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The influences of media
An Essay On Body Image
Themes in women's literature
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She wakes up and finds herself emerged in the same dreadful nightmare. Her eyes are swollen from crying the night before. She takes a deep breath and stands up to face another long day. She sees her reflection in the mirror. Flaws are everything she sees. Round face, small eyes, big nose, shiny skin, fat and short legs, and frizzy hair. The image she often sees of the blue-eyed model from the magazines remains in her thoughts. After covering her face with makeup, she enters the scary outer world with her head held down, as always. I wish I could see how people see me, she thinks to herself. This thought quickly goes away, I’m just another invisible shadow anyway, no one will remember me when I’m gone, she remembers. Throughout the day, not a single word escapes her mouth, yet her head is exploding with thoughts. She tries to breathe and relax, but she finds no air to fill her lungs. All she sees are better and prettier girls than her. She sees them everywhere, on T.V, the Internet, movies, magazines, and even books. There is no way out. Feeling more powerless than ever, she becomes another shadow blending into the crowd.
This girl is not just another shadow in the crowd. She is the mind and body of every teenage girl or young woman trying to fit into a society. Every hour of every day, girls feel oppressed, weak, and worthless. They put effort only on their physical looks, yet they scarcely ever challenge their intellectual side. Fitting into a social circle has gotten more and more challenging because of media. Media has become the most powerful intermediary in society. It is the easiest and most accessible source of information: a free education. Even so, the messages it has send to society are creating new perceptions of how t...
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... Influence on Young Women's Sexual Health and Development."Uncommonly Good. By L. Monique Ward. Vol. 5. N.p.: Wiley Periodicals, 2006. N. pag. Print.
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Hargreaves, D.A., & Tiggemann, M. (2003). Female "thin ideal" media images and boys' attitudes toward girls. Sex roles, 49(9/10), 539-544.
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Why is this topic of utmost importance? Undeniably, the media now has become an essential tool for everyone in this era, be it for information and social networking (Shakeel). However, it has also become a platform for people to look up to – for both the good and bad reasons. Generally, most females look to the media as an example for an “ideal” body image. If so, what are the impacts? To what extent does mass media contribute to negative perceptions of body image by females? Does the amount of time spent using the mass media contribute to females’ perception of their body image? What factors influence why some females are affected by the images of the media and some aren’t? This literatu...
Holmstrom, A. (2004). The effects of the media on the body image: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 48(2), 196-217.
There are three variables that affect the body image one perceives about themselves, the first according to Thompson and Stice is “internalization if the thin-deal, that is, the endorsement of the media-prescribed ideal as part of one’s own personal belief system” (Thompson & Stice qtd. in Ashikali et al. 143). (Alvarez 4)
Dittmar, Helga. "How Do "body Perfect" Ideals in the Media Have a Negative Impact on Body Image and Behaviors? Factors and Processes Related to Self and Identity." : Sussex Research Online. N.p, 6 Feb. 2012. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
The overwhelming idea of thinness is probably the most predominant and pressuring standard. Tiggeman, Marika writes, “This is not surprising when current societal standards for beauty inordinately emphasize the desirability of thinness, an ideal accepted by most women but impossible for many to achieve.” (1) In another study it is noted that unhealthy attitudes are the norm in term of female body image, “Widespread body dissatisfaction among women and girls, particularly with body shape and weight has been well documented in many studies, so much so that weight has been aptly described as ‘a normative discontent’”. (79) Particularly in adolescent and prepubescent girls are the effects of poor self-image jarring, as the increased level of dis...
Vargas, L E. (2013) The Negative Effects of The Media on Body Image. Personal.psu.edu. Retrieved 30 Nov. 17 from:
Nio, T. (2003). Cultivation and social comparison of the thin-ideal syndrome: The effects of media exposure on body image disturbance and the state self-esteem of college women. School of Journalism in the Graduate Scho, 105-113.
The pattern is similar for the portrayal of women on television, magazines, and other parts of the media. The way media represents women are for them to be thin-like models and other women on television to be the high standard of “attractiveness” to others. The advertising involved targets young teenage women and feature these models that are portraying desirable items, and the “norm” is for these women to be slender and beautiful (Vonderen & Kinnally, 2012). Research has been done to prove that media’s pressure on being thin causes women to be depressive and negative feelings about themselves . Women’s view are skewed and perceived incorrectly of what the typical female body should be (Haas, Pawlow, Pettibone & Segrist, 2012).
. Romo, Samantha. "As Body Image Issues Grow in Society Be Aware of Medias Influence." The Crimson White 7 Mar. 2012: n. pag. Print.
Women and girls seem to be more affected by the mass media than do men and boys. Females frequently compare themselves to others, finding the negative rather than looking at the positive aspects of their own body. The media’s portrayal of the ideal body type impacts the female population far more than males, however, it is not only the mass media that affects women, but also influence of male population has on the female silhouette too.
Sherman, E. (1986). Teenage sex: A special report. Ladies Home Journal 103 (October) : 138,199, 202-206
Graydon, Shari. “How the Media Keeps us Hung Up on Body Image.” Herizons Summer. 2008: