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Essay on social stigma
Essay on social stigma
How to prevent eating disorders essay
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While in a lecture hall of about one hundred students – realize that three out of those one hundred students are struggling with either Bulimia or Anorexia-Nervosa, the most dangerous eating disorder in the world. The documentary, “Dying To Be Thin,” first airing in 2000 and created by NOVA, dig deeper into the world of what the concept “having an eating disorder” is truly about. With the ages fifteen to twenty-four being the most vulnerable ages to form an eating disorder, the documentary explores women like “Heidi,” who died at the age of twenty-two, and a woman named “Katy,” who overcame her Anorexia and found new passions in life. The pressure to be thin in our society is already very extreme but when men and women engage in activities …show more content…
such as dancing, modeling, or anything of that sort, the pressures seem to become much more extravagant. Often times, those pressures turn into anxieties, desires, or insecurities that may lead to the formation of an eating disorder, which may be fatal. In “Dying To Be Thin,” the documentary introduces its viewers to many different people who have struggled with an eating disorder, one of which is named “Katy”. “Katy” was victim to bullying and torment at an age as young as twelve, when she was in seventh grade. In an interview conducted within the documentary “Katy” went on to explain the names the other kids would call her, names like “Over-Weight Kate,” when she stood at a healthy weight. That seventh grade year, “Katy” went on to not only grow four inches but also drop 30 pounds. As a result, “Katy” became Anorexic. By being so unhealthily skinny, “Katy” began to catch the eyes of different modeling agencies and went on to work in the field of modeling. “Katy” continued to model until someone within her agency demand that she lose twenty pounds. At this point, “Katy” found herself asking “Where? How? I don’t know how I could possibly get any skinnier.” She knew this was a ridiculous and unhealthy request and she would not stand for it so at that point in time, “Katy” quit her modeling job. Quitting the job as a model opened up more doors to find hobbies and passions that left “Katy” feeling stronger, healthier and happier. Eventually, “Katy” did find her way back into modeling – not because of a relapse, which is common in 50% of eating disorder patients, but because she became a “plus-size” model. I watched this documentary with my friend, Davis, who at this part was in total shock. Davis said, “ How are they “plus-sized? I look at those women and they look thin, they look healthy.” The standard of what “thin” is has increasingly become so disproportioned. Women like “Katy” noticed this and based her actions on what was best and healthiest for her but not all women and men can be strong enough to do that. Photographs of people with eating disorders have been found to date far back.
In the fourteenth century, thirty-three year old, “St. Katherine” starved herself to death. This illness is certainly is not solely a physical illness; eating disorders are mental illnesses as well. The documentary also introduces a young, fourteen year old girl named “Erin.” “Erin” is shown at the beginning of the documentary looking into a mirror and writing words like “fat, ugly, disappointment” on it because she felt those words described her. “Erin” was disgusted by herself, she hated herself, and it is clear to see that during this scene. Davis sat in silence while watching this part, in his and my later interview he expressed his sadness saying, “I hate to see someone hate him or herself to that extent. I feel like no one should have to live being disgusted by themselves the way she seems to be.” “Erin” had been starving herself for three months, leaving her at 20% below normal weight for her gender, age, and height. “Erin” was dying of malnutrition because of her irrational fear of fat. The irrational fear of fat that “Erin” obtained was not a result of her desire to be what she saw on the billboards, what she saw in the magazines, but because she was aiming to become so thin that she would look unattractive. “Erin” was controlled by her fears, by her anxieties because she was sexually abused, she admitted. After being sexually abused, “Erin” felt like she had control of nothing, …show more content…
she felt powerless. Controlling her diet, “Erin” stated this is the only thing she could find a bit of power from, because she knew she had control of this. Eating disorders derive from many different things, whether it is because of a desire to be something, or someone, they are not, or if it is coping with stress, anxieties, or fears; it is important to get mentally well so that it may reflect physical wellness. “I went to the bathroom and made myself throw up.
