Destination Positioning In Tourism

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Introduction
This project is divided into three sections: a literature review of destination positioning, supported by presentation and discussion of two countries’ positioning strategies, a discussion of the future positioning of its markets in 2020, and an overall conclusion. The aim of this research is to present the results of an analysis of the two countries tourism positions through a comparison it. The intent is to identify the attractiveness of those destination positions, which are differentiated in a meaningful way to customers.

The key debates within the area of destination positioning

It was done a considerable number of studies by various authors in the area of positioning, branding, and image (Sal, 1999; Ibrahim & Gill, 2005; Walmsley and Young, 1998). The mention should be made that conforming to Ibrahim positioning can be relevant not only to a brand, but also to a firm, location, person, or service (Ibrahim & Gill, 2005, p. 172). Furthermore, positioning is one of the main steps in the destination branding process (Atanassova, 2011, p. 10).

The meaning of positioning lies in finding a peculiar position of its product within the market, not a new product or services but a product that already exits (Orth & Tureckova, 2002, p. 249). However, Sal suggested that positioning is not only about product, but it is about how companies do to the minds of potential visitor (1999, p. 20). Thus, it became an incredibly hard to create a new product in the customer’s minds. It is worth to mention that to change the name of the brand is challenging (Pike, 2004, p. 119; Day, Skidmore, & Koller, 2002).

Many studies have done in the positioning, which were based on the approach of finding several attributes with the ...

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...il consumption per day 0.7465 gallons 6.4429 gallons
Health care $488 $2,759
Source: (Compare Qatar to Mauritius, 2014)

An interesting fact was found that Emirates and Mauritius cooperate and started a number of activities to promote the destination across the Middle East (Omar & Hill, 2014). The key idea of this cooperation is to endorse inbound tourism concentrating on the main markets. The promotion of Mauritius will increase the number of tourist’s arrivals, as Emirates airlines and its tour operators support function of tourism. Their complain will focus mainly on the luxurious hotels, golf courses, spas and the cultural fascinations (Omar & Hill, 2014).

Qatar has achieved a status of MICE destination; however, is planning to go beyond this and become an international stop not only for businessmen, but also for a tourist sector (Abu-Dehays, 2012, p. 241).

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