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Importance Of Digestion
Essay of life sciences mechanical digestion
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What do they mean when they say digestion starts in the mouth?
What they mean is the process starts in the mouth which is known as mechanical digestion whereas the food is broken down into smaller pieces. Your mouth has teeth that can grind, chew, and tear different kinds of food. But your tongue helps in the aid of efficient mechanical digestion by being able to move the food around in your mouth and by mixing it with saliva to help break the food down easier.
Why is it important to include fiber in your diet?
It is important to include fiber in your diet because it helps improve your digestive health. There are two types of fiber known as soluable and insoluble both helping your body in different ways. Soluable fiber dissolves in water in the digestive system which means it can help with constipation by softening the stools, aids in reducing amount of cholesterol in the blood. Some examples of soluable fiber is:
• Oats, barley
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• Carrots and potatoes • Bananas and apples • Golden linseeds Another type of fiber is insoluble which does not dissolve in water it passes through not being broken down but it helps other food easily go through the digestive system.
The benefits of this fiber is it helps keeps bowel movements maintained and aids in preventing digestive problems. Some examples of this fiber are:
• Bran
• Cereals
• Nuts and seeds
What are probiotics? What is their purpose?
Probiotics are living microorganisms that may help and prevent some illnesses. Their purpose is to help with a healthy digestive tract and by helping our immune system too. Since our body has good and bad bacteria we still have to maintain an equal balance of both to stay healthy. Without the balance of both bacteria it can possibly have a link to diseases of the intestinal tract such as:
• Obesity
• Type 1 & 2 diabetes
• Ulcerative colitis
• Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
• Crohn’s disease
• Celiac disease
Why is it that some people can consume lactose and others are considered lactose
intolerant? Some people can consume lactose because their body is producing lactose which is a protein but an enzyme in the small intestine which is produced to break down lactose into galactose and glucose (sugar) which is then absorbed in the bloodstream. Lactose intolerance is when your body has low lactose levels or not producing at all and it cannot break down lactose to be absorbed in the bloodstream but has a possibility of going into the large intestine or colon. If it goes into the colon then your colon will trigger symptoms into the body. Some causes of lactose intolerance are: • Congenital lactase deficiency aka genetic. • Familial lactase deficiency • Primary lactase deficiency What is the meaning of the expression “you are what you eat” ? The phrase you are what you eat came from French author Anthelme Brillat-Savarin in 1826 when he wrote, “tell me what you eat and I will tell you what you are”. It is intended to mean if you eat healthy foods you will be healthy, but if you eat unhealthy foods you will be unhealthy. CYBERSURGEONS In-text: (E-missions.net, 2017) Your Bibliography: E-missions.net. (2017). CyberSurgeons. [online] Available at: http://www.e-missions.net/cybersurgeons/?/dig_teacher/ [Accessed 29 Oct. 2017]. WHY IS FIBRE IMPORTANT? - HEALTH QUESTIONS - NHS CHOICES In-text: (Nhs.uk, 2017) Your Bibliography: Nhs.uk. (2017). Why is fibre important? - Health questions - NHS Choices. [online] Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/chq/pages/1141.aspx?categoryid=51 [Accessed 29 Oct. 2017]. BETTY KOVACS HARBOLIC, R. Probiotics: Find Out About the Benefits and Side Effects In-text: (Betty Kovacs Harbolic, 2017) Your Bibliography: Betty Kovacs Harbolic, R. (2017). Probiotics: Find Out About the Benefits and Side Effects. [online] MedicineNet. Available at: https://www.medicinenet.com/probiotics/article.htm [Accessed 29 Oct. 2017]. LACTOSE INTOLERANCE: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW In-text: (Medical News Today, 2017) Your Bibliography: Medical News Today. (2017). Lactose Intolerance: What You Need to Know. [online] Available at: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/180120.php [Accessed 29 Oct. 2017]. 'YOU ARE WHAT YOU EAT' | PHRASE DEFINITION, ORIGIN, & EXAMPLES In 1826 the French author Anthelme Brillat-Savarin wrote: “Tell me what you eat and I will tell you what you are”. In-text: (Ginger Pages, 2017) Your Bibliography: Ginger Pages. (2017). 'You Are What You Eat' | Phrase Definition, Origin, & Examples. [online] Available at: http://www.gingersoftware.com/content/phrases/you-are-what-you-eat/#.WfYzb_opCf0 [Accessed 29 Oct. 2017]. WHAT DOES THE SAYING "YOU ARE WHAT YOU EAT" MEAN? | HEALTHY HABITS In-text: (Sharecare, 2017) Your Bibliography: Sharecare. (2017). What does the saying "you are what you eat" mean? | Healthy Habits. [online] Available at: https://www.sharecare.com/health/healthy-habits/you-are-what-you-eat [Accessed 29 Oct. 2017].
•The forty five year old patient is diagnosed with the progressive cirrhosis inflaming the liver along with the parenchymal cells. The plain symptoms is manifested primarily because of the augmentation of edema internally in the lower abdomen.
Ingestion is a process of consuming any product alimentary into our body. By nature the ingestion occurs through the mouth. The food we are ingesting pass throughout the stomach, where stomach acids and enzymes acting. The muscular in our stomach squeezes and mixes the food. After the food into our intestine.
The main purposes of the colon are to absorb water and electrolytes to compact the feces for expulsion and expulsion of the feces. The length of the colon is roughly one to one and a half meters and the diameter spans from two to eight centimeters. The colon is made up of seven sections. These sections are the cecum, the ascending colon, the transverse colon, the descending colon, the sigmoid colon, the rectum and the anal canal.
