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Julius caesar as tragedy
Julius caesar tragedy
Julius caesar tragedy
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People often betray themselves without realizing it, whether it is through their public self or private self, one great example to represent this is Julius Caesar. In William Shakespeare’s play “Julius Caesar”, betrayal is the base of the play, Shakespeare shows that betrayal occurs between friendships, country and the character themselves, characters such as Julius Caesar and Brutus break trust not only with each other and other people, but themselves as well, and that their way of thinking may change.
Throughout the play up until his death, Julius Caesar does not turn his back to anyone, but it was his arrogance that betrayed himself. His arrogance is shown several times, one of them saying, “But I am constant as the northern star, Of whose
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true-fix’d and resting quality there is no fellow in the firmament.” in Act iii Scene i. There were many parts where Caesar was warned about going to the Capitol, the first time took place in Act i Scene ii, warned by the Soothsayer, “Beware the ides of March.” where Caesar ignored and passed him, the Soothsayer once again warns him in Act iii Scene i, along with the Artemidorus, also in Act ii Scene iii, preparing and reading a letter that read out the names of the conspirators, “Hail, Caesar! Read this schedule.” The other warning takes place at his house, where Calpurnia convinces him to stay home after having a dream, “What mean you, Caesar?
Think you to walk forth? You shall not stir out of your house today.” However, when Caesar agreed to stay back, Decius persuaded him to go and to not listen to Calpurnia, …show more content…
“This dream is all amiss interpreted. It was a vision, fair and fortunate.” Which is when he betrayed himself, thinking too highly of himself, he then proceeded to the Capitol where he died. If it were not for Caesar’s hubris personality, his life could have been saved. These points prove that someone like Caesar, will go as far as he can to show how superior he is, and will in fact, betray oneself, and through Caesar’s point of view in the play, betrayal to oneself is much more reasonable compared to others. Betrayal is also portrayed in the play through the character, Brutus, where he becomes unfaithful to Caesar, and in return, betrays himself as well. Brutus and Caesar had a close friendship, and Caesar really trusted Brutus, however, in the end, Brutus decided to turn his back against Caesar through Cassius’ influence and persuasion. As shown in the one of the many quotes, “Why man, he doth bestride the narrow world like a Colossus, and we petty men walk under his huge legs, and peep about to find ourselves dishonourable graves. The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves, that we are underlings.” Before agreeing to kill Caesar, Brutus says he will think about it first to Cassius, “For this time I will leave you. Tomorrow, if you please to speak with me, I will come home to you, or if you will, come home to me, and I will wait for you.”. Simultaneously, Brutus betrays his close friend, as well as himself. He hid his personal feelings towards Caesar and proceeded to do what he believed was good for Rome and the people, as he explained later during his speech, “If then, that friend demand why Brutus rose against Caesar, this is my answer: Not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more. Had you rather Caesar were living and die all slaves, than that Caesar were dead, to live all free men?”. These events show how Brutus turns his back against a trusted friend to trade for the safety of his country, and also towards himself to do what is good for Rome from his point of view. Other characters in the play, apart from Julius Caesar and Brutus, who demonstrate the act of betrayal include Cassius, Antony, and between Octavius, Antony, and Lepidus.
Cassius, the first to start the conspiracy against Caesar, illustrates his betrayal to Caesar by convincing the future conspirators to stand on his side, such as Casca and Cinna, “Now know you, Casca, I have moved already some certain of the noblest-minded Romans to undergo, with me, an enterprise of honourable dangerous consequence;”. After Cassius gathered all the conspirators he managed to convince to get together, it is suggested to invite Brutus to join, “If you could but win the noble Brutus to our party---”. Cassius then successfully persuades Brutus to join by sending an anonymous letter to Brutus’ house. Another betrayal that occurred in the play was through Antony. After Caesar’s death, Antony returns to the Capitol, and shakes hands with the conspirators, “Let each man render me this bloody hand.”, showing that he stands on their side. However, once Caesar’s funeral is over and he succeeds in turning the citizens against the conspirators, he goes to war against Brutus and Cassius who fled Rome, “I heard him say, Brutus and Cassius are rid like madmen through the gates of Rome.”. The last evidence of betrayal is between Octavius, Antony, and Lepidus. It is seen that they are allies, but after Lepidus is sent to run an errand, Antony explains how he doesn’t trust him, “This is a slight unmeritable
man, meet to be sent on errands. Is it fit the three-fold world divided, he should stand one of the three to share it?”. The betrayal of these characters displays that they will do any actions turning against their friends to benefit themselves, and that the betrayal to others is more humane from their view. The act of betrayal in Shakespeare’s “Julius Caesar” can be seen shown throughout the entire play, from Julius Caesar, to Brutus, to Cassius. It is shown that the character’s viewpoints changes overtime, portrayed through Caesar and Brutus. In addition, we can see that people will do what needs to be done in order to reach a goal, whether it is to benefit themselves or other people, through the public image and private image of them personally.
