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Dissociative identity disorder psychology paper
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Dissociative identity disorder psychology paper
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true; however their are other factors that come into play. A person with Dissociative Identity Disorder is intentionally suppressing this memory. When they become aware of their alternate “personalities” most will remember what had happened during their fugue and will recall the memories they were suppressing. Charles Raison compared this to swiss cheese. He says having Dissociative Amnesia or fugue is like having holes in your memory (Charles Raison) . One can remember only certain things. The brain is considered one of the most complex organs of our body. Some people believe the world may never completely know how the brain works. It is unique for everybody. People will argue one will never fully understand Dissociative Identity disorder because the world does not understand the brain. There has been enough studies and surveys taken to make the statement Dissociative Identity Disorder does exist. It is true the brain is a complex organ but the studies are not limited. We continuously find new information. This does not mean Dissociative Identity Disorder does not exist. It means we need to further the studies of this disorder. Many psychologist who believe someone has …show more content…
The argument is made a person may be fabricating their state of unconsciousness. This may be true; however, there are symptoms that make it clear a person is unconscious for a period of time. An individual may not be aware of their surroundings. They will seem often confused and may not know what time it is. A person going through hypnosis is experiencing a state of unconsciousness.They will not remember where they were at or the things they had done. They are in a completely different state of mind (Uses Of Hypnosis with Dissociative Identity Disorder 1). It is true that a person may be lying about their state of unconsciousness; however, this is found in all people who were diagnosed with Dissociative Identity
According to DSM-5 and class notes, Dissociative Amnesia is confusion and failure to recall information or events related to a person’s own identity. Steven Kazmierczak always seemed to know who he was and what he was doing, depressed and anxious as he may be. He did not seem confused about his personal identity, and he did not struggle to recall any information at any time. He was a disturbed man, but he did not show any signs of Dissociative
Hypnosis is derived from the Greek word hypnos, which means sleep ("Hypnotism"). However, the patient does not sleep during hypnosis. It has been described as a therapeutic method, which uses the "technique of inducement of trance, which is a state of semi-conscious relaxation, at the same time maintaining sensory contact with the environment" (Bernik). Hypnosis can produce various levels of perception, increased memory, increased attention and motor functions, and "higher intellectual functions" (Bernik).
According to Barlow, Durand & Stewart (2012), Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is one of several dissociative disorders in which a person experiences involve detachment or depersonalization. They go on to explain that people with DID ha...
When a person is being dissociative, it is thought that they are using it as a coping mechanism and that the person is dissociating him or herself from a violent, traumatic, painful or uncomfortable situation they do not want to be put in or be of conscious awareness of. Another statistic about dissociative identity disorder is that dissociative disorders were seen in 17.2% of a large inpatient group seeking treatment for substance abuse. (Tracy, 2016) There is no "cure" for dissociative identity disorder but there is long-term treatment that can help the side effects of DID, but like most treatments, it is only effective if the patient sticks with it.
If this is the case, then we can also bring to mind the idea that if having a body is not necessary for personal identity then perhaps multiple identities could produce effects from the same body, in a sense that is supported by functionalism. We will continue this train of though momentarily. It is also noted in the dualist point of view that in the absence of bodily and brain continuity, such as having no memory of an event the individual was a part of, personal identity is not held. This contributes to the explanation of multiple identities as it provides an argument as to why the different personalities can be considered distinct from the host and from each other. As reported, in many cases of dissociative identity disorder the host experiences lost time, when one of the alternates may be in control. Thus, without this continuity the host cannot be considered identical with the alternate and so they are two, or more, distinct
There are many types of amnesia, but the specific found in dissociative identity disorder is unique. The individual usually is in control, until a change take its place (Wood et al 411). This was shown when Norman Bates was unable to recall what occurred during these dissociative blackouts. Amnesia in individuals with dissociative identity disorder is not limited to stressful or traumatic events; these individuals often cannot recall everyday events as well. In one of the episodes, Norman is in his kitchen cooking breakfast in his mother’s aprons. His brother, Dylan, then walks in to ask Norman what he doing. Norman continues to persist that he was Norma and not Norman. The next day, Norman had no memory of this occurring. Many people with DID have early histories of severe physical and/or sexual abuse. As a result, researchers and clinicians have long assumed that early trauma plays a critical role in the development of DID, an approach that is consistent with the psychoanalytic perspective (Wood et al 412). Individuals who have dissociative identity disorder, usually present a combined diagnosis, such as depression, anxiety, substance abuse, self-injury, non-epileptic seizures, or other common symptoms. Norman Bates suffered from depression, anxiety, and non-epileptic seizures. These symptoms were an effect from the underlying cause of dissociative identity disorder. Norman
What is Dissociative Identity Disorder? A proper explanation of DID necessitates a dissection of the name itself. Dissociation is “a mental process, which produces a lack of connection in a person's thoughts, memories, feelings, actions, or sense of identity.”1 In other words, there is a disruption in the way in which these usually integrated functions communicate. Daydreaming, highway hypnosis, or “getting lost” in a book or movie are all examples of very mild dissociation.
