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The issue of discrimination against disabled people in our society
The issue of discrimination against disabled people in our society
Conclusion of american with disabilities act
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In 2010, 56.7 million people were living with a disability in the United States which is the equivalent of 19% of the population (United States Census Bureau, 2012). For a person living with a disability, establishing, and maintaining a job to function in society is a goal for many. However, being able to get a job, as well as keep, it is difficult especially for a person with a disability. In some schools, high school students who are about to transition to life after high school will get job training. However, this is not the case in all school districts or in all cases for individuals with disabilities. Without the job training, an individual can struggle to find and obtain a job. There are also many employers who are unaware of the provisions of protection for people with disabilities provided under the American with Disability Act of 1990. This paper will explore research around job training, and the ability for individuals with disabilities to get and keep a job. In social work, the systems theory is the foundation of the work we do. The …show more content…
A disability in this context will be defined as an individual with a disability is defined by the American Disability Act of 1990 as a person who has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, a person who has a history or record of such an impairment, or a person who is perceived by others as having such an impairment (US Department of Justice, July 2009). While this is a valid definition, it must be understood that there is no universal definition of disability. This is because there are numerous disabilities that people face some of those disabilities include, but not limited to: physical disabilities, developmental disabilities, mental disabilities, and disabilities which cannot be seen. The topic of what a disability is exactly would be an entirely different
I believe the Americans With Disabilities Act is the most important precedent set in the struggle against all discrimination for persons with disability. In this paper I will give a brief description of the statutes set by the Americans With Disabilities Act, pertaining to disabilities in the workplace. I will then discuss what employers are required to do according to the A.D.A. and some of the regulations they must abide by. The next section of this paper will discuss the actual training of employees with disabilities with a highlight on training programs for workers with mobility and motion disabilities. The following section of this paper will discuss the economic effects of a vocational rehabilitation program. Finally this paper will conclude with a brief discussion of what the measures set by the Americans With Disabilities Act means to the actual workers and people it benefits.
The social model defines disability as a social construct that creates unwanted barriers for individuals, and a public concern, (Smart & Smart, 2006). Examples of these barriers include “inaccessible education systems, working environments, inadequate disability benefits, discriminatory health and social support services, inaccessible transport, houses and public buildings and amenities, and the devaluing of disabled people through negative images in the media, (Thomas, 2007, p. 13). Swain, et al (1993), states that “disability is not a condition of the individual. The experiences of disabled people are of social restrictions in the world around them, not being a person with a ‘disabling condition,’” (as cited by Lutz & Bowers, 2003).
Barriers to employment, transportation, public accommodations, public services, and telecommunications have imposed staggering economic and social costs on American society and have undermined our well-intentioned efforts to educate, rehabilitate, and employ individuals with disabilities. By breaking down these barriers, the Americans with Disabilities Act will enable society to benefit from the skills and talents of individuals with disabilities, will allow us all to gain from their increased purchasing power and ability to use it, and will lead to fuller, more productive lives for all Americans.
You must be familiar with human development, how culture and society impact behaviour and the influence of economic structures on human behaviour. When working within the disability field, a human service worker should be able to have a holistic understanding of disability and should see their impairment as only one aspect of what makes them who they are. Therefore a human service worker should focus on maintaining and enhancing quality of life. Contributing knowledge and skills to assist people with disability, their families and communities through program design, counselling, case management and advocacy. Now there is a number of roles human services workers to expertise due to expansion of the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS). Human service workers also work alongside people with disability to advocate for their rights, and facilitate their empowerment so as to achieve their needs and aspirations (Australian Association of Social Worker, 2016). I as an individual, I think I might be able to make a great contribution to the sector through applying the knowledge I would have gained from this program to help clients reach their goals and be happier, healthier individuals and build more effective
In 2009, individuals with disabilities had an unemployment rate of 69%. As an underrepresented group, hiring someone with a disability would support the dean’s diversity plan.
The purpose of the program was to determine factors that affect students with disabilities ability to obtain jobs, and classify the types of jobs acquired. The study also indication “how much gender and the type of disability affects employment opportunities” (Fabian et al., 2007, p. 130). According to an article published by the National Council on Disability, entitled “Work- force infrastructure in...
Children could have stereotypical ideas and misconceptions about disability. This can effect in feelings of insecurity having a sense of inadequacy which may lead persons with disability to experience isolation, lack of motivation to learn, and in some cases absenteeism from school. Besides, It is difficult for adults with disability to return to higher education because of limited pathways to courses. More importantly, higher education has no system of supports for people with disability who wish to go to education part-time, often because of the effect of their condition. Besides, one of the main effects underlying disability discrimination is harmful psychological effects.
In severe economic conditions, with high levels of unemployment in the general population, disabled persons find it difficult to get a job. Their education and training does not suit the job market trends. They are usually educated (trained) for the professions that are no longer in demand, and in most cases are often not computer illiterate, which makes it extremely difficult for them to find employment. (Ergovic, Jela. Training for Independent Work and Employment of Disabled People (2010)).
Every day in America, a woman loses a job to a man, a homosexual high school student suffers from harassment, and someone with a physical or mental disability is looked down upon. People with disabilities make up the world’s largest and most disadvantaged minority, with about 56.7 million people living with disabilities in the United States today (Barlow). In every region of the country, people with disabilities often live on the margins of society, deprived of some of life’s fundamental experiences. They have little hope of inclusion within education, getting a job, or having their own home (Cox). Everyone deserves a fair chance to succeed in life, but discrimination is limiting opportunities and treating people badly because of their disability.
Providing for People with Disability: A Major Public Health Issue While public health laws regulate the actions of employers to ensure equality, people with disabilities still face concealed and overt discrimination. [1] Formerly called the Americans with Disabilities Act, legislators have renamed the regulation as the Rehabilitation Act. The act prohibits employers from treating an employee of job candidate unfairly because they are afflicted with a disability. This also applied to temporary conditions that may no longer present in an individual. For example, a consumer may have undergone treatment for cancer that has since subsided.