Julius Caesar, even though he is considered great, turns out to contain many flaws. He believes himself to be untouchable, and has a confidence that he cannot be harmed, even though that is not the case. He says so when he says, “Caesar shall forth. The things that threatened me ne’er looked but on ...
(Mittelstaedt 119). The character traits he carries are the driving force behind his actions and his actions are the driving force behind the plot of Julius Caesar. Cassius instigates the entire conspiracy against Caesar. His emotionally based reasons to eliminate Caesar breed Cassius’ plot to kill him. Putting the plan in drive, Cassius persuade Brutus’ opinion of Caesar influenced him to join the rebellion. If not for Cassius’ manipulation, Caesar would have continued to reign over Rome. Additionally, his behavior influences his fellow conspirators, for they mirror his actions. For example Decius visits Caesar and his wife, Calpurnia, on the morning of the Ides of March. Calpurnia has had a horrific dream foreshadowing Caesar’s death causing him to contemplate staying home to ease her worries about what the day will bring. When Decius enters the room, Caesar shares Calpurnia’s concerns and asks him to tell the Roman people that he will not be going to the capital today. Decius is quick to rebut his reasoning, exclaiming, “This dream is all amiss interpreted; It was a vision fair and fortunate.” (Shakespeare 2.2.83-84). He continues on, convincing Caesar that Calpurnia has read this dream as dark and terrifying, but it is really about Rome praising him. Understanding Caesar is very susceptible to flattery, Decius manages to assure Caesar there is no danger. Like Cassius, Decius mirrored the maneuver of reading into certain traits of another person, and exploiting those traits to influence him to act in a certain
Throughout the play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, the audience constantly sees Brutus, an honorable man, go against his own beliefs because of men filled with hatred and jealousy. Brutus
When Decius first arrived at Caesar's house to escort him to the Senate House, Caesar told Decius that he was not going. When Decius asked for an explanation he could give to the senators as to why Caesar was not going, Caesar said, “The cause is my will: I will not come; that is enough to satisfy the senate" (2, 2, 71-72). Caesar's answer was very sure and firm; he viewed himself as being so highly regarded by the people of Rome that his simple will was an explanation sufficient enough to satisfy the senate's queries. However, although he views his will as being the strongest in Rome, his decisions were easily influenced by the smooth talk of the people that attempted to manipulate Caesar to go along with their plans. Decius convinced Caesar to change his mind about not going to Capitol on the ides of March by doing exactly as
Although Brutus attempts to act with honor, and despite the fact that he places all of his trust into the honor of others, there are times when Brutus fails to see the most simple and obvious things, such as clear manipulation by Cassius, and this simple flaw leads him to betray his friend and his honor.
Cassius believes that he should not be ruler of Rome for a few very specific reasons, so to combat this he convinces Marcus Brutus to join his conspiracy by forging fake letters. Brutus is very honorable and is loved by many people in Rome, so he would bring the people to their side. On the 15th of March Caesar went to the capital despite the multiple warnings he was given. Calpurnia ,Caesar’s wife, dreamt of his statue running with blood and begged him to stay home. Although Caesar ignored it when Decius convinced him that it represented the good and richness that he would bring to Rome.
Brutus’ leadership and compassion for others make him a popular figure amongst the Roman people, and it is his reputation that establishes him as an influential individual. For example, despite the fact that Brutus loves Caesar like a brother, he warily joins the conspiracy to assassinate him. He does this because he believes that Caesar’s ambition would become tyranny and that Caesar’s death is a necessary evil in order to preserve the liberties of the Roman people. In his own words Brutus claims, “It must be by his death; and for my part, I know no personal cause to spurn at him, but for the general.”(Act 2, Scene 1, Page 1116). In addition, Brutus takes the reins of authority from Cassius and becomes the leader of the conspiracy. He gains this prerogative because of his convincing tongue and powerful influence. His leadership is evidenced when he begins to challenge Cassius’ ideas. When Cassius asks the conspirators to “swear our resolution”(Act 2...