I didn’t think there was anything wrong with it because it was on TV.” Said a woman featured in the documentary, “Dying To Be Thin,” as she speaks of the beginning of her struggle with a binge eating disorder. According to the National Eating Disorder Association, a binge eating disorder is defined as: “recurrent episodes of eating large quantities of food (often very quickly and to the point of discomfort).” Women and men with binge eating disorders often times do not stick out as much as those with an eating disorder such as Anorexia, because most often they sit at a healthy weight. The people with this specific eating disorder continuously find themselves eating to the point of sickness and following with a purge, or making themselves throw up. “One thing that really stuck out to me in the documentary,” said Davis, “is, I didn’t realize that the brain becomes so affected by binge eating that your body eventually adjusts to where they can’t really feel full.” Biologically, the body, in the case of a binge eating disorder, confuses the hypothalamus, which is the part of the brain that controls hunger and appetite; by misunderstanding when exactly the subject is “full,” they tend to eat more than the appropriate amount. On another hand, people with a Binge eating disorder have been found to have low levels of serotonin, making them more prone to depression, but as they binge it has been proven to increase those
levels, giving them a sensation of well being. As a whole, binge eating disorders, and other eating disorders will have an impact on the person’s body in more ways than one: physically, mentally and biologically. Eighty percent of women have admitted to being unsatisfied with their body image. Three out of every one hundred people are struggling with an eating disorder. An eating disorder is a deadly illness that does not only take over the subject’s physical nature, but also their mental and biological nature. In the documentary by NOVA, “Dying To Be Thin,” the viewers are shown how an eating disorder can ruin someone’s life. Not only does it increase levels of serotonin but also can cause death because of malnutrition and being severely underweight, in some cases. Some young girls even admitted in the interview, performed on the documentary, that their eating disorder is a “power thing” and it “has gotten me attention, not ignored anymore.” It is the sad reality that our society has taken the concept of “thin” and completely blown it out of proportions, by making the models lose extra weight that isn’t necessary, by idealizing purging on TV, and many more examples.
Recurrent episodes of binge eating is classified by eating large amounts of food in a discrete amount of time and a lack of control in over-consuming during an episode (Pomerantz, 2014). One then uses recurrent inappropriate purging behavior to prevent weight gain. DSM-5 has updated this occurrence to only once a week for three months. Those with the disorder cause self-evaluation to be strongly influenced by body shape and weight. These disturbances do not occur during episodes of anorexia nervosa, which is self starvation to limit calories and weight (American Psychiatric Association,
The documentary Thin focuses on women who suffer from eating disorders in a treatment facility. Currently not many women are educated on the problems they may face when they have an eating disorder. Not only do women themselves understand what is happening to them, the people around them fail to understand why they may have these problems. Throughout the film we are able to focus closely on some of the patients more closely. The patients the film allows us to see closely are Polly, Alisa, Shelly and Brittany. These ladies are all of different ages and are all at different points in treatment.
The author’s intended audience is most likely to people who are experiencing the disorder or are interested in knowing more about eating disorders. When Lia was admitted to New Seasons, her rehabilitation facility, she relates her experience to someone who has gone through the struggles in that kind of facility. Lia was expected to be “a good girl [by not poking holes] or write depressing poetry and [eat and eat]” (Anderson 18). Her struggles in the facility allowed the audience who experienced this disorder to relate their experiences. In addition, people who choose to starve...
It is difficult to treat if patients don’t gain weight. This documentary film described that fifty percent of individuals will relapse in the first year if normal weight has not be achieved prior to leaving treatment. Treatment requires a multidisciplinary team approach. In addition to restriction many patients also increase activity levels. The film also examined individuals that have Exercise Anorexia. In conclusion the documentary pointed out the disorders have links to Anxiety. They stated that Prozac and Paxil have been found helpful in treating patients. They noted that Bulimia is linked to depression. The film also described a research study conducted to examine satiety related to food and CCK Cholecystokinin disturbed digestion in individuals with eating disorders. CCK is a digestive hormone that stimulates fat and protein digestion, and promotes the feeling of satiety. The film also stated that it takes years to fully recover from
Some of the symptoms associated with Binge Eating Disorder are frequent episodes of consuming large amounts of food in a short period of time. A person uses the food to fill an empty void that they have and even though the food being consumed temporarily elevates them; Afterwards, a binger feels a sense of guilt, shame, or embarrassment. Due to consuming large amounts, a binger will eat in a secretive location away from others so they don’t feel judged by others. Sometimes a binger feels out-of-control or on auto-pilot when they begin there episode and also may not feel satisfied after bingeing. Binge Eating Disorder usually affects somebody who is overweight or obese, but people of regular weight can also be affected. (Smith, Segal, and J. Segal; February 2014)
It is normal to overeat from time to time, but when it comes to binge eating, the urge is persistent and seemingly uncontrollable and is usually accompanied by feelings of shame and guilt. Binge eating disorder, just like other mental disorders, is strongly linked to depression, low self-esteem, anxiety and stress. Persistent overeating also leads to obesity and other serious health conditions.
