Elizabeth's Reaction to the Execution of Mary Queen of Scots
Important Dates: 1st February 1587: Death Warrant Signed
8th February 1587: Mary Queen of Scots executed.
In October of 1586, Mary was put on trial at Fotheringhay for plotting
to kill Elizabeth and claim the English throne. Elizabeth's last
letter to Mary was delivered at the start of the trial:
You have in various ways and manners attempted to take my life and to
bring my kingdom to destruction by bloodshed. I have never proceeded
so harshly against you, but have, on the contrary, protected and
maintained you like myself. This treason will be proved to you and all
made manifest. Yet it is my will, that you answer the nobles and peers
of the kingdom as if I were myself present. I therefore require,
charge, and command that you make answer for I have been well informed
of your arrogance.
Act plainly without reserve, and you will sooner be able to obtain
favour of me. Elizabeth.
Mary defended herself, though she had no friends or supporters at the
trial and, essentially, the verdict had been decided before it had
begun. Mary admitted her desire to escape but stated, 'I have not
procured or encouraged any hurt against Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth.'
And she appealed for mercy, mentioning her own reputation for
tolerance and kindness: 'My subjects now complain they were never so
well off as under my government.' But she also accepted the
inevitable, telling the assembled nobles, 'May God keep me from having
to do with you all again.' When the verdict was read to her, she said,
'I do not fear to die in a good cause.'
Upon Hearing the ne...
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... fear. However revisionists have argued that this
was unlikely, as Mary had already been involved in previous plots such
as the Ridolfi plot
It seems likely that Elizabeth's council and parliament manipulated
her to execute Mary, as a Catholic queen was not desired. However it
does seem possible that the Babington plot was set up to implicate
Mary as the prospect of Elizabeth marrying and having children was
very unlikely and the threat of a Catholic monarch was growing ever
stronger.
Strong and Independent?
Looking at these questions there are many different views that link
closely with the idea of Elizabeth being manipulated. For example if
she had been strong and independent then she would not have been
manipulated however if she was indeed weak then manipulation would
have been a result.
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After Truscott’s lawyers argued to prove his innocence at the Ontario Court of Appeal, on August 28th 2007 after approximately 48 years of living as a convicted murderer Steven Truscott was finally acquitted of the murder (Roberts). He received the news from a phone call with his lawyer while he was on Highway 401 in which they told him, “You are free. No more - no more parole. You’ve been acquitted by the court” (Swan 140). With that being the verdict, they formally apologized and stated that what happened to Truscott was in fact a “miscarriage of justice” (Timeline of the Truscott Case Truscott Timeline).
Your honor, ladies and gentlemen of the jury, thank you for your attention today. [Slide #2] I would like to assert that separation is not the end of a relationship. Divorce is not the end of a relationship. Even an arrest is not the end of a relationship. Only death is the end of a relationship. In the case of defendant Donna Osborn, her insistence that ‘“one way or another I’ll be free,”’ as told in the testimony of her friend Jack Mathews and repeated in many others’, indicates that despite the lack of planning, the defendant had the full intent to kill her husband, Clinton Osborn.
The government had to play a role in Thomas and Jane Weirs’ trials because they are the authority figures that tend to convict people of their misdemeanours. “After both Dittays were read and found relevant by the Justices, the King’s Advocate caused interrogate the Major judicially anent his Guilt…the King’s Advocate takes Instruments that he refuses to answer positively.” The trial itself is a testament to the workings of the government, parliament and authority figure of Scotland in the case of witch hunting of men and women.
Elizabeth I was the queen of England from 1558 to 1603. Elizabeth I had many qualities of an absolute ruler and these qualities helped her to make a stronger England. Among the areas that Elizabeth I had absolute power were, her total control of politics in her country, her complete ability to use the military to keep and increase her power, and her complete influence over the social and cultural situation of England.
‘She had a lot to say, far too much so she had to go.’ Personally, I
Through her speech, Queen Elizabeth inspired her people to fight for the country of England against the Spaniards. Queen Elizabeth persuaded the English troops to defend their country with rhetoric devices such as diction, imagery, and sentence structure to raise their morale and gain loyalty as a woman in power.
In Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, the third murderers identity is unknown and it is never revealed at the end of the play. But there are some clues throughout the story that suggests Lady Macbeth could be the unknown third murderer. Lady Macbeth could be the third murderer in Macbeth because she shows signs of wanting to be like a man, she is the one that influenced Macbeth to kill Duncan, and because she shows signs of extreme guilt later in the story. With these three pieces of evidence, Lady Macbeth is shown to be the third murderer in Macbeth.