...scene of Caesar; however, Antony never shows at the murder. Also, Antony compares the conspirators to irrational and beastly animals, and he retells the scene of Caesar’s death. Multiple people deceive others in order to manipulate them. Decius inaccurately explains Calphurnia’s dream, and he motivates Caesar to travel to the Capitol; as a result, Caesar dies. In a manipulative oration given by Antony, he manipulates the plebeians; the capricious plebeians decide they want to kill the murderers of Caesar. In the end of the play, Antony claims that Brutus exhibits an honorable man, and he explains that he favors Brutus. Octavius ends the play, and he agrees with Antony’s declaration of the honor of Caesar. Although manipulation frequently never ends in death, people today use manipulation for one’s own advantage: abusively, deceptively, cunningly, and aggressively.
Julius Caesar is a moral, ethical man. He is a selfless man who puts others before himself. When Artemidorus gets word of the conspirator’s plans, he writes a letter to Caesar to warn him of his impending fate and rushes to the Capitol to give him word. Upon telling Caesar the letter is concerning him, Caesar simply brushes it off and responds, “What touches oneself shall be served last”(III,I, 8). Caesar altruistically puts aside an urgent manner concerning him to accept the offer of becoming King of Rome, which is the reason he went to the Capitol in the first place, which shows he is a benevolent, thoughtful person. In
On the Ides of March, Calpurnia, Caesar’s wife urges him not to go the Council. She had dreamt that he will be murdered. She dreads about the omens of the storms which happened at night. He is however influenced by the conspirators to go. In the Capitol he is surrounded by the conspirators. Caesar is stabbed and dies. In spite Cassius’s apprehensions Mark Antony is permitted by Brutus to give a funeral speech in the market place after he has addressed the citizens of Rome. Brutus puts forth the reasons the conspirators had for killing Caesar and their fears of his ambition. Brutus is able to influence them and calm them down. But A...
With this speech, Caesar seals his fate. After disregarding three separate warnings that his life would be in danger and he still goes to the Senate that day, Caesar sits surrounded by the noblemen and denies their request to revoke the banishment of Cimber. He denies fate and believes that his free will is enough to save him. His ego and self-importance grows stronger by the word, as he compares himself to the brightest star in the sky. He is stabbed to death by men who, until they were convinced otherwise, had been loyal to Rome and Caesar. By the end of the play, Caesar’s supercilious opinion of himself proves true.
" This only made Caesar more comfortable with Decius and trust him even more. The conspirators had already decided how and when to kill Caesar.
The conspirators, Brutus and Cassius being the most important, assassinate Julius Caesar and Marcus Antonius, better known as Antony, and Octavius Caesar, Caesar's heir to the throne, revenge Caesar's death. Antony convinces the Roman populous to destroy the conspirators and eventually begins a war with Cassius and Brutus' armies. Both Cassius and Brutus commit suicide to save their honor, and Antony and Octavius win the war. The characterizations of Brutus and Cassius show a distinct contrast in their character traits and motives for the assassination of Julius Caesar. The play Julius Caesar depicts Brutus to be an extremely noble being who is well respected and honored by all Romans, even his enemies.
(transition), Cassius uses a fair amount of trickery in order to recruit Brutus for his conspiracy. Many of the conspirators voice their desire to have Brutus on their side during the conspiracy. Casca states the benefits of working with Brutus by saying, “Oh, he sits high in all the people’s hearts, / And that which would appear offense in us, / His countenance, like richest alchemy, / Will change to virtue and to worthiness” (I,iii,159-162). The senators believe that anything they do to Caesar will look bad in the eyes of the people, but Brutus, whom the plebeians love, will make their actions appear honorable. In order to achieve this, Cassius creates a plan in order to prod Brutus in favor of the assassination:
II, 1104). Also, while on a trip to Spain, he witnessed an event in which Caesar “did shake… His coward lips did from their color fly and that same eye whose bend doth awe the world did lose its luster… and that tongue of his that bade the Romans mark him and write his speeches in their books… cried… as a sick girl” (Act I, sc. II, 1104). With Caesar’s fragile condition, Cassius questions how “a man of such feeble temper should get the start of the majestic world and bear the palm alone” (Act I, sc. II, 1104), suggesting that Caesar is not healthy enough to carry out his duties with his epileptic episodes, and this vulnerability will be deciphered by enemies as a weakness of the