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The treatment of jews during world war 2
Holocaust treatment of Jews
Treatment of the Jews during the Holocaust
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Was life under Nazi rule for the Jewish people in Europe horrible? Yes it was. Since the rise of the Nazis, Jews have lost many things. Jewish people have lost their citizenship, their protection under the law, and even their humanity. Nazis were very anti-Semitic and started to treat Jews very unfairly. Jew lost everything in their live and was basically treated like animals. Adolph Hitler was the main person involved with the setting of these laws. He claimed that the Jews were the cause of Germany’s downfall and that they were full of diseases.
As the Nazis started to take control, Jewish people lost their jobs, stores, homes, and were even getting beat up by civilians and/or police. Life started to change for the worse for Jewish people
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in all of Europe. Not only Jews were singled, but also the mentally disabled, handicap, homosexuals, and gypsies. The Nuremberg Laws were a specific set of laws that stopped and limited Jews from many things. It forbids Jews from being doctors, teachers, or any real occupation. It also stops Jews from marrying anyone with German blood. Jews were forbidden to hold Reich flag or even be a part of the Reich. There were many things Jews were not allowed to do. As the Nazis continued to rule, life for the Jews just kept getting worse and worse. Life started the really bad when Hitler invaded Poland on the 1st of September 1939. His plan was to get rid of the Jews in Poland and create more "Living Space" for his Aryan race, the Germans that Hitler found suitable for his Reich. However, Hitler found more Jews in Poland than he had anticipated and therefore found dealing with them harder than he first thought it would be. To deal with these extra Jews, Hitler would have to come up with plans and ways to deal with them. These would be more terrible than any previous treatment by the Nazis and far swifter. With the help of the Soviet Union, Germany had wiped Poland off the map, leaving the Jews only 2 options; "Special Treatment" by the Nazis or oppression by the Soviet Union. As soon as Hitler took over all of Poland, he began his systematic anti-Semitic treatment on the Jews.
It started off as just bad treatment like the humiliation that German Jews were subjected to. Random beatings and occasional murders by Nazis happened on the streets. At the time it was very difficult for the SS to identify Jew when they were able to mingle with citizens. Jews were needed to be separated from everyone else. The Jews were then forced into Ghettos in the small sections of towns. They were just crammed in. The most known Ghetto was the Warsaw Ghetto in Poland. In these Ghettos about thirty percent of the whole city’s population was crammed into 2 percent of space. The Ghettos were made to separate the Jews from the citizens. Another purpose of these Ghettos was the eliminated Jews by “natural causes.” Jews were being starved and also died of diseases because they were not allowed to medical assistance.
Jews were forced to do labor like building work, clean the streets, and also move dead bodies. Being forced to rebuild buildings after the damage from bombings of city killed Jews and also rebuilt the city. It was the Nazi way of killing one bird with two
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stones. On 22 June 1941, Germany had broken their treaty with the Soviet Union. Three million soviet soldiers were taken prisoner in the first eight months. Jews, gypsies, and anyone who was believed to be a communist were immediately shot. To carry out these murders Hitler created a group called Einsatzgruppen (murder squads), which many brought into Jewish communities. They went all around the continent committing these murders to make living space for Hitler's Aryan race. During Germany’s advances in Russia, the Germans had suffered heavy losses and the Jews were to blame. After blaming the Jews for the heavy casualties the Nazis that Jewish man, woman, or child would be alive in Europe. Tens of thousands of Jews would be killed by the SS in just a few days. Nazis noticed that shooting people in mass graves would be too slow, so that's when they came up with a new idea. Death camps were being more known. In December 1941, in a town named Chelmno the first factory was opened. At least 150,000 Jews were killed with gas vans. The Chelmno camp was such a success, Nazis opened three camps following spring. They aimed to kill every Jew. At Treblinka, Belzec, and Sobibor, 1,600,000 Jews were killed. Millions of people who arrived to these camps expected a better, but instead met death. Auschwitz (another death camp) was the largest and opened in 1942.
This camp was designed to kill every Jew in Europe. Hundreds, even thousands, of people were packed tightly into small cattle trains for days. Many of people died on the train rides. When they arrived to Auschwitz they were still being greatly deceived because music was playing at the stations to make them feel welcomed. Working men and children were separated; the sick, elderly, and woman were taken in another direction, right to the showers. As they were getting ready to go into the shower they were continuously being lied to by the Nazi. They were being told to remember the clothespin number and that the shower would delouse them. The Jews instead of showering were gassed and taken out in massive numbers. This is a horribly painful and extremely inhuman way to
die. In 1945, World War two ended due to the surrender of Germany. Millions of Jews were killed and if they weren’t killed they were very ill. As the Jews were put to work to their death they were also forced to march and if the fell out of place or slowed down they were instantly shot. As the war was reached an end Jews were and other were liberated and the horrible treatment soon ended. Although the bad treatment ended many Jews were still sick and in horrible condition. The events that took before and during the holocaust are horrific and cruel. Jewish life before going to camps was painful, lifeless, and emotional. Many people were ripped from their home, ripped from their family, and ripped away from friends and social life. Children were unable to receive a proper education or even have a proper life. Jewish life was wronged in the worst way before they were sent to camps.