The normal diet we have is full of processed foods. So what we miss out on is fiber. Fiber actually helps to clean our system. Without enough of it, our bowels never quite become clear. So we must increase our fiber intake. It should be anything between 25-30 grams everyday. It can be either consumed dissolved in water or with your food.
The digestive system, in organisms like the mink and human, is supposed to break down the food being eaten to transfer into energy. This energy helps other functions of the body that would in turn keep it alive. The digestive system includes organs such as the stomach, intestines, liver, etc. Digestion starts at the mouth, though.
The digestive system is a group of organs that works together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients that will feed the entire body. The digestive system breaks down food so nutrients can be absorbed by the body. The digestive system has three main functions. First, it ingests food then breaks it down so nutrients can be absorbed and it also eliminates what cannot be digested.
The whole purpose of your digestion system is to break down and absorb the energy and nutrients it needs from the food you eat. The sandwich, strawberries, and orange juice you have just consumed is going through this process right now! The process of digestion begins with ingestion, this is when you take a bite of what you have planned to eat. When you took a bite of your sandwich and strawberry slices you were essentially beginning the process of digestion. Second comes the job of your digestion, which is a much more time-consuming and complex process for your digestive system. It begins once you have began chewing your food. There are two known types of digestion, these include Mechanical digestion, which is when you “physically break down the food into smaller pieces”, for instance chewing a burger and having it result in several chunks, and Chemical Digestion which is when you chemically break down your food, such as eating a slice of br...
As I look at the ham sandwich sitting on the plate before me, I start to feel queasy with disgust. The slab of ham is laced with fat. The white solid stuff is just sitting there, taunting me. Daring me to eat it. The bread is stale, crumbling, falling apart. I know that as soon as I pick up the sandwich, the bread is going to disintegrate in my fingers, leaving me with nothing but the malicious ham. No, I think to myself. I will not eat this sandwich.
Imagine you are eating a sandwich containing wheat bread, ham, lettuce, and Swiss cheese. Do you ever wonder where the nutrients go from all of the previous listed ingredients? Well, when a bite of this sandwich is taken, the mouth produces a saliva enzyme called amylase. This enzyme immediately goes to work by breaking down the carbohydrates that are in the bread. Once, the bite is completely chewed, the contents then are swallowed and go down the esophagus and begin to head towards the upper esophageal sphincter and the is involuntarily pushed towards the stomach. The next passage for the sandwich is to go through the lower esophageal sphincter; which transports the sandwich into the stomach.
Since the year 1965, the term probiotics has been used. Lilly and Stillwell were the first to describe probiotics as substances secreted by one organism, which stimulated growth of other organisms (Gupta, 2009). It was however, Elie Metchnikoff in the 1900s who first suggested that there were health properties in lactic acid bacteria from fermented food products (Anukam, 2007). Since then, the meaning has undergone some changes, one of the most recent definitions is that probiotics are beneficial live microorganisms, which must be consumed in a sufficient amount for the desired health effect (Guarner, 1998). The Food and Agriculture Organisation/World Health Organisation has adopted this definition but there are many other organisations whom of which disagree with the term as it apparently states an immeasurable health claim. The disagreements with probiotics will be discussed further in this essay.
The function of the digestive system in the human body is to break down macromolecules into their individual monomers so the body can process them. There are two major types of digestion that occur in the body. These are mechanical digestion and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion is the mechanical process of breaking down food particles into smaller pieces. Chemical digestion is the secretion of enzymes and chemicals that break down the food even further into their individual molecules. Some common enzymes in the human body are amylase, pepsin and lipase. Enzymes are catalysts that speed up reactions but aren’t reactants themselves. Different enzymes also react on different substrates, for example, amylase reacts on carboh...
The human digestion system is very complex. It starts with the mouth, salivary glands, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, small intestine, large intestine, then ends/exits with the anus. Each step is essential to the whole system. For example, the mouth chews food and mixes it with saliva produced by the salivary glands, and then the pharynx swallows chewed food mixed with saliva, this is followed by the food traveling through the esophagus to the stomach where the food gets a bath and mixes with acids and enzymes. After the stomach, the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder produce, stores, and releases bile and bicarbonates. Bile is produced in the liver and aids in digestion and absorption of fat while the gallbladder stores bile and releases it into the small intestine when needed. Following the process into the small intestine, this is where nutrients will be absorbed into the blood or lymph (most digestion occurs here). Next is the large intestine this is where water and some vitamins and minerals are absorbed. Finally, it is the end of the road, the anus. At...
Did you know that 80% of your immune system is in your gut? Eating, or in this case drinking, probiotics can help balance the delicate system in your gut and help your overall health.
The digestive system is very responsible for taking the whole food that people eat and turns them into energy and nutrients to allow the body to function, grow, and fix itself. The six primary processes of this system are ingestion of food, secretion of fluids and digestive enzymes, mixing and movement of food and waste throughout the body, digestion of food into small pieces, absorbing the nutrients, and the elimination of wastes. Ingestion is the first function of the digestive system, which is also known as the intake of food. The mouth is the reasoning for this process because through the mouth is the way food enters the body. The stomach and the mouth store food until your stomach is ready to digest the food that was just eaten. The reason why people can only eat a few times a day is because your body can only allow a certain amount of food depending on your body weight and type, and it cannot ingest more food than it can process at one time. The next step in Secretion, this happens in the course of the day. The digestive system secretes about 7 liters of fluid daily, but these fluids include saliva, mucus, hydrochloric acid, enzymes, and bile...
The human’s sweaty hands grabbed me into his mouth and his unflossed molars grinded me to pieces. The mouth was the gateway to the digestive system. It takes the food (me!) and breaks it down into tiny pieces for energy. Humans have four kinds of teeth: