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The symbiotic relationship between religion, ethics and morality
Religion vs morality
Morality vs religion essay
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Many arguments have been made over whether or not religion and morality are interconnected. It is quite difficult to find a well rounded definition of religion or morality due to everyone having different perceptions of both of the words. The word religion comes from the Latin words Religio or Religare both have similar meanings, a bond/bind (Diener, 1997). Merriam-Webster dictionary defines religion as "a cause, principle, or system of beliefs held to with ardor and faith (Religion).” Morality comes from the Latin word mores meaning character or manner (Diener, 1997). Morality is also defined by the Merriem-Webster dictionary as "beliefs about what is right behavior and what is wrong behavior (Morality).” Paul Diener states that all …show more content…
Another separation of religiosity and morality is their separate duties, moral duties don’t have to be religious, and vice versus (Diender, 1997). Morals are about whats happening on earth, and religion is about both the earth and beyond (Diender, 1997). Morality is an ingrained human trait, meaning that it can be separate religion (Dinder, 1997), but only if a person believes that religion is not a human …show more content…
The third argument of morality and religion needing to be relational makes most sense. It would create more peace among the believer and non-believers because people wouldn 't feel like they would have to be in one group or the other. Although this idea sounds great in theory, it would be extremely hard to enforce this type of idea, because people are very set in their own beliefs. I do think that morality and religion are interconnected. Both morality and religion are in the world, there are morals in religion, but morals don 't always come from religion. They are connected in a way but can also be separate at the same time. We as people have a tendency to group ourselves to separate the “in-group” from the “out-group”, causing a fracture between the groups (Religion and Morality, 2014). If people were able to see the relational side of the argument, that morals and religion aren 't inseparable nor are they just separable but could be both this would result in less fracturing between groups of
“An idea (concept) of virtue which not be formally reflective or clarified bears some resemblance to religion, so that one might say either that it is a shadow of religion, or religion is a shadow of it” (Murdoch 363). Virtue and morality are not necessarily interchangeable, but religion and virtue both have a duty in common. Duty may be performed without strain or reflection of desire, which means your duty, or responsibility, should be performed without hesitation. “Dutifulness could be an account of a morality with no hint of religion” (Murdoch 364). Religion’s demand for morality and being good trumps a person’s decision to fulfill a personal/independent call to duty.
My father has always reminded me that religion plays a big role in one’s morals. Of course that only applies if a person is religious and has a religious background. There are a lot of religious people in this world, and if one were to ask them where their morals came from, they would say that it is based on their religion. So what is it that makes these two things so similar and distinct? Iris Murdoch, author of “Morality and Religion,” discusses how morals and religion need each other in order to work. Morals without religion is nearly impossible because; religion influences our morals, religion allows to set better morals for one’s self, and ideally morality is essentially religious.
Religion and morality exist together in parallel according to Alan Keyes. Alan Dershowitz stated that if religion and morality are not separated, it could have negative discourse. James Fowler followed Piaget, Kohlberg, and Erickson when selecting the stages to his development of faith across the life span. These three men all selected different ways to look at religio...
What is morality? Merriam-Webster dictionary states that morality is/are the beliefs about what right behavior is and what wrong behavior is
Religion, a term that is loosely defined as an idea or set of beliefs someone might look to or believe in, is thought to evoke many emotions when related to Jesus and his ideas. Every single person on earth looks at religion in a different way. When people start to have these different ideas or opinions about a religion they are also looking at Jesus in a different light than before. Religion and Jesus might be related to each other in some ways, but they are also different in other ways. Everyone has his or her own views and beliefs on how Jesus might view religion; some state Jesus loves the idea of religion while others state that he despises the idea and opinions of it.
Morality and ethics have always been a large source of debate and contention between different factions of various interests, beliefs, and ideals due to its centrality and foundational role in society and civilization and incredible importance to everyday life and decision making. In many of these disputes religious belief, or a lack thereof, serves as an important driving force behind one or both sides of the argument. In the modern world, one of the bigger instances of this can be seen in the many debates between Atheistic and religious individuals about the implications of religious belief on morality. One of the most famous Atheists, Christopher Hitchens, asserts that religion is not only unnecessary for morality, but actually impedes it. In his work God is Not Great: Why Religion Poisons Everything, Christopher Hitchens challenges religious believers to “name an ethical statement or action, made or performed by a person of faith that could not have been made or performed by a non-believer”, and proudly states afterwards that many have made the attempt but no one has given him a satisfactory answer. However, the best response to this challenge is to point out the inherent flaws in his logic, the unfairness of his challenge, and the fact that Hitchens is asking the wrong question in the first place.
