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Evidence based practice benefits and challenges essay
Advantage of evidence based practice
Evidence based practice benefits and challenges essay
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Introduction This article review is based on the critical analysis of the articles based on the role of practice based evidence and evidence based practice in treatment of psychological disorders. Since the conception of applied psychology, psychologists have deep concerns regarding evidence based practice for patient care. It has been argued in the articles that evidence based practice technique has been proved to be more effective in treatment of mental ailments as compared to practice based evidence method. Evidence based practice in psychology has resulted in effective patient outcomes by collaborating clinical information with relevant research. It has been contemplated by the researchers that evidence based practices works on the basis …show more content…
The importance of this new concept is based on the fact that practice based model emphasize and focus on the treatment needs of individual patients. Practice based model indicates that it more effective to adopt customized treatment options according to the patients’ needs and preferences of individual patients. It has been argued in the articles that this model of psychological treatment is more effective as compared to evidence based practice. Moreover, it has been argued by the researcher that the flaws in application of evidence based model are not published in the research studies due to the biasness (Hoagwood et al., 2014).
Methodological Issues
The supporters of practice based treatment model indicate that practical knowledge that comes from experience is more effective in finding out appropriate treatment methods for individual patients. Moreover, practice based knowledge is the integral part of evidence based practice model which works in collaboration with evidences from scientific research studies (Mitchell & Doncaster, 2011). There are various research studies that are in biasness towards evidence-based practice model.
Allegiance Effect: Studies developed supporters of evidence-based practice model are frequently biased in favor of a particular treatment model.
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They argue that this model is most effective in finding out appropriate treatment methods for patients. This model is considered as most operative for the treatment of mental disorders because it is based on evidence from scientific research in collaboration with practical knowledge which minimizes risks of treatment ineffectiveness. On the contrary, some researchers consider practice based model to be more effective as compared to evidence based model as it can treat individual patients in customized manner based on the context of individual patient’s treatment needs and
9). Based on the afore initiatives, the mental health professional must decide which therapy would be beneficial in treatment for the clients’ problems. Evaluations and reevaluations may be needed to be successful in treatment (Nurcombe, 2014,
Understanding psychological disorders are very important in human development, the first step is to define what is meant by a disorder. How do psychologists determine that there something is psychologically wrong with a person? What behaviours are abnormal? A psychological disorder, also known as a mental disorder, is a pattern of behavioural or psychological symptoms that impact multiple life areas and/or create distress for the person experiencing these symptoms. A clear sign of abnormal behaviour or mental state is when an individual's behaviour is destructive to themselves or their social group, such as family, friends. Above all psychological disorders create a maladaptive pattern of thoughts, feelings, and behaviours that lead to detriments in relationships and other life areas. There are several ethical issues in treating psychological disorders. There two ways of treating psychological disorders through; psychotherapy this form of treatment involves social interactions between a trained professional (therapist) and client. This is delivered on a one-to-one, face-to-face meeting. Another way of treating psychological disorder is through pharmacological treatments. This is the use of proactive drugs to treat certain disorders. This essay will aim to highlight the pros and cons of using pharmacological and psychological treatments.
Davies, K. S. (2011). Formulating the evidence based practice question: A review of the frameworks. Evidence Based Library and Information Practice, 6(2), 75–80. Retrieved from https://ejournals.library.ualberta.ca/index.php/EBLIP/article/viewFile/9741/8144
The Psychodynamic Theory has not proven itself to be very effective. It helps people more when it is paired with other approaches, and is now the starting point, or basis, in other types of therapy (Comer, 2011).
Within this essay Evidence based Practice will be identified and the significant effect it has on the nursing profession, barriers will also be explored in the implementation of Evidence Based Practice.
There are many different types of psychological disorders present for diagnoses. As well as many forms of treatment methods available focused on the remedial process for the individual. Each treatment often target on a different aspect for the individual, these aspects may include personal skills and coping, cognitive, social aspects, behavioural etc… Therapies can also be combined together to improve results for the patient depending on the patient’s situation and condition. Depression is one of the conditions under mood disorders and can be very influential on the individual’s life and daily activity functioning which may lead to significant consequences if left untreated. In this paper, I will explore the topic of psychodynamic treatments for depression. This paper will discuss about this area of treatment methods in detail and how they work to help the individual as well as comparing and contrasting other treatment methods and their effects on patients to explore which treatment are more effective.
Walshe,K. & Rundall,T. 2001, Evidence based management:From theory to practice in health care ,Milbank Quarterly, Vol.79, PP.429-457
It is inevitable that in psychotherapy there are numerous theories. Theories arise out of scholarly investigations of ideas on human behavior. Human behavior is an extraordinarily interesting subject and therefore produces a plethora of ideas from a variety of theorists. These theorists are influenced by their education, culture, and time period. One influential theorist is Carl Rogers.
Evidence-based practice is important to consider when researching for interventions, further knowledge, or help to guide a new idea in the health professions. Evidence-based practice is comprised of three significant concepts: respect and awareness for the targeted population’s values, previous clinical practice or experience with that population, and systematic research to establish a better understanding of what is already known about the study’s focus. These concepts are all taken into consideration when designing and conducting a study because it provides a more valid and credible source for others.
Richardson, W., Sackett, D., Rosenberg, W., & Haynes, R. (1997). Evidence-based medicine: how to practice and teach EBM. London (UK): Churchill Livingstone.
The next stage is for the team to jointly develop an evidence-based practice standard based on the information compiled during the research process (Doody & Doody, 2011). An important concept of evidence-based practice as pointed out by Doody & Doody (2011) is the involvement of the patient in the development of new standards. The developed standard should apply to the research topic that is being addressed, however; it should also be modified from person to person based on morals and values for the standard to truly be evidence-based (Doody & Doody,
O'Brien, D. (2009). Randomized controlled trials (RCTs). In R. Mullner (Ed.), Encyclopedia of health services research. (pp. 1017-1021). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. doi: http://dx.doi.org.proxy1.ncu.edu/10.4135/9781412971942
Moreover, according to the report, the benefits of the therapy concept are also showing to last beyond termination of the therapeutic process. In many ways one can appreciate that this report can validate Shelder’s (2010) eight meta- analyses as well as his nine meta-analyses of other psychological therapies with the use of antidepressant prescriptions. These reported meta-analyses can show that psychodynamic therapy can have substantial treatment
3) Muir, J.A.G. 2007. Evidence - based healthcare: How to make health policy and Management decisions. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.
Dozois, D. A. (2013). Psychological treatments: Putting evidence into practice and practice into evidence. Canadian Psychology/Psychologie Canadienne, 54(1), 1-11. doi:10.1037/a0031125