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Social networking sites affect life
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11.8 million British users (The Guardian 2011) go online, whether at home, work or elsewhere. There are different types of Internet use, including non-interpersonal communication use (e.g., entertainment) and interpersonal communication use (e.g., email and social media use). Of those Internet users, the average user spends 13 hours per week online. Of these 13 hours, the average user around the world spent more than five and a half hours on social networks in December 2009, up 200 percent from the same month in 2008.
A social network is a social structure made up of individuals (or organizations) called "nodes", which are connected by one or more specific types of interdependency, such as friendship, common interests, financial exchange, dislikes, sexual relationships, or relationships of beliefs or knowledge. Social networks, such as Facebook, Myspace, Twitter etc... gives users the ability to become part of a network of online friends that allows them to keep in touch with current friends, reconnect with old friends and/or create real–life friendships by joining groups/forums of those who share similar interests. In addition to blogs and fo¬rums, SNS users can express themselves by designing their own Facebook profile page to reflect their individual personality. For these reasons and more, 110 million Americans, or 60 percent of the online population, use social networks.
A variety of research throughout the years had sought to find out the many ways in which personality may affect an individuals’ media use patterns, in particular, on the internet or online (Hall, 2005). This could be due to the assumption that people behave differently in various social situations. These differences may affect how and why they use the...
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...al computing research. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 5075, 392-400.
Buffardi, L. E., & Campbell, W. K. (2008). Narcissism and social networking web sites. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 34, 1303-1314.
John, O. P., Naumann, L. P., & Soto, C. J. (2008). Paradigm Shift to the Integrative Big-Five Trait Taxonomy: History, Measurement, and Conceptual Issues. In O. P. John, R. W. Robins, & L. A. Pervin (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research (pp. 114-158). New York, NY: Guilford Press.
Raskin, R. & Terry, H. (1988). A Principal-Components Analysis of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory and Further Evidence of Its Construct Validity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54(5).
Papacharissi, Z., & Rubin, A. M. (2000). Predictors of Internet use [Electronic version]. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 44, 175–196.
Peterson, P. (Ed.). (2014). Narcissistic Personality Disorder Statistics. Retrieved March 5, 2014, from ieTherapy.com website: http://www.ietherapy.com/narcissistic-personality-disorder/statistics/narcissistic-personality-disorder-statistics.php
“Narcissistic Personality Disorder.” Cleveland Clinic. The Cleveland Clinic Foundation. N.P., 20 May 2005. Web. 19 May 2010.
Cervone, D., Pervin, L. A. (2008). Personality: Theory and research (10th Ed.). New York: Wiley.
From a recent study by Pincus et al. (2009), narcissism has been conceptualized as “one’s capacity to maintain a relatively positive self-image through a variety of self-, affect- and field-regulatory processes. It underlies individuals’ needs for validation and affirmation as well as the motivation to overtly and covertly seek out self-enhancement experiences from the social environment” (p.365).
Over the years, to fulfill our emptiness because of the lack of community, this generation was drawn toward social media. Social media was initially a new way for people to communicate with each other over long distances. Now that it is overused, some think it has given rise to narcissism. But according to several experts, social media does not cause narcissism. Konrath argues that people who are narcissistic offline are also narcissistic online (par. 2). The rise of narcissism among millennial has less to do with social media and more about communication at home.
Gosling, S. D., Rentfrow, P. J., & Swann, W. B., (2003) A very brief measure of the Big-Five personality domains. Journal of Research in Personality, 37, 504-528. Doi: 10.1016/S0092-6566(03)00046-1
Melody Molina Alliant International University, Hiroko Arikawa Springfield, MO, USA, Donald I. Templer Alliant International University. Social Behavior and Personality, 2013, 41(2), 345-352 Society for Personality Research, http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2013.41.2.345
“The Big Five Trait Theory” is based on the five broad dimensions of one’s personality which according to Jason Rentfrow (PH. D) was “uncovered” after “decades of research on personality.”
Firestone, Lisa. "Is Social Media to Blame for the Rise in Narcissism?." Psych Alive. Psych Alive, 01 Jan 2009. Web. 23 Nov 2013.
Matthews, G., Deary, I. J., & Whiteman, M. C. (2009). Personality traits. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
In another study, University of Texas psychologist Samuel Gosling measured the correlation between personality on and off line of 133 undergraduates with Facebook profiles. Gosling discovered that students’ personalities were accurately represented online, contrary ...
Friedman, H. S. (2012). Cognitive and Social -Cognitive Aspects of Personality. Personality: Classic Theories and Modern Research.
Friedman, H. S., & Schustack, M. W. (2012). Personality: Classic theories and modern research (5th ed). Boston , MA, USA: Pearson
M., Fearrington, M. E., Davenport, S. W., & Bergman, J. Z. (2011). “Millennials, narcissism, and social networking: What narcissists do on social networking sites and why.” Personality and Individual Differences, 50(5), 706-711. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2010.12.022
Personality is tricky to study, for traits are difficult to define and measure. However, insight into one's own character is possible by analyzing stable and consistent styles of thinking, feeling, and responding to situations (Urland, 2018a). Although research in social psychology has shown that the situation can largely impact an individual's behavior, the persistence of particular predispositions to respond a certain way within similar situations and contexts makes personality traits a worthwhile study -- especially considering that one's personality type can help predict certain life outcomes. In the field of personality psychology, the most prominent traits that portray personality are known as the "big five" and include