Introduction
The purpose of this experiment was to design a robot that could complete a maze on its own. A blueprint of the maze to be completed was given to the team and the physical maze on which the robot would be tested was available for experimental trials. Within the maze there is white duct tape placed on the floor, with black duct tape placed on each side of it. This tape runs from the entrance of the maze to the exit as shown by the red line in Figure 1. Within the maze there are also bonus blocks, indicated by the blue blocks in Figure 1. The team will be granted three trials, during which the goal is to complete the maze as quickly as possible and earn as many of the bonus point as possible.
Figure 1
Materials and Methods
For the construction of the robot, only the Lego pieces and sensors provided in the tackle box were used. The design of the robot was modified from the original versions however, with the following specifications. The wheels were positioned in the front part of the robot, thus changing the axis of rotation to the front of the robot when it turned. Instead of the conventional four wheel design, the two rear wheels were replaced with a single pivoting wheel, thus reducing the