Endocrine Informative Speech

Good morning Maha, I will talk about the type of gland in our body called endocrine glands .that secrete glandular hormones like insulin. And I would like to explain to you about the most important endocrine diseases (diabetes) and how to prevent it , I hope to give you enough information about them.

Endocrine glands that secrete hormonal substances, and send them directly to blood, instead of the secretion in the channels, they are a group of cells that produce certain hormones have important functions in the body. Endocrine controls also control the body's functions, away from their positions, The most important examples of endocrine: )Pituitary gland), a gland of small size, is located at the bottom of the brain, which is very important;

Melatonin is secreted, a hormone that helps regulate the work of the human body and helps sleep. And take the form of small pine pill.

Now let me talk about the most important endocrine diseases

One of the most prominent endocrine diseases is diabetes:

Diabetes is one of the most important areas studied by endocrinology as diabetes is one of the most common diseases in the world and it affects the lives of millions of people. When the beta cells in the pancreatic gland become damaged, the amount of insulin gradually is reduced and this process continues for many years.

If this condition is associated with insulin resistance, the combination of a small amount of insulin and a low level of efficacy leads to a deviation from the proper level of glucose (sugar) in the blood, in which case the person is defined as having diabetes, It is known that the proper level of sugar in the blood after the fasting of eight hours should be less than 108 mg / dl, while the border level is 126 mg / dl. If a person's blood glucose level is 126 mg / dl and above, in two or more tests, he or she is diagnosed with diabetes. Symptoms of diabetes:

.Nervousness and high tension.

. Increase