Jewish citizens and families are being sent to these camps, held there forced to do work. They are put in chambers where multiple people, large groups and families are gassed with Zyklon B, and are left for dead. Nazis are sent to kidnap Jewish people right out of their houses to send them to these camps. Others were also just shot and killed on the spot. The jewish people tried to resist, but it is difficult with lack of weapons and resources. Hitler was trying to gain power and land from this genocide. He thought that if he took over the world he could be the most powerful person. He also wanted revenge, he was angry about the outcome of WWI and this sparked his interest to get back at his
Dehumanization was a big part of these camps. The Nazis would kick innocent Jewish families and send them to concentration or death camps. The main way they dehumanized these Jewish people is when they take all their possessions. In Night they go around taking all there gold and silver, make them leave their small bags of clothing on the train, and finally give them crappy clothing. All this reduces their emotions; they go from owing all these possessions to not having a cent to their name. If I was in that situation I would just be in shock with such a huge change in such a short amount of time. The next way they dehumanized the Jewish people were they stopped using names and gave them all numbers. For example in Night Eliezer’s number was A-7713. Not only were all their possessions taken, but also their names. Your name can be something that separates you from another person. Now they are being kept by their number, almost as if that’s all they are, a number. If I was in their place I would question my importance, why am I here, am I just a number waiting to be replaced? The third way they were dehumanized was that on their “death march” they were forced to run nonstop all day with no food or water. If you stopped or slowed down, you were killed with no regards for your life. The prisoners were treated like cattle. They were being yelled at to run, run faster and such. They were not treated as equal humans. If the officers were tired, they got replaced. Dehumanization affected all the victims of the Holocaust in some sort of way from them losing all their possessions, their name, or being treated unfairly/ like animals.
The Holocaust was a horrible time for everyone involved, but for the Jews it was the worst. The Jews no longer had names they became numbers. Also they would fight and the S.S. would watch and enjoy. They lost all personal items, then forced to look and dress the same. This was an extremely painful and agonizing process to dehumanize the Jews. Which made it easier to take control of the Jews and get rid of them.
Imagine the worst torture possible. Now imagine the same thing only ten times worse; In Auschwitz that is exactly what it was like. During the time of the Holocaust thousands of Jewish people were sent to this very concentration camp which consisted of three camps put into one. Here they had one camp; Auschwitz I; the main camp, Auschwitz II; Birkenau, and last is Auschwitz III; Monowitz. Each camp was responsible for a different part but all were after the same thing; elimination of the Jewish race. In these camps they had cruel punishments, harsh housing, and they had Nazi guards watching them and killing them on a daily basis.
During the war jewish families were forced to abandon their homes and all their possessions, and eventually they even lose their humanity and grips on life.
Nazi soldiers took Jews to concentration camps by cargo trains like they were cattle, they branded them with numbers and their Jewish name disappeared also Jews were beaten ferociously and sometimes to death. The Nazi soldiers treated the Jews and many others without any type of respect; they absolutely saw the people as animals and treated them as if they were. ...
Since there were so many polish Jews, it was impractical for the Nazis to kick so many out of the country. Instead, the Nazis chose to oppress them, making them wear yellow badges, forcing them into hard labor, stealing their property and putting them into ghettos. Ghettos were cramped and had no sanitation, so diseases swept through. If a person could not work, he would not be given food tickets and would starve. The Jundenrat, the Jewish councils, were responsible for carrying out the Nazi's orders.
The camp what actually used as like a prison before the 40’s (Carter, Joe). Because of its large size, it looked to be the perfect place to transform into a concentration camp. If the Nazis had not been able to make the area into what they wanted to, thousands upon thousands of lives would be saved. Taking that step off of the train had to be the hardest thing someone could do but there would be worst. People would be starving to death, or maybe they would catch a disease, or die like some who would just get shot by an SS officer just because they thought they should kill them or they just wanted to. Doctors could do what they wanted with anybody they wanted. Dr. Mengele was one of the most famous doctors that was at Auschwitz and during the Holocaust itself. He was able to pick the people he wanted when he wanted them. He did experiments on diseases and other tests (Medical Experiments of the Holocaust and Nazi Medicine). He liked to do experiments on twins because he could easily see what changes it does to the one that he would test it compares to the healthy one. Such things like this add up into making Auschwitz how bad it
The Holocaust started in 1939. In that time period the Germans and the Allied Forces were in war. When they were in war the Germans took all Jews (except the ones in hiding) to multiple concentration camps and death camps. When they were sent to concentration camps they were ordered to take off all their jewelry, gold teeth and clothes. They were provided with stripped pajamas with numbers on them so they can be recognized by their number and not by their names. They were also tattooed on their left forearm with the same number that was on their stripped pajamas. Everybody’s head had to get shaved BALD. After everybody got to get concentration camps they were forced to go into the hard labor imme...
