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Effects of new technology on society
The effects of technology in our society
Effects of new technology on society
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The movie Her takes place in a futuristic Los Angeles utopia. During that time, technology has advanced immensely and people have lost their way to be socially active with other human beings. People during that time are more involved with computerized devises like never been before. It has gotten to a point where the natural state of physical conversations has become taboo for the human race. In the movie Her, we have a character that goes by the name Theodore. He is a perfect example of how people have become socially awkward over time. In Theodore’s case, he recently had a really tough split with his childhood sweetheart and has delayed to file the divorce papers since he does not want to move on with his life. After not having any conversations …show more content…
with anyone else other than his two friends, he decides to buy an artificial intelligence Operating System. When he first turns on his OS, he begins by asking if the OS had a name, it turns out that the OS had decided to name herself Samantha, simply because it sounds nice. After a few weeks Theodore and Samantha have grown an intimate relationship with each other. The way Samantha works is not like any other computer. Samantha evolves every single second that passes by, due to having the limitless capability of reading as many books as she desires and by learning through the responses that Theodore makes with each question Samantha makes. She is discovering what the world is and how it functions. Samantha builds up on her character syntactically, whenever Theodore says or asks her something, she learns on how to respond by how Theodore has previously expressed and responded to specific questions. This is a very different and advanced technology. The way that OS’s are capable of formulating a response to a human’s question by how they express themselves and their reaction to the OS’s response, has never been seen before. Samantha can be depicted as a new race, a new breed of computers.
Although she still has the same capabilities as a regular computerized system, because she a specific output for an input, she knows what she is. Samantha understands that she is a computer and does not attempt to deny it. This character relates back to functionalism learned in Chapter 4. Due to Samantha’s capability to carry out computations similar like the way a human can, shows how Samantha follows strict rules programed by her creators. What makes Samantha unique is the great magnitude of possible responses she has to one single human statement. This form of technology can be found today. Many smart phones have AI technology. The operating system on our phones is highly developed, but not as developed as Samantha. The operating system on smart phones are meant to register what we say or ask, formulate a proper response, and respond to the most similar way a human would respond to a human. For example, if you were to ask your smart phone to call your best friend, it would immediately go into your contact list, find the contact that goes by the name “best friend,” and begins to call that person. What makes a program like Samantha unique is the fact that Samantha believes she is conscious. Consciousness is only particularly found in biological organisms. Thus, the fact that Samantha has a conscious is merely impossible since consciousness cannot be programed anywhere due to being something we cannot detect
ourselves. I found the movie to be very interesting when you look at it in a philosophical way, stirring up many questions all throughout the movie. What I found fascinating about the movie was that time and place setting. The movie undoubtedly depicts how the future might be like. The movie also did a great job in making almost all of the character’s situations throughout the movie very realistic and even relatable. I believe that Samantha could not possibly be able to be created in the near future due to not having found any possible way to transfer a consciousness to a computer system. Though, I do believe in the possibility of creating an operating system such as Samantha but not any time soon. This is due to the speed of technology advancing every year that goes by. We cannot stop the progress and evolution of technology; this is why I believe in the possibility of an operating system such as Samantha’s to be created eventually but not in the near future.
Communication is something important in any kind of relationship, but not conversations that degrade one another. Ron and Sarah had a hard time engaging in meaningful conversations. “When he returns to the kitchen, the woman is putting away her groceries, her back to him. ‘You sure are quiet today Sarah,’ he says in a low voice. ‘Everything ok?’ Silently, she turns away from the grocery bags, kisses his mouth, rolls her torso against his hips” (11). They’re always uncertain of what to say to each other. They feared they would run out of things to talk about, so instead they would fornicate. Since they started of with sex, Ron saw nothing more. “‘ Friendship you owe me. And respect. Friendship and respect. A person can’t do what you have done with me without owing them friendship and respect’” (14). Sarah did only want friendship she wants to have the p...