The memoir of Old Elizabeth presents a rare and important slave narrative in which the stories of African American women intersect with the experiences of African American people in roles of religious leadership. Elizabeth broke many of societies conventions at the time by preaching and holding religious meeting despite being woman. Her religious work was met with backlash from the church and from many other people who did not accept the idea of a woman leading religious services, yet she continued to practice until her health would no longer allow for it. This is unusual as it spends most of the narrative on the time after she was free rather than focusing on the time that she was enslaved the way that many slave narratives do.
...r how she really felt. Truth is the assembly of faith and hope. Truth in humanity without forgiveness is like a life without understanding. That we need resolve of the fallacies from our perceptions. Forgiveness allows hope to spread contagiously. It can inspire the outbreak of a social contagion that becomes pandemic and a natural contagion that does not need to be contained but rather providing a place to grow and nourish the “flower and fruit of the man.”
Throughout history, the role of women in society was infinitesimal. They were considered to have few jobs and often did not play any major part in political and social matters. However in the story of Macbeth, women play a few very influential and negative roles. The only women who appear in the play are the witches, Lady Macbeth, and Lady Macduff. All of these characters can be openly seen as hateful. Numerous times throughout the play women perform menacing acts and it can be argued that women are the cause of Macbeth’s transformation from a revered warrior to an evil tyrant. In the Shakespeare’s Macbeth, women are depicted as manipulative, insane, and distrustful.
Elizabeth the first, born on September 7, 1533, is the most different and intriguing monarch in the English history (Dunn). Elizabeth is known as the Virgin Queen all of her reign. She used that image to keep out of marriage, prevent war and become one of the most beloved monarchs of the people. This image helped her also fend off Mary Queen of Scots claim to the throne. Between her vivacious and often volatile personality she led her kingdom well up until the day she died on March 24, 1603 (Alchin). The kingdom went into genuine morning for their queen of The People who had made herself loved by all of her subjects.
that of a man and her memory long keeps what it quickly picks up. With the
To what extent does Shakespeare's presentation of Lady Macbeth make the audience either sympathise with or condemn her?
Macbeth is a true Shakespearian tragedy, in which mast murders take place, in order for one man and women to take the throne and become king and queen. It starts with Duncan’s murder, which is done because Macbeth did not want to see Duncan’s son next in line for the throne and the only way to prevent that was by eliminating Duncan. The nest murder was that of Banquo. Banquo is a friend of Macbeth and his murder is un-predictable. Macbeth may have feared that if he did not kill Banquo, Banquo would kill him in order to gain a position power seeing that the witch’s just informed both Macbeth and Banquo that Macbeth will be the next King of Scotland and Banquo will never have the chance to hold the throne. Once Banquo is out of the way, Macbeth turns his attention to his real target, King MaCduff. Although at first hesitant about killing MaCduff, Macbeth chooses to murder MaCduff, a man who Macbeth himself said was a good man and a fine leader. The last murder is of MaCduff’s family. Macbeth can not take any chances and must kill any associated with the former king (King MaCduff). The murder of MaCduff’s wife and son is the most vicious crime of them all because for one we see the killing on stage and number two a child is murdered, the most vicious and horrific thing one can show. Macbeth murders for personal gain and has no regrets or else he would not have continued his mass slaughtering. Macbeth is responsible for these murders because he commits them himself, without any assistance, he kills everyone out of necessity, and because all these acts were done out of free will.
In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Lady Macbeth’s desire and ambition leads to her eventual downfall. When Lady Macbeth hears of Macbeth’s prophecy she dreams of the glory and high-standing that awaits being queen. She cannot withhold her ambitions and she is willing to manipulate fate to bring about Macbeth’s prophecy. She invokes evil spirits to be filled from head to toe with cruelty to do the evil actions necessary to make Macbeth king and to remove all remorse and pity for her action from her heart. She is initially able to be involved in the treacherous deeds that are needed to bring about the prophecy quickly, but as the play progresses the weight of the merciless deeds fill her with remorse. The remorse and pain she feels for her wicked ways cause Lady Macbeth to lose control of her life and wither away until the weight of her deeds causes her to die. Lady Macbeth’s wish is partially granted, her mind becomes evil and enables her to do horrific things, but her soul remains pure and unsure of her actions and her remorse for her wicked ways leads to her destruction.