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Effect of mass media on individuals
Effect of mass media on individuals
Effects of mass media on individual and cultural society
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Individuality is meant to let individuals express their true nature. Not to be tainted by society. Individualism is one’s thought that his/her life belongs to him and only him. He believes he has to right to live the way he wants. As Alfred Maurice has once stated, “Individual’s life belongs to him and that he has unalienable rights to live as he sees fit” (Maurice 406). Individuals tend to have their own style, a style in which separates them from the crowd. Their style may be shown through their appearance, opinions, and behavior. In reference to Alfred Maurice, “Each has his own body, mind, and life” (Maurice 406). Many individuals are ignored due to their choice of differentiating themselves from others.
The negative effects digital media has on society. Media broadcasts the ‘skinny type’ to be extremely favorable. Most models are either a size 0 or anorexic. Movies like ‘Shrek’ portray the ‘ugly princess’ as fat while the ‘pretty princess’ is skinny and extremely feminine. According to the ‘National eating disorder association’, “the number of incidences of Bulimia has tripled in number” (2009). Most of the cases were due to body dissatisfaction. Body dissatisfaction is the term used to express the feelings of not being satisfied with one’s body. Grabe Hyde and Ward state that “approximately 50% of girls and undergraduate woman experience body dissatisfaction” (Grabe, Hyde, & Ward, 2008).
Disorders such as Anorexia, are common among teens and young adults. The girls put themselves on extreme diets and measure themselves quite frequently. There are specific medical treatments for anorexia due to its commonness. Magazines pictures are now being photo-shopped in order to hide the ribs of models and make them seem more ‘healthy...
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..., and L. Monique Ward. "The Role of the Media in Body Image Concerns Among Women: A Meta-Analysis of Experimental and Correlational Studies." Psychological Bulletin 134.3 (2008): 460-476.
Trump, Ken."National School Safety and Security Services." School Uniforms, Dress Codes & Book Bags. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2013.
"Americapedia." Bill of Rights Institute Individual Rights Bill of Rights Institute Comments. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Dec. 2013.
“Man’s Rights,” from Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal by Ayn Rand. Copyright (c) 1946, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1966 by Ayn Rand. used by permission of Dutton Signet, a division of Penguin Group (USA) Inc.
"Martin Luther King, Jr : His Accomplishments, Biography, Legacy, Impact : Race, Individualism, Freedom." Martin Luther King, Jr : His Accomplishments, Biography, Legacy, Impact : Race, Individualism, Freedom. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Dec. 2013.
Hass, Cheryl J., et al. "An Intervention for the Negative Influence of Media on Body Esteem." College Student Journal 46.2 (2012): 405-418. Academic Search Complete. Web. 16 Feb. 2014.
Yamamiya, Y., Cash, T. F., Melnyk, S. E., Posavac, H. D., & Posavac, S. S. (2005). Women's exposure to thin-and-beautiful media images: Body image effects of media-ideal internalization and impact-reduction interventions. Body image, 2(1), 74-80.
"The Bill of Rights: A Transcription." National Archives and Records Administration. National Archives and Records Administration, n.d. Web. 17 May 2014.
Individualism in today’s society is the “belief that each person is unique, special, and a ‘basic unit of nature’.” The individualism concept puts an “emphasis on individual initiative” where people act independently of others and use self-motivation to prosper. The individualists “value privacy” over community the individual thrives to move ahead in life (U S Values).
Holmstrom, A. (2004). The effects of the media on the body image: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 48(2), 196-217.
Individuality is the quality or character of a particular person or thing that distinguishes them from others of the same kind, especially when strongly marked. According
Fat phobia is one of the major causes of anorexia, and 81% of ten year old girls fear becoming fat. A body image complex is very serious mental issue that becoming more and more eminent in society today. The media should not be able to show only one “perfect” view of the female body. Media’s influence effects eating disorders and the ideal body-image negatively, and causes models to harm themselves in the process.
Ninety percent of the eating disorder cases occur in women ages twelve to twenty-five and many researchers believe the media is to blame. Though there is no single cause of an eating disorder, multiple studies cause an eating disorders to the media. With being vulnerable to the “thin ideal” in mass media, there is an increased risk of body dissatisfaction and disordered eating. (“Media, Body Image, and Eating Disorders”)
Dittmar, Helga. "How Do "body Perfect" Ideals in the Media Have a Negative Impact on Body Image and Behaviors? Factors and Processes Related to Self and Identity." : Sussex Research Online. N.p, 6 Feb. 2012. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
How does the media influence our body image? In what forms, does the media influence our perceptions about our body? These were the two questions that I asked myself in order to do the research paper and the panel discussion. In my opinion, I would agree that the media does influence and promote women and men to believe that the culture's standards for body image are ideal. Hence, the phrases, "thin is in" and "the perfect body" are two examples of "eye-catching" headlines that I observed in many women magazines. I learned that the media influences us through television, fashion and health magazines, music videos, film, commercials, and various other advertisements. Sadly, as a result, this repeated exposure, the "thin" ideal, can lead many young girls in triggering eating disorders, depression, low self-esteem, stress, and suicide. After acquiring this relevant information, I decided to focus my research on what type of media influences elementary school children and the adolescent teenager. The three central types of media that I found that did indeed influence body image are: Fashion magazines, famous top-models and actresses, and teenage or young adult women in the music industry.
In this age, media is more pervasive than ever, with people constantly processing some form of entertainment, advertisement or information. In each of these outlets there exists an idealized standard of beauty, statistically shown to effect the consumer’s reflection of themselves. The common portrayal of women’s bodies in the media has shown to have a negative impact on women and girls. As the audience sees these images, an expectation is made of what is normal. This norm does not correspond to the realistic average of the audience. Failing to achieve this isolates the individual, and is particularly psychologically harmful to women. Though men are also shown to also be effected negatively by low self-esteem from the media, there remains a gap as the value of appearance is seen of greater significance to women, with a booming cosmetic industry, majority of the fashion world, and the marketing of diet products and programs specifically targeting women.
Vargas, L E. (2013) The Negative Effects of The Media on Body Image. Personal.psu.edu. Retrieved 30 Nov. 17 from:
"National School Safety and Security Services." School Uniforms, Dress Codes & Book Bags. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Dec. 2013.
Mass Media platforms can be defined as social media, magazines, newspaper, television, movies, advertisements and Internet (including social media) (Vonderen & Kinnally). Body image is a complicated aspect of self-concept that concerns an individual’s attitudes, perception, satisfaction, behaviours and feelings about their body and physical appearance. Females of all ages seem to be particularly vulnerable to disturbance in this area. It affects almost all women at some level and women of all ages and sizes display body image disturbance (Sedar).
Women and girls seem to be more affected by the mass media than do men and boys. Females frequently compare themselves to others, finding the negative rather than looking at the positive aspects of their own body. The media’s portrayal of the ideal body type impacts the female population far more than males, however, it is not only the mass media that affects women, but also influence of male population has on the female silhouette too.