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Racial stereotypes in media and society
Importance of family as agents of socialization
Importance of family as agents of socialization
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Ethnicity is constantly being shaped and redefined and there is two basic parts of ethnicity: culture and identity. Ethnic identity can be influenced and constructed with the issue of boundaries. Boundaries define who is not a member and who is. They tell you which ethnic categories are available for you depending on when and where you are. Debates that appoint and decide the ethnic boundaries and the social worth of some groups are major forces in the construction of ethnicity. The combination of the view one has of oneself plus the views others have about your ethnicity results in our ethnic identity. While a person still has the option to choose from a set of ethnic identities, the set is usually limited to ethnic categories that have been …show more content…
The exterior forces that reinforce racial inequity are political, economic, and cultural. Cultural can be divided into two: the national opinions and beliefs that people have on race and the cultural traits that arise from patterns of intragroup interaction in settings that form out of segregation and discrimination. Those situations reflect the shared experiences of the people inside those surroundings. In history, racism has been a major player in these ethnic markers and cultural frames that has shaped how whites view and act towards blacks. Another major player in the role of framing racial beliefs today is the direct result of biased media and their reports on racial stereotypes. People here in America fail to see how larger, exterior forces of society are the reason why some people are poor and jobless. It is easier to blame them, to say it is because of their own faults or inadequacies, rather than to reflect on discrimination, a lack of economic opportunity, failing public schools, and segregation. This type of racism is referred to as “laissesz faire racism” where people think blacks are responsible for their own economic difficulties and hence they do not deserve any special support from the government. The whites are not big supporters of the idea that the federal government has a …show more content…
People in these neighborhoods are susceptible to higher levels of broken homes which could lead to problems like crime, gang violence, and drugs. Because of the poverty, there are higher levels of drug activity and drugs lead to violence in the neighborhood, and that decreases the involvement in the community, which results in lower levels of social organization. These neighborhoods that live in extreme poverty are viewed as dangerous so people from the outside go out of their way to avoid them and that in turn makes these neighborhoods isolated economically and socially. When there is an absence of work on a regular basis, the person is not only missing a steady income but also a clear system of solid expectations and goals. The components of culture are situationally adaptive, shapes people into following the models of behavior that surround them, situations that apply specifically to that community. If most of the members from that place are people who do not work on a regular basis, then it will become and be seen as something acceptable. All the people that live inside that racially segregated community are susceptible to the cultural traits of that specific group that are born out of the racial exclusion and there is little possibility of social mobility inside that world. Also, work not only provides you with an
Antonio, a 19 year old Mexican-American originally from Dallas, Texas, is the son of undocumented parents who came to the United States to achieve the American Dream. His parents instilled in him that the White majority were a superior ethnicity and encouraged him to speak and act White in order to achieve the same life White American’s have. Because he received a full-ride scholarship, Antonio moved in Minnesota to attend college. Due to two emotional incidents during his freshman year, he is now considering therapy. These included being called a “sell out” by White peers because he was he was trying to act and sound White and having a professor write on a A-quality paper that he “did well for a Latino.” Antonio now questions his parent’s
Ethnic Identity and Culture.’ New Tribalisms: The Resurgence of Race and Ethnicity. New York University Press. 1998
When a child is growing up he is frequently asked what he is going to do for money when he gets older. The more this question is asked to them, the more they feel like they have to have money to be happy in life. After many tries of trying to make a stable life at a low paying job, a criminal life maybe more appealing to them at they may start living life under the gun. As stated by William Wilson in When Work Disappears, “Neighborhoods plagued by high levels of joblessness are more likely to experience low levels of social organization, they go hand in hand.” In Chicago for instance, in 1990 there was only one in three in the twelve ghetto communities that had held a job in a typical workweek of the year. When there are high rates of joblessness bigger problems surface such as violent crime, gang violence, and drug trafficking. (Wilson P356-362)
According to most, ethnicity usually is displayed in the values, attitudes, lifestyles, customs, rituals, and personality types of individuals who identify with particular ethnic groups. Ethnic identifications and memberships in an ethnic group has farreaching effects on both groups and individuals, controlling assess to opportunities in life, feeling of well being and mastery over the futures of one's child and future. These feelings of belonging and attachment to a certain group of people for whatever reason are a basic feature of the human condition. These ties are called "ethnic ties" and the group of people that one is tied to is an "ethnic group." In the general sense, an ethnic group consists of those who share a unique social and cultural heritage that is passed on from generation to generation.
