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Racism in literature
Literature and racism
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Recommended: Racism in literature
Literary Analysis
Name: Ashley Barkley
Title: To Kill a Mockingbird
Author: Harper Lee
Setting: Lee 's novel takes place in the 1930s in the small, old Alabama town of Maycomb.
Point of View:
The story is told in 1st person by a main character, a young girl named Jean Louis Finch. Throughout the book Miss Finch is known as Scout.
Theme:
Across the novel there are many different themes that take place. An example of one the themes is the idea of misconception. This theme is shown in many different ways and with many of the characters. Mr. Dolphus Raymond is a white man who not only lives with african-americans but has black children of his own. He is notorious for being a drunk ever since his first wife shot herself do to his ways.
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Racism is the obvious external conflict which is an example of man vs man conflict. In To Kill a Mockingbird there are several references to racism, the most obvious claim is Tom Robinson 's trial, where he is accused of raping a Mayella Ewell. Atticus as Robinson 's his attorney, is able to prove that both the victim and her father lied in court to help their own dignity. Internal conflict is shown when a person is dealing with their mind. Tom Robinson has to know that he has a very slim opportunity of being proclaimed innocent by the white man in then jury. Atticus assures him many times that there is a likely possibility of an appeal and that Robinson will be freed then. However, Tom loses faith after he is sent to prison, he then can not follow Atticus 's promise to never give up hope. Robinson decides to take matter into his own hands and tries to run away from the rat infested jail, and is shot to death by the prison …show more content…
Atticus 's sister does not apear in till later on in the novel when Atticus is working long nights on the case. Very little is known about the Finch 's Aunt. She still helps the plot flow by aiding Atticus in a time of need; she also informs Jem and Scout where they can from and the hard work it took their ancestors to reach the point where they are at.
Dynamic:
In the every beginning of Lee 's book we notice that Jem is young and immature and his ways. Over the course of events we see Jem grow up and slowly becoming a man. Jem believes that a real man is one who knows how to shoot a gun and over rule their peers. We see Jem change in what he believes a man is by the interactions with people in the conflicts he faces. Jem Finch is a main charactor but also a dynamic charactor because of his coming-of-age change.
Everyone goes through different changes as they grow up. Maturing, coming of age, and doing the right thing are important themes in Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird. This theme is most often seen in the character Jeremy “Jem” Finch. He portrays this theme when he begins to enter puberty and becomes a young man. Jeremy starts to become more independent, wiser and more able to comprehend adult situations; Jem begins to get a better grasp on things. Other characters that demonstrate this theme are Jean Louise “Scout” Finch, and Arthur “Boo” Radley. Harper Lee shows how Scout comes of age in similar ways to Jem. Scout begins to grow up and become more tolerant of others by “putting herself in another person’s skin”. Boo displays his “coming of age” in a somewhat different way than Jem and Scout. There’s a scene in To Kill A Mockingbird where Boo has the chance to do the right thing by putting himself in harm’s way in order to save lives, and he takes the chance. To Kill A Mockingbird is a book that is overflowing with the theme “coming of age” (whether it is shown through the main character or others). This theme is important to the story because these characters are a small example of the changes that Maycomb needs to undergo. Jeremy Finch is the character in which this theme is most represented in.
In the beginning of the story, Jem enjoys the childish games of fantasizing about Boo Radley, taking any dare, and . Scout tells the reader that Jem becomes more and more moody as the story progresses, due to his aging. He thinks more; he shows more compassion; and he is appalled by the unfairness that rears its ugly head in his hometown. While Scout recounts the events of her childhood, the reader fails to notice that “To Kill a Mockingbird” is not a story about the narrator (Scout) maturing, it is actually about Jem maturing, and becoming an adult.
Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird is based during the era of racism and prejudice. This era is commonly referred to as The Great Depression and is during the mid-late 30’s. The novel is set in a small town and county called Maycomb, Alabama. The novel follows the story of the Finch’s and their struggle before, during, and after a rape trial that is set against an African American by a white woman and her father.
One of the ways Jem changes is by becoming more mature.Jem proves that he is maturing when the kids find Dill under Scout's bed and the first thing Jem says is “let your mother know where you are" and tells Atticus that he was there.This shows that Jem is starting to think like an adult and didn't care about breaking “the remaining code of childhood”. Even though it would mean Scout and Dill getting mad at him he still did it because he knew it was the mature thing to do.This shows that Jem cares more about doing the right, mature thing and less about having Scout and Dill mad at him.