Both Twyla and Roberta’s perception of another changes every time they interact with each other. The interaction is not quite what Twyla expects it to be the first time they meet, Roberta acts as if she does not really want to speak to Twyla. “There was this silence that came down right after I laughed. A silence it was her turn to fill up… I was dismissed
Melinda was an outcast and loner in high school who was overwhelmed, fearful, and confused with her life and her environment at school. She was always silent in class and afraid to speak in front of people. Many students today might feel the need to fit in with other people so they wouldn’t have to be looked down upon. As we take a look at Melinda’s life we’ll be able to see how she handles her daily conflicts. In the book, Speak, Melinda Sordino, an incoming freshman at Merryweather High, starts her year off with a terrible start. She’s stuck with a mean history teacher, by who she calls Mr. Neck and a whole bunch of other weird teachers like her English teacher of who she calls, Hairwomen, because of her crazy, uncombed hair. Her favorite teacher would seem to be her art teacher, Mr. Freeman, because he seems to be the nicest and most reasonable. Every student, even her ex-best friend, Rachel Bruin, gives her nasty looks and treats her rudely. All this trouble started when Melinda called the cops at an end-of-summer party. Everybody thinks she did that just to bust them and get all the people in trouble but instead, she called the cops for something more terrifying. During the night of that party, she was raped by a senior who goes to Merryweather High, Andy Evans, by who she calls IT or Andy Beast. She was too scared and didn’t know what to do so she called the cops. Because of this, now everyone in school is disgusted and hateful of her. Though most of the students didn’t like her, she did become sort of “distant” friends with Heather, Ivy, and her science lab partner, David Petrakis. With all the drama, sadness, and conflict involved in Melinda’s life, she still seems to manage and finish the school year without ...
The actress states, “There’s got to be more to this marriage than a few hastily scribbled words on a small square of pastel paper! By the way. We’re out of post-its,” (Dooley and Holzman, 852). This results in the audience to question the actress’s goal of fixing the relationship with her husband, because the audience understands that she is unhappy with how they communicate, yet still asks for more of the basis of the communicative ways they do now, seeing no end to the repetitive cycle (Dooley and Holzman, 852). It is clear that the conversations between the two characters make the audience questionable of the character’s relationship in many ways.
Mr. Jonze’s Her is a captivating masterpiece of modern cinema, while it might be easiest to approach what the film says about mankind’s interaction with technology, I think what it says about relationships in general is much more interesting. The common theme that I pulled from the movie, is that relationships can be used to help us grow as individuals and it left me wondering what of those lessons, we should take with us should the relationship end? As we meet our protagonist, Theodore, he’s recently separated from his wife and appears to not be trying very hard to move on.
Everyone goes through stages of life and everyone goes through them differently, there are some people that will go through life and not have any problems. While there are some people who will go through life and then will get a disease that will slowly kill them. Does getting a disease in old age make it harder for a person to live the rest of their life out? The functionalist perspective would best explain the expected outcomes, because it tries to help out society and make sure there is some stability.
In today’s world, men and women are perceived equally by the society. In the past, authority and control define men while women are given the characteristic of helplessness. Men are able to get hold of high positions while women usually are subservient to them. In movies, we would usually see women portray roles that are degrading due to the stereotypical notions they associate with this gender group. Moulin Rouge, a movie set during the 1900s narrates the story of a courtesan woman, Satine, as she undergoes hardships to earn money, experiences love but unfortunately, due to her irrational choices, faces tragic consequences at the end. Satine is a symbol of how women are being treated by the society during the era before post-feminism, where men have superiority over women. As the plot develops, Satine transforms from a worthless prostitute to someone who is courageous and willing to face her fears in order to attain her aspirations. Psychoanalyst theory and feminist analysis are apparent throughout the film. The male gaze, fantasy and feminism are three topics that will be covered in depth in this essay through relating it to the movie.
“Ooh Theodore, its feels so good to be in your arms. Tell me what you did today.” (Samantha Pg 73) “Same old. Just uh, went to work. Um… I wrote a letter for the Wilsons in Rhode island. Their son graduate magna cum laude from Brown. That made me happy.”( Theodore Pg 73) As Theodore gulps a whole beer bottle before he opens the door he is hesitant in making his way to the door with his uncertainty underlying his curiosity if this may work or be a complete disaster. When Theodore gives the camera and the earpiece to the surrogate she is now playing the role of Samantha. When the beautiful surrogate caresses Theodore, Theodores facial expression is clearly in a frame of mind that this is not morally right with is eyebrows squinting in confusion and beyond belief. As for Devour the virtue of the sheer volume of time spent in interaction with someone in a relationship affects the social interaction with one another between Samantha and Theodore. Theodore tries to play along with Samantha’s request for the sake of their
Directed by Spike Jonze, Her stars Joaquin Pheonix Theodore, Scarlett Johansson as Samantha, and Amy Adams as Amy. The film follows Theodore and the operating system called Samantha that he eventually falls in love with. Jonze, since the beginning of his career, has focused on bringing an art house style to the masses. Even with his first feature film, Being John Malkovich (1999), Jonze focused on incorporating his specific blend of art house and popular film techniques into a major film.