The Jewish people were targeted, hunted, tortured, and killed, just for being Jewish, Hitler came to office on January 20, 1933; he believed that the German race had superiority over the Jews in Germany. The Jewish peoples’ lives were destroyed; they were treated inhumanly for the next 12 years, “Between 1933 and 1945, more than 11 million men, women, and children were murdered in the Holocaust. Approximately six million of these were Jews” (Levy). Hitler blamed a lot of the problems on the Jewish people, being a great orator Hitler got the support from Germany, killing off millions of Jews and other people, the German people thought it was the right thing to do. “To the anti-Semitic Nazi leader Adolf Hitler, Jews were an inferior race, an alien threat to German racial purity and community” (History.com Staff).
Although Elie Wiesel gives you a detailed account of how the Nazis would treat them; how it slowly started to dehumanize them. For example the Nazis took away their names. “We were told to roll up our left sleeves and file past the table. The three “veteran” prisoners, needles in hand, tattooed numbers on our left arms. I became A-7713. From then on, I had no other name.” (Wiesel 42) Not to mention the Nazis put so much fear into the Jews that they would commit cruel acts that they never imagined they could do. The selection process was another such scarring event that Nazis inflicted on the Jews to put much fear in them. It caused them to do whatever it took to survive. The selection process is when the prisoners would get completely naked and go in front of the SS doctors for examination, the advice given to the Jews is run in front of the doctors, not to walk. Then there were also random beatings for example: “One day when Idek was venting his fury, I happened to cross his path. He threw himself on me like a wild beast, beating me in the chest, on my head, throwing me to the ground and picking me up again, crushing me with ever more violent blows, until I was covered in blood. As I bit my lips in order not to howl with pain, he must have mistaken my silence for defiance and so he continued to hit me harder and harder. Abruptly, he calmed down and sent me back to work as if nothing had happened. As if we had taken part in a game in which both roles were of equal importance.” (Wiesel 53) Among all the disturbing things Nazis did, the fact that they would make Jews look in the face of a hanging corpse is something I do not think they will ever forget. “Then came the march past the victims. The two men were no longer alive. Their tongues were hanging out, swollen and bluish. But the third rope was still moving: the child, too light, was still breathing…
The history of the Jewish people is one fraught with discrimination and persecution. No atrocity the Nazis did to the Jews in the Holocaust was original. In England in 1189, a bloody massacre of the Jews occurred for seemingly no reason. Later, the Fourth Lateran Council under Pope Innocent III required Jews to wear a badge so that all would know their race, and then had them put into walled, locked ghettos, where the Jewish community primarily remained until the middle of the eighteenth century. When the Black Death ravaged Europe in the medieval ages, many Europeans blamed the Jews (Taft 7). Yet, the one thing that could be more appalling than such brutal persecution could only be others’ failure and flat-out refusal to intervene. Such is the case with the non-Axis coutries of World War II; these nations failed miserably in their responsibility to grant basic human rights – even the right of life – to Jewish immigrants prior to World War II.
The Jews were used as scapegoats by the Germans. They were treated terribly and lived in very poor conditions. Many of the Jewish children were put into homes,ther...
The Holocaust was one of the most tragic and trying times for the Jewish people. Hundreds of thousands of Jews and other minorities that the Nazis considered undesirable were detained in concentration camps, death camps, or labor camps. There, they were forced to work and live in the harshest of conditions, starved, and brutally murdered. Horrific things went on in Auschwitz and Majdenek during the Holocaust that wiped out approximately 1,378,000 people combined. “There is nothing that compares to the Holocaust.” –Fidel Castro
The people were taken into the Ghetto where they were shot and whipped at random and treated like they were not human beings. Anti-Semitism was also rampant in the people. For example, when Szpilman was in the hotel, the lady asked for his identity card and then yelled for people to get him when she figured out he was a Jew. Another thing was that the war against Jews became more severe as the war against Germany became more severe. This was shown when France and Great Britain were coming to fight Germany and the Jews were sent to concentration camps and ghettos very soon after.