The issue, although heavily impacted by the campaigns, has manifested itself in a sport that strives for perfection, dance. The instructors, the audiences, and the dancers themselves encourage the intangible goal of a perfect body. Larkin McPhee, the director of the documentary Dying to be Thin captures the pressure in a scarily accurate film. The title of the movie screams out what many are trying to say: girls around the world are dying everyday just to fit the image that the media has set up for society. Entertaining is the dancers profession, and because of this they are forced into a business where imagery is everything. “Nothing tastes as good as skinny feels”, says one girl interviewed for the documentary, “this is what encourages me
Binge-eating disorder is defined as an eating disorder in which a person frequently consumes large amounts of food while feeling out of control and unable to stop. Almost everyone overeats every once in a while but for some people overeating crosses the line to binge-eating disorder and it becomes a regular occurrence. Many people who have this disorder may feel embarrassed about eating large amounts of food in front of others however the urge and compulsiveness of this disorder continues to affect their eating habits. Binge-eating disorder is estimated to affect approximately 1-5% of the general population and also tends to affect women slightly more often than men. Binge-eating disorder is often associated with symptoms of depression and people diagnosed with this may often express distress, shame, and guilt over their eating behaviors.
Eating disorders are described as an illness involving eating habits that are irregular and an extreme concern with body image or weight. Eating disorders tend to appear during teenage years, but can develop at any age. Although more common in women, eating disorders can affect any age, gender or race. In the United States, over 20 million women and 10 million men are personally affected by eating disorders. There are many different causes of eating disorders such as low self esteem, societal pressures, sexual abuse and the victims perception of food. Eating disorders are unique to the sufferer and often, their perception of themselves is so skewed, they may not be aware they have an eating disorder. Media, for quite some time now, has played a significant part in eating disorders. Magazines with headlines ‘Summer Body’, or ‘Drop LB’s Fast!’ attract the attention of girls who may be insecure with themselves. Television productions such as the Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show or American’s Next Top Model, show airbrushed and photoshopped women who have body types that may be unachievable. Those who are suffering from eating disorders can suffer dangerous consequences, and it is important to seek help.
Eating disorders have the highest mortality rate of any mental illness; 24 million people of all ages and genders suffer from eating disorders and only 1 in 10 of those 24 million are treated (ANAD). Eating disorders do not discriminate; all ages, genders, ethnicities and races can be victim to this mental illness. It’s important to be aware of the impact eating disorders have on societies across the globe and how the media plays a role if we want to fight the source and promote prevention and/or rehabilitation. I’ve known many people in my life who have some sort of eating disorder, whether it’s anorexia(not eating enough), binge eating(eating large amounts of food rapidly), bulimia (throwing up their food) or just struggling with an unsatisfying self-image. Becoming aware of eating disorders and how they are developed is important to me because in a perfect world, I would like to see this illness become less common or diminished completely among those that I love and anyone else in today’s society. Eating disorders hit home for many people, including myself. Raising awareness may decrease the rate of eating disorders by informing the population of the harm this illness causes and hopefully promote prevention and/or rehabilitation. With the 3 theoretical approaches used by sociologists, Eating disorders can be understood which will better inform society on how to raise awareness, prevent this illness and help those who suffer from eating disorders.
Nutritional counseling with the help of a registered dietitian is essential in all eating disorder treatments. Binge eating treatments focus on meeting nutritional needs by ensuring the correct vitamins and minerals are included in the diet, for example. The dietician can help adjust the foods consumed to meet changing health needs. Binge eating may be caused by certain biological factors such as a malfunctioning hypothalamus, low serotonin levels and genetic mutation. There are several medications on the market that may help with binge eating, and these should be prescribed by a doctor.
Everyone feels the pressure to be beautiful. As the media promotes a thin concept of women and men, society will enforce those ideals and influence those around them. (Thompson et al., 2006, p. 25) Television personalities like Dr. Oz promote the latest diet craze and magazine and radio tells how the new and improved supplements will work better than
It is normal to overeat from time to time, but when it comes to binge eating, the urge is persistent and seemingly uncontrollable, and is usually accompanied by feelings of shame and guilt. Binge eating disorder, just like other mental disorders, is strongly linked to depression, low self-esteem, anxiety and stress. Persistent overeating leads to obesity and other serious health conditions.
Binge eating disorder is the most common type of eating disorder: an estimated 2.8 million people suffer from this disease, affecting more women than men. In 2013, binge eating disorder was formally recognized as a mental health diagnosis in DSM 5 (Schaffer, 2015). As stated in the diagnostic criteria, a binge episode is defined as eating a much larger amount of food than most people in a similar amount of time and, a sense of lack of control during a binge episode (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The uncontrolled eating is defined as consuming, on average, 2,000 to 3,000 calories in one period of time (Getz, 2017). Getz explains the feeling as, “detachment from the eating experience” (p. 1). As a result of the lack of control, the
The informative readings that were assigned this week detail the connection between religion and eating disorders. In terms of morality, I found it interesting how “illness, and the suffering inhering within it, are both intermingled with desire” [1] . In many cases of eating disorders, the individual feels compelled to express their pain in the form of bodily distress and starvation. In some way, this allows them to convey to the outside world what is happening within. While this is by no means a healthy way to cope, it is understandable that some may find it difficult to escape the grip their disorder has on them.