"Dokdo is a Korean territory, so there is no need for a dispute with Japan," said Shin Yeon-sung, the general secretary of the Northeast Asian History Foundation, a Seoul-based body partly funded by the South Korean government. (Park) The Liancourt also known as Dokdo Island or Takeshima which received its name from French whalers in 1800s, lie in East Sea between South Korea and Japan (Dokdo in Korea). Despite the fact that Japanese have been arguing that the Dokdo Island should belong to them, the South Koreans claim that the Dokdo Island is theirs due to the historical events and evidences that have proven the Island belongs to the Republic of Korea.
South Korean argued that the only time when Japan had possession over the Island was during
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the “illegal occupation of the Korean Peninsula and that Korea’s subsequent liberation gives it a legal claim to the land.” (Journal). According to the Korean International (legal) Standard, they claimed that Dokdo is a part of Ulleungdo county in Korea which is composed of both Ulleungdo and Dokdo (Park). In addition, based on the Imperial Ordinance No. 41 from October which was approved by the imperial government of Korea in 1900, stated that Dokdo Island is place under control of the Ulleung Island County Office (Park). Moreover, on March 29, 1877, the Japanese Council of State (Dajokan) published a document saying that Ullungdo and Dokdo were not Japanese territories. Thus, on 1954, Dokdo was officially occupied by South Korea (Dokdo in Korea). Due to the geographical reasons, in which the Island is more closer to Korea, claim that the Island is a part of the Korea territory.
Documents that justify Korean control over the Island were even published in Japan in various ways, such as by a Japanese cartography, Dabuchi Tomohiko, in the New Geography of Korea in 1905. In the same year, the Japanese administrative action Shimane prefecture Notification No. 40 presented that Dokdo is not Japan’s territory based on historical evidences (Park).Furthermore, the East Sea islands were recorded as belonging to “Usando” including Dokdo, during Joseon Era. The Usando constantly appeared in Korean Historical records from the 15th to the 20th centuries. In Korean history, it is recorded its as their land, however, in the mid-17th century, both Japanese fisherman and Korean visited the Dokdo Island (Kim). Ahn Yong Bok, who was a Busan fisherman, visited Japan in 1993 and 1969 to declare the Dokdo Island is under control of Korean Territory. First, inn 1693, Ahn and Bak Eodun were captured by the Japanese and taken to the Oki Islands. Ahn, who knew how to speak Japanese, questioned the Oki Island administrator, “Ulleung and Dokdo belong to Josean. It is close to Josean than to Japan. Why did you capture me?” After, He was released after few months arrested in Japan (Kim). Followed by, he headed to Japan again in may 1696 to declare that the island truly belongs to the South Korea (Kim). At last, he received the document of saying …show more content…
the recognition of the Dokdo Island as Korea territory. “Takeshima is one of Japan’s Island.” stated by a Japanese Professor, the Officials in Japan claimed that they have established sovereignty over Takeshima.
Takeshima was mainly being used for fisherman in the Oki Island. In the 1880s, Japanese began to seize farmlands and islands in Korea. During this process, Japan took Dokdo into their possession, and set up a post office in Ulleungdo and a ferry service opened between the Dokdo Island and Hamada in the same year. Japanese claimed that they established sovereignty over Takeshima in the middle of the 17th century. During the 17th century, Takeshima became the main navigational port from the Oki to Utsuryo Island; docking point for ships and rich fishing ground for the fishermen. As a result of this, Japan had established the sovereignty over the Takeshima. “The Republic of Korea has never demonstrated any clear basis for its claim that it had taken effective control over Takeshima prior to Japan’s effective control over Takeshima” (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan). According to the Ahn’s story, Japanese think that there are numerous inconsistencies in what Ahn told the Korea. Thus, it is lack of credibility (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan). Japan has been continuously arguing and bring up the topic of who has the authority over the Takeshima or Dokdo Island. Therefore, The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan stated, “Republic of Korea has been occupying Takeshima with no basis in international law.” (Ministry
of Foreign Affairs of Japan) To conclude, based on the evidences that Republic of Korea demonstrated justifies why Dokdo Island belongs to them. As Japanese argues with the fact that the Island is under control of Korea is not true, is proven that the information given from Korea to them lacks its reliability. The fact that Japan signed the contract that says the Republic of Korea has the possession over the Island, doubt that it is owned by the Korean territory. Japanese Officials are declaring that they have the sovereignty over the Island, while Korea says the Dokdo Island is one of the Republic of Korea’s property with the evidences from historical events, geographical evidences and the documents from the Joseon Era.
