the end Soto’s parents were acceptable oh his behavior, as long he stayed out of prison. The fact that acting in a good way was not going to lead to receive any attention, acting rebellious is the only way the child has to be noticed. Evidently, there is a lack of respect displayed54t by the child in the poem; he images himself cursing to an imaginary priest, “I said ‘shit.’ ‘Fuck you,’ and “No way Daddy-o” (Soto lines
Didion paints uneasy and somber images when describing the Santa Ana winds. “There is something uneasy in the Los Angeles air… some unnatural stillness, some tension,” starts the essay off with the image of Los Angeles people in a sense of stillness or tense. She further adds, “Blowing up sandstorms out along Route 66… we will see smoke back in the canyons, and hear sirens in the night,” propagating the uneasy and stark image of Los Angeles. “The baby frets. The maid sulks,” she adds, giving a depressing view into the effects of the Santa Ana winds on people. Didion, in an attempt to show the craziness associated with the Santa Ana winds, points out the Indians who throw themselves into the sea when bad winds came. At any rate, Didion attempts to show the negative effects of the Santa Ana winds through images of stillness, uneasiness, and sobriety.
Literary magazines were not remotely interested in publishing Gilb’s stories, which focus primarily on the professional and personal struggles of working-class Mexican Americans. But his unapologetic stories about working-class Mexican Americans have made him a voice of his people (Reid130). Gilb’s short stories are set vividly in cites of the desert Southwest and usually feature a Hispanic protagonist who is good-hearted but often irresponsible and is forever one pink slip or automotive breakdown away from disaster (Reid130).
The Turner Thesis in the Modern United States Despite being written over one hundred years ago, Frederick Jackson Turner’s Frontier Thesis is still valid to this very day. Turner developed his Frontier Thesis as a means to determine where distinctly American characteristics developed. Turner stated that it was the Western settlers who developed a unique identity as they adapted and tamed the Frontier. Consequently, Turner saw this process as an evolution of a distinctly American culture – people who were not afraid to venture westward in order to exploit resources. As these people relocated westward in search of resources, more settlements developed in the West.
George Lopez was born on April 23rd in the year of 1961 in the Mission, Hills of Los Angeles, California. His father who was Anataso was a migrant worker who left his wife, Frieda for a different lifestyle. After Lopez was born, Frieda and George Moved in with his mom’s parents who tried to raise Lopez In her hometown of California. When George was a young kid his mother explained to him that his father had died. Even though, the real truth was that he was in fact alive but wanted nothing to do with his son who he had with his ex-wife. His mother soon remarried when George was only ten years of age. His mouther also left, so he had nowhere to go other than to his grandparents’ house because he figured they would take care of him. Lopez was
Civil rights leader Caesar Chavez, in his article reflects on the teachings of Martin Luther King Jr. During the tenth anniversary of his passing. Chavezs purpose is to introduce the idea that nonviolent resistance is more effective than the use of violent mutiny. He makes use of Juxtaposition, examples of impactful leaders, as well as an appeal to religion and human emotion, and adopts a dominant tone Inorder to establish that nonviolence is overall more effective to his religious leader.
After the "espiritista" shooed the spirits away, Gutierrez stopped waking up at 3 a.m. and began to feel better. Eventually, she got totally healed.
de la Cruz, Juana Ines. "Hombres Necios." A Sor Juana Anthology. Ed.Alan S. Trueblood. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP, 1988.
Frederick Jackson Turner ideologies was that America has created distinctive politics, governments, industrial society, civilization, and division of labor. Not only this, the frontier line is always expanding, building and creating American society over and over again along the line. This expansion and resources in the west help supply the forces dominating America’s distinctive character. He argues that the Great West shaped the history of the American nation, not the Atlantic Coast. The reason for this is because, when man came to this new land, the wilderness powers over the colonist. The land have new resources never to be seen in his home country. He has to find food, shelter, and clothing. His needs puts him in a situation where he is wearing a hunting shirt and moccasins, not a suit that he used to wear in his home country. He is eating corn, but not eating bread. He is living in a log cabin, rather than a nice boarded house. The colonist has to grow accustomed to the environment and build with the resources he has on the American land to make up a new civilization that will have distinctive American characteristics. Turner’s argument is his frontier thesis, which argues that the geographical frontier in
Jimmy Santiago Baca’s poem “Green Chile” describes a personal experience growing up with a staple food of the Southwest tradition. In the 3 stanzas and 45 eloquent lines, Baca uses symbolism through red and green chile peppers. The red chile peppers symbolize strength and progression and are also the peppers the author prefers. On the other hand, the green chilies represent youth, which are Baca’s grandmother's favorite. Both the red and green chilies are differentiated by the flavor and taste to tell a story of Baca and his history of growing up with his grandmother.
Songs are sometimes identified as inditas because they contain the word “indita” in the title or lyrics, but this is not always the case. Additionally, a characteristic of inditas are the references to the landscape or the environment of New Mexico. Indita del rio grande is a great example of this. Literally translated as “the woman of the rio grande”, it is about the disastrous flood that happened in Tomé in 1884. The flood was devastating almost wiping out the entire town (Levine and Chace 1999: 99). This story is conveyed in the piece, as the narrator describes the people leaving for higher ground and searching for shelter. It is a perfect example of an indita that documents historical events related to the