Jem Finch has come a long way since his humble beginnings as a naive ten year old child. He has come to understand the real meaning of courage, gone from playmate to protector for his sister and has grown enough to understand the workings of the real world, and see the negatives and positives of society. His maturity has been quick and the changes great, and over the years he has come to adhere, respect and carry out Atticus`s legacy and use his father`s ideals to shape his lifestyle. Due to the course of events, his adolescent changes and Atticus`s influence, Jem has matured from a reckless child into a young man capable of making his own decisions.
The novel “To Kill A Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, is an American classic, narrated by the young Scout Finch, the most engrossing character in the book. The novel is about the adventures of two siblings over the time of about three years. Jem and Jean Louise (Scout) Finch were two young siblings who one day met another young boy named Dill. Over time, Jem and Scout grow up under the careful watch of their father and friends, learning how to be adults. They play games, they sneak into a courthouse, and they learn a valuable life lesson. Scout was an intriguing character. As the narrator, you learn more about Scout’s feelings towards the events in the book and soon learn to love her. Let me introduce you to Scout Finch.
... (Lee 152). Jem protects his father even though the mob is threatening to beat them up. This is atypical behavior for a boy at such a young age, but very brave. Jem is a complex character who changes a great deal in the novel. He begins the novel as a boy and ends as an adult.
girl, Jean Louise Finch (denoted as Scout). Scout’s father, Atticus, is a lawyer who is given
Aunt Alexandra is Atticus' sister. She moves to live with Scout and Jem because she wants to teach them the right way of growing up since their mom is dead. As she watches them grow up, she grows up mentally also. “People up there set them free, but you don't see them setting at the table with them. At least we don't have the deceit to say to them ‘yes, you are as good as we are but stay away from us’ said Mrs.
In the book To Kill A Mockingbird, Harper Lee tells the story of coming-of-age and the loss of innocence through the character Jem. Through recurring events, Jem is faced with the realization of society’s injustice, and is left questioning the world he lives in. During a time of rampant racial discrimination and prejudice in the south, Jem transforms from naivety to maturity.
Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird sets place in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama during the prominent period of racial inequality in the mid-twentieth century. To Kill a Mockingbird explores the transformations that follow one’s coming-of-age alongside the ambivalent morals of the 1950s. Changing the setting would affect the character development, conflict and atmosphere developing a new theme.
The major conflict in the book “To Kill A Mockingbird” is when Tom Robinson is accused of raping Mayella Ewell, Bob Ewell’s daughter. And Atticus Finch agrees to protect Tom Robinson in his case. So the rest of the Finch family is taking racial abuse because their dad is protecting an African American. The conflict in the book is external because it is Tom against the town of Maycomb. Since he is African American the opposite race is looking badly upon him and anyone who is on his side. The conflict in the story is some what resolved Tom is still found guilty and is sent to jail. But tried to escape and got shot. Bob Ewell sent a lot of threats to the Finch family, and tried to kill Scout and Jem one night but Boo Radley saves them and stabs Ewell. The Sheriff knew that they would want to send the dad to trial to, he protect him and said Ewell must have tripped on his own knife. That is how the major conflict is resolved.
In the beginning, all was good and calm in the lives of the Finches. Members of the family included Atticus, Jem, Scout, Aunt Alexandra, and Calpurnia. The relationship of two of the main characters, Atticus and Jem, is of particular interest.
To Kill a Mocking Bird is narrated retrospectively from the view of Scout, the daughter of Atticus Finch a lawyer of Maycomb, and younger sister of Jem. The informal vocabulary of the narration is still good enough to suggest it is spoken from the view of an adult Scout, (looking back at her childhood) but is casual enough to be understood by most readers.
Scout Finch, the youngest child of Atticus Finch, narrates the story. It is summer and her cousin Dill and brother Jem are her companions and playmates. They play all summer long until Dill has to go back home to Maridian and Scout and her brother start school. The Atticus’ maid, a black woman by the name of Calpurnia, is like a mother to the children. While playing, Scout and Jem discover small trinkets in a knothole in an old oak tree on the Radley property.