As the Reconstruction Era ended, the United States became the up and coming world power. The Spanish-American war was in full swing, and the First World War was well on its way. As a result of the open-door policy, England, Germany, France, Russia, and eventually Japan experienced rapid industrial growth; the United States decided to pursue a foreign policy because of both self- interest and idealism. According to the documents, Economic self- interest, rather than idealism was more significant in driving American foreign policy from 1895 to 1920 because the United States wanted to protect their foreign trade, property and their access to recourses. While the documents also show that Nationalistic thought (idealism) was also crucial in driving American foreign policy, economic Self- interest prevailed.
Asoka was a ruler of Ancient India and has done evil, but good things, so would you think he is a ruthless conqueror or an enlightened ruler? Asoka had been a ruler in 268 BC. He had conquered an emperor, Kalinga. During the war, he had killed many people. Because he felt a great crisis, he decided to seek enlightenment. After seeking enlightenment with a buddhist monk, he helped his citizens. Because Asoka was remorse after the killings of many people, he helped the poor, and spread the Buddha’s beliefs while still honoring the traditions of the Hindu religion in India, proving Asoka really was an enlightened ruler.
In today’s society many countries and even citizens of the United States question the U.S. government’s decision to get in involved in nuclear warfare. These people deemed it unnecessary and state that the U.S. is a hypocrite that preaches peace, but causes destruction and death. Before and during World War II the U.S. was presented with a difficult decision on whether or not to develop and use the atomic bomb.
In the colonization period, the urge to conquer foreign territories was strong, and many lands in the Western Hemisphere were conquered. With the colonization of these areas, a mercantilist relationship was formed between the conquered civilization and the maternal country. A major part of this was the restriction of exportation of native resources only to the mother country as well as the banning of trading with colonies of other countries. In turn, there was an increasing in the number of smuggling activities during the time. According to a British sailor named William Taggart in 1760, the illegal smuggling of goods into these areas had a positive impact because it brought prosperity to the people in Monte Christi, as there were only one hundred poor families. Likewise, Dominica governor John Orde praised the trading because it created prices much lower than with its maternal country. However, British admiral David Tyrell, Roger Elletson, Dominica governor John Orde, and a 1790 Bahaman newspaper report all had similar views on the harmful effects and corruptness present in smuggling. Despite this, physician George Lipscomb and British Lieutenant Governor Thomas Bruce had neutral opinions on the matter, and only stated what they witnessed in the process.
In 1893 a world fair was held in Chicago Illinois to celebrate the 4thcentenniel of Columbus discovering the Americas. The exposition displayed grand buildings with beautiful architecture, hundreds of exhibits ranging from exotic tribes of Africa, to new inventions, expertly constructed landscape, and astounding attractions such as the first Ferris wheel. The fair lasted for six months and had over 27 million visitors, including ¼ of the American population.
The Japanese government believed that the only way to solve its economic and demographic problems was to expand into its neighbor’s territory and take over its import market, mostly pointed at China. To put an end on that the United States put economic sanctions and trade embargoes. We believed that if we cut off their resources and their source of federal income than they would have no choice but to pull back and surrender. But the
Japan was imperializing late nineteenth century to early twentieth century. Korea was a Japanese colony. After World War II, the Japanese had to get rid of the colony. North Korea became Communist. South Korea wanted to be democratic. Later North Korea crossed the 38th parallel and entered South Korea. The United States answered by telling the United Nations to help South Korea. The United Nations did and they pushed North Korea so far back they hit the northern tip of china. China went into the war to protect their borders. At the end of the war they went back to where they were in the beginning. Neither side won. Between 1992 -1995 North Korea did many good things. It says on BBC News Asia that North Korea became involved in the United Nations and they agree to freaze nuclear weapon program those where the good they did but then there was a huge flood that created a food shortage this was also on BBC Asia. In 2002 it say in BBC Asia that nuclear tension increased in North Korea and United States. The North Korean communist nation controls the citizen’s religious beliefs so they have to belief in jushe which is a belief that they have to look up to North Korean leaders. The North Korean leaders make sure the citizens of North Korea belief in it if they don...