Paul Haggis’ film Crash (2004), demonstrates how people can adopt a dominant and subordinate role concurrently, this is illustrated through the character Jean Cabot. When people look at Jean they see an affluent White female. As a result of the way a person looks their actions are scrutinized due to social construction. Jean is White, so people assume that she leads a charmed life. Although, Jean’s racial identity and class allows her to be a member of the dominant group, her gender she does not have as much power as White males; Jean builds her life around the racial identity that is assigned to her and participates in the social construction that plagues American communities.
To most people ethnicity is shown by values, lifestyles, customs, and rituals that are personal to an individual ethnic group or religion. The feeling of belonging to a certain group is a basic need for mankind. In a sense, ethnicity can be separated into two particular categories, a unique social structure and culture heritage passed down from one generation to the next.
Ethnicity is a self-defined social construct; it is a shared sense of belonging to a social group (Scheppers et al. 2005). Ethnic minority groups are individuals within a soci...
I classify my race, ethnicity, and culture as a white, Irish-Italian- American, woman. My mother was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland and my paternal grandparents are from Sicily, Italy. I imagine being first generation Irish and second generation Italian helps me relate with my ethnicity.
Ethnic identity is the sum total of group member feelings about those values, symbols, and common histories that identify them as a distinct group (Smith 1991). Development of ethnic identity is important because it helps one to come to terms with their ethnic membership as a prominent reference group and significant part of an individuals overall identity. Ethnic reference group refers to an individuals psychological relatedness to groups (Smith 1991). These reference groups help adolescents sense, reflect and see things from the point of their ethnic groups in which they actively participate or seek to participate.
The human species is made up of those who dared to immigrate to the rest of the world from Africa. Most of human ancestry dealt with migration by venturing into the unknown and eventually establishing a culture that begins to create social mores that the population begins to believe as fundamentally theirs and what their country represents. The majority always seems to have a mob rule in cultural etiquette. By comparing the concepts of ethnicity, nation and nationality I will cover the similarities and the differences that make up each of the given terms for a culture. In a culture, groups that may not think that they form a circle for their existence will be discussed in my review of “Focus on Globalization: The Gray and the Brown” (Kottak,
?A definition of race might rely on an outward manifestation such as color or some other physiological sign. Race and ethnicity (and to some degree nationality) also imply a shared socio-cultural heritage and belief system. Finally, race and ethnicity harbor a physiological self-identification. Indeed, this factor is perhaps the most important in defining the identity of an ?ethnic? or ?racial? individual. It implies a conscious desire on the part of a person to belong to an aggregate of people, which possesses unique cultural characteristics, rituals and manners and a unique value system.
Symbolic ethnicity is a term created by sociologist Herbert Gans in 1979 in which there is a greater increase of symbols of ethnicity. It is related to political issues and not exactly the deeper bonds of an individual 's heritage. It is an ethnic identity that is emphasized during a specific occasion and does not really influence everyday life. Basically, it is associated with individualistic ethnicity without social cost. Ethnicity identity is kept because of its symbolic importance through its meaning and what members identify with. These symbols can be flags, music, ethnic food, and etc.
In the United States, “ethnics” came to be used at around Second World War as a polite way of referring to the Jews, Italian, Irish, and other people considered inferior to the dominant group of largely British descent. Since the 1960s, ethnic groups and ethnicity have become household words in English-speaking social anthropology[2]. In everyday language, the word ethnicity still has a ring of minority issues and race relations to it.
Being able to identify with a certain group has been an issue that individuals hesitate with daily. Am I Black, are you a girl, what religion do you practice? These are all common questions that society has forced individuals to concentrate on. Should an individual have to pick a side or is it relevant to the human race to identify with any group? One may believe not, but for others having and knowing one’s own identity is important, because it is something that they have been developing their entire life. Along with how their identity influenced their life chances and their self-esteem. This can also affect how society interact with whatever identity an individual chooses to live. Which is why it was important to recognize how identifying
To begin with, we have the concept of ethnicity, not to be confused with race, as I often did. This is the concept I am having the most difficulty time reflecting upon, because I really struggle to tell the difference between it and race. After reading, I know that ethnicity is the group with which you have a cultural connection