Catharsis is paramount for Nina to settle her internal conflicts and overcome her problems. Hypnotherapy should be applied during regular therapy sessions to combat Nina’s dissociative identity disorder. Her sub-personality must be integrated and merged into a single personality, before other sub-personalities appear. If these therapies and medications are continued consistently and Nina cooperates with treatment, the likelihood of a successful recovery is high.
Do you ever feel as though you are acting as a different person in different situations or you lose time in your day? You are not the only one feeling this way but, patients of dissociative disorders have it much worse. “I used to lose time and I thought I was going mad. I used to come home with all these bags and think, I didn't buy this stuff'”. This is a quote of Lucy Adams whose Identity is split into thirty six parts. She experiences this “loss of her day” everyday since childhood. Lucy is experiencing a symptom of dissociative disorder. According to the DSM dissociation is the separation of an idea or thought process from the individual ongoing consciousness or awareness. According to the American Psychiatric Association the DSM
While Freud rarely made use of hypnotism, he did not advise against its use on an individual basis as a means of self-analysis. Citing the potential damage resulting from a therapist’s suggestions, Freud notes “I have not practised hypnotism (individual cases excepted) as a therapeutic aim, and hence I return the patients with the advice that he who relies on hypnosis should do it himself.” (“Selected Papers on Hysteria” 108).... ... middle of paper ... ...
I believe this is only because they have never studied the mental phenomena of hypnosis and dreams.” By this statement, Freud’s past studies allowed him to accept and be aware of the Ego’s difficult job. This awareness led him to expand his theory of the Ego. He felt that the Ego used, what he called, “the Ego’s Defense Mechanisms.” When the Ego has a difficult time maintaining balance, Freud felt that the Ego would use one or more defense mechanisms to maintain balance. “Freud’s lists of the Ego’s Defense Mechanisms are:
Dissociative identity disorder, a disorder that needs more research and trials than it is getting. As you read and hopefully discovered there is still a lot of questions left unanswered. But in your reading you should have discovered more knowledge as to what dissociative identity disorder; how it comes about, what is the diagnosis, and the risk of DID. Also you should have a better understanding of the treatment that goes along with DID. From therapy to long drug trials just to find what will send them into remission. Lastly able to discover the research that is happening today and what the future holds for treating and understanding dissociative identity disorder even better. Through all this I hope you now have a better understanding of this disorder and be more aware of it.
Freud began experimenting with hypnosis and asking his patients to freely speak while being hypnotized. In this he discovered the existence of an unconscious. Freud referred to this as "free association" and soon began using it with patients who were not hypnotized but merely in a relaxed state. While his patients spoke he found their unconscious minds were releasing memories, sometimes painful ones, that had been trapped within their minds since childhood. He called this uncovering of memories psychoanalysis (Myers 420).
Do you ever feel like you just can’t take reality anymore? You just want to escape it and in order to do so, your conscious awareness becomes separated from all the painful things you can’t stand, including your painful memories. Then suddenly you’re a totally different person. Another identity takes your place in suffering all the painful things you want to escape. Today, I’m going to talk to you about dissociative identity disorder (DID). I will be talking about what DID is, what causes DID and how it affects the individual (host/core). I will also mention a famous case in psychology.