Morals are having principles or habits with respect to right or wrong conduct (“Morals”). Having morals is something that people can have or lack. In religion, believing in a god with morals is a necessity. In Ancient Greece, however, Greek religion believed in gods and goddesses with immoral behaviors.
Religion is a collection of belief systems, cultural systems, and world views that relate humanity to spirituality and moral values. (Edit spacing) Moral values are the standards of good and evil, which govern an individual’s behavior and choices. It is our moral values that dictate what another person is to be perceived as good or evil. Most of the time, these are considered in black and white views with no regard for the various shades of grey. In the grey area, we will find a true person. The moral code, we follow determines whether one should commit homicide or make the decision to do the “right” thing. The paper found on this topic revolves around the Southern region, but further research was done to understand the Northern take on religion to better grasp the United States as a whole. It is believed that the South hold God closer to the body than North does in that they believe the Bible is truly the word of God and should be taken literally. “Personal salvation through faith is the only escape from eternal damnation....
According to the American College Dictionary, religion is a noun defined as the quest for the values of the ideal life. This definition is vast and general, allowing for a variety of interpretations by people from all cultures. There is no single path to follow in order to lead an ideal life, only personal beliefs and experiences. Religion is non-finite so there is no way of determining a boundary (Smart, 5). In my quest for a true understanding of what religion is I explored my own traditions and religious beliefs as well as life experiences. Slowly, with the added insight from the text and videos, my own definition of religion has begun to take shape.
Others even maintain that we use religion as an excuse or as an answer to why we create so much violence. My own view on this topic is that taking away religion would make the world a more peaceful place. that the wars and violence are simply done by human nature to kill. and we just use religion as an excuse or a reason to cover up the truth. The authors Greg Austin, Todd Kranock and Thom Oommen of God & War: Religious War Audit agree that religion does not affect the peace in the world.
... agrees with White, the broadest extent. Religion acts as a moral compass for all of those who have faith regardless of the type of religion HELP***
Together I believe these two definitions give a very clear example of what religion truly is. Religion cannot be defined as something with a one fixed meaning. It is unique to almost every individual. At times it can be vastly different from its surrounding culture. So it is easy to see why it has caused so many controversial world issues. Religion has existed as long as humans could think and wonder. A vast majority of people have always believed that there is a higher power or a divine being that controls the events that occur in our lives. Unfortunately, though, religion and its many components has commonly raised more questions for people. Why is it that wars and international tensions are, almost always, strongly influenced by a person's religion? A person's religious belief has the potential to get him killed. Why is it that religion creates so much turmoil? It is this question as well as others that create a hunger within people to seek out and ultimately discover the truths of the world, whatever that may be. Inevitably this search leads to a multitude of ideas and theories, or better known as philosophies.
Any person in the United States is entitled to doing what he or she pleases to do, although there may be negative consequences in doing so. When a person willingly places what he or she desires to do below what should rightly be done, he or she would be able to live a morally exemplary life and/or ethically exemplary life. The two lives may or may not correspond with each other because a distinction exists between ethics and morals. Both may determine the difference between right and wrong behavior, but ethics refer to the standards imposed by the individual's group (nation, profession, etc.) while morals are imposed by the individual (Source X). Ethically, a scientist testing an experimental drug on human test subject would randomly choose who receives what treatment. Morally, the scientist would choose the more critically ill subjects to receive what he perceives is the best treatment. Therefore, living a morally exemplary life means followings one's own conscience; living an ethically exemplary life means following the code of conduct for the individual's group, be it all of humanity or all those in a given profession.
Some would describe religion as actions and beliefs that are aimed at connecting people with what could be identified as most true, real, sacred, or divine (pg3). Depending on what religion one follows the beliefs and behaviors connect them with what is
When considering morality, worthy to note first is that similar to Christian ethics, morality also embodies a specifically Christian distinction. Studying a master theologian such as St. Thomas Aquinas and gathering modern perspectives from James Keenan, S. J. and David Cloutier serve to build a foundation of the high goal of Christian morality. Morality is a primary goal of the faith community, because it is the vehicle for reaching human fulfillment and happiness. Therefore, great value can be placed on foundations of Christian morality such as the breakdown of law from Aquinas, the cultivation of virtues, the role of conscience in achieving morality, and the subject of sin described by Keenan.