Examples of War in Cyberspace

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Examples of War in Cyberspace

There are various types of wars being fought in cyberspace from

information warfare to activating missiles through cyberspace. Methods

used in cyberwar is not a new form of warfare being witnessed in the

21st century but a strategic method of warfare fought in cyberspace

with the advancement and development of telecommunication technology

and satellite navigation. The idea of organising in networks and

gathering information to attack may have been taken from ancient

military dynasties. According to Arquilla and Ronfeldt1, the ancient

military force the Mongols in 1241 fought accordingly to the

principles of cyberwar. The idea was to have absolute command of

battlefield information, ‘they fought like organised networks rather

then a hierarchy’. Arquilla and Ronfeldt1 also argue that the warfare

adopted by the combined forces of North Vietnam and Viet Cong which

defeated the modern superpower United States of America was due to

them operating like networks than an institution.

The Second World War and the use of the enigma machine to intercept

and crack codes are examples of war in cyberspace, the cold war fought

by the allies against the communists regime was a war without a

physical battle field but a war of controlling information and

manipulating it for the purpose of propaganda. The term ‘war’ doesn’t

necessarily imply that the war is a physical war in cyberspace because

cyberspace is a virtual space, it is not tangible hence the method of

warfare is unconventional to battles fought with soldiers and tanks.

To simplify it even more one can say it is a ‘war of controlling

information’ or attacking...

... middle of paper ...

...trol, communication

and intelligence and trying to locate, read, surprise and deceive the

enemy.

Bibliography

Andrew Rathwell 2002

Information warfare and sub state actors, an organisation approach

Cybercrime 2002

Law enforcement, security and surveillance in the information age

Edited by Douglas Thomas and Brian Loader

Routledge

Internet sites

1.

http://www.rand.org/publications/randreview/issues/RRR.fall95.cyber/cyberwar.html

Excerpted from Cyber War Is Coming, by John J. Arquilla and David F.

Ronfeldt, in Comparative Strategy, Vol. 12, pp. 141-165, 1993.

2. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/965344.stm

3. http://www.afsa.org/fsj/sept00/Denning.cfm

4. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/3457823.stm

5. http://newswww.bbc.net.uk/1/hi/technology/4105007.stm

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