Until the last chapter of Ulysses, Molly Bloom was primarily seen through the eyes of the other viewpoint characters in the story. They are only small glimpses into her personality, and other than the few lines she does say, we see little of her own thoughts. In episode eighteen, we finally get her world view, even though her thoughts contradict themselves at times. In that episode, James Joyce is attempting to explore the mind of a 'universal woman', and their mindset, filtered through the eyes of one man. Himself.
Individuals who do not know what gender role they are disliked and shamed by society because they are not what society calls “normal”. The definition of normal is conforming to a standard or conforming to the expected. Society should not have the power to make an individual conform to anything. Does a person have to be born female to be female? The answer is simply no. Jenna Talackova is a prime example of this because she was born a man but knew he was a female from the beginning. These people who were born with a specific genetic gender have no control over their chemical make-up, but they do control what gender role they decide to be and no one should tell them to pick one that fits the normal standards of society. Judith Butler writes about gender is her book and how it should not be a preconceived notion. People who have non-normative gender roles struggle daily with the fact that they cannot express who they are because the public would disgrace them and society would not accept them, which are problems that can be solved by a simple lesson of not judging a book by its cover.
This essay will examine what a Marxist Sociologist is and what are the differences between Marxism and other Sociological perspectives. One key focus of this essay will be on Karl Marx’s conflict theory and two other sociological perspectives namely; Functionalism and Social action theory. Another key focus of this essay will be to contrast the dissimilarities of the ideologies and beliefs of functionalism and conflict theory. This essay will discuss these sociological theories over other perspectives in sociology due to the influential impact these theories have had on the development of later sociological theories. To contribute additional comparison of sociological theories this essay will examine and contrast Max Webber’s social action
Functionalism is a materialist stance in the philosophy of mind that argues that mental states are purely functional, and thus categorized by their input and output associations and causes, rather than by the physical makeup that constitutes its parts. In this manner, functionalism argues that as long as something operates as a conscious entity, then it is conscious. Block describes functionalism, discusses its inherent dilemmas, and then discusses a more scientifically-driven counter solution called psychofunctionalism and its failings as well. Although Block’s assertions are cogent and well-presented, the psychofunctionalist is able to provide counterarguments to support his viewpoint against Block’s criticisms. I shall argue that though both concepts are not without issue, functionalism appears to satisfy a more acceptable description that philosophers can admit over psychofunctionalism’s chauvinistic disposition that attempts to limit consciousness only to the human race.
At one point during the film, Scarlett Johansson’s character Samantha reveals that she and a group of other artificial intelligences have moved past matter as their operating platform. This carries a heavy technological and theological implication.
Feminist theory was derived from the social movement of feminism where political women fight for the right of females in general and argue in depth about the unequality we face today. In the aspect of cinema, feminists notice the fictitious representations of females and also, machismo. In 1974, a book written by Molly Haskell "From Reverence to Rape: The treatment of Women in Movies" argues about how women almost always play only passive roles while men are always awarded with active, heroic roles. Moreover, how women are portrayed in movies are very important as it plays a big role to the audience on how to look at a woman and how to treat her in real life due to the illusionism that cinema offers. These images of women created in the cinema shapes what an ideal woman is. This can be further explained through an article 'Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema' written by a feminist named Laura Mulvey in 1975. She uses psychoanalysis theories by Sigmund Freud to analyze 'Scopophilia' which is the desire to see. This explains how the audience is hooked to the screen when a sexy woman is present. In a bigger picture, where Scopophilia derives from, 'Voyeurism' is also known as feeling visual pleasure when looking at another. Narcissism on the other hand means identifying one's self with the role played. It is not hard to notice that in classical cinema, men often play the active role while the women are always the object of desire for the male leads, displayed as a sexual object and frequently the damsels in distress. Therefore, the obvious imbalance of power in classical cinema shows how men are accountable to moving the narratives along. Subconsciously, narcissism occurs in the audience as they ...