Koreans were under Japanese rule for a long time. It was officially signed as a colony on August 22, 1910, but Japanese had been planning this annexation from 1876 the Japanese-Korea treaty of amity. Japanese plan of annexation started with this treaty. This treaty allowed Japanese to come to Korean harbors freely and this marked the end of Korea’s status as a protectorate of China. Also later on October 8th, 1895, Japanese minister Miura Goro plotted the assassination of Empress Myeongseong. With the assassination, Japanese were able to control the economy and military power and made the Koreans sig...
Korea gained independence from Japanese colonial rule in August of 1945 and also the division of Korea into the republic south and communist north in the 38th parallel. South Korea then was under the United States occupation from l945-48. Before the United States occupation South Korea had already organized a central People’s committees and established the Korean People of Republic (Memorial Foundation). Nevertheless, United States did not recognize any of the provisional or republic government. The United States refused to do so until there had been an agreement among the western allies. In 1954, there was a Mutual Security Agreement signed between the United States and South Korea, which states that they agreed to defend each other in the event of outside aggression (Memorial Foundation). South Korea has been under military authoritarian regime from 1961-1979 under President Park Chung Hee and from 1980-1992 under President Chun Doo Hwan. The Kwangju uprising occurred in May of 1980 after the collapse of the first milit...
The relations between and Korea and Japan has a long history. The first exchange of goods and information between the two goes back to the era of Three Countries and since then the relations between the two developed both in good and bad ways until now.
Pai, Hyung Il, Constructing ‘Korean’ Origins: A Critical Review of Archaeology, Historiography, and Racial Myth in Korean State-Formation Theories (London: Harvard University Press, 2000)
Throughout its history, Japan has striven to define its national identity not by its own means, but by those predefined by foreign, and most recently, Western powers. Despite legends of the island archipelago being created by the sun goddess Amaterasu, Japan seems to have consistently maintained a indecisive self-image with respect to its neighbors. In the past, China had represented the pinnacle of culture and technology and had tremendously influenced other surrounding countries in Asia and in the world. Indeed, Japan owes its written language to imported and adapted Chinese characters. Without question, China remained for a long time the most influential force upon Japan. However, island nation maintained a rather precarious self-identity: How could a country like Japan, which was supposedly created by the gods and therefore a divine nation, consider itself the apex of the world, given China’s tremendous influence and power? Could Japan truly consider itself the greatest land in the world if China, or Chugoku in Japanese, literally meant “the central country?” For this reason, Japan never truly accepted a position of “belonging” to Asia. That is, despite a considerable amount of imported culture, Japan was still somehow inherently different from other Asian countries.
In Japanese history, homogeneousness and the SAKOKU policy also helped to create the group-orientedness. Japan is a homogeneous country. The islands of Japan were first inhabited 5,000 years ago by some people from China. For 2,000 years since the founding of the country, Japan has been a racially homogeneous nation. No major invasion by other racial or cultural groups has occurred. In addition, the SAKOKU or "closed country" policy contributed to the formation of group-orientedness. In the beginning of the 17th century, many foreign Catholic missionaries began to visit Japan and were considered harmful to Japanese Buddhism. In 1639, a series of measures called the SOKOKU were enacted to prohibit Christianity in Japan. The SAKOKU prohibited Japanese from leaving the country, Catholic groups from entering the country, and all foreign trade and diplomacy. Due to this police, Japan was closed to the world for over two hundred years.
Our preliminary class gave a brief, yet detailed outline of major events affecting the East Asian region. Within that class, prompted by our limited geographical knowledge of Asia, we were given a fundamental explanation of the geographical locations of the various events taking place in the region. In subsequent classes, we were introduced to the major wars, political shifts, and economic interests which shaped Japan, China and Korea to what they are today. We examined the paradigm of pre-modern Japanese governance, the Shogunate, and the trained warriors which defended lord and land, Samurai. In addition, we examined the socio-economic classes of Medieval Japan, which included the Samurai, peasants, craftsmen, and the merchants. We also examined pre-1945 Japan’s policies toward foreign entities, notably the Sakoku Policy, which sought to expunge all foreign presence and commerce in an effort to protect its borders and culture. 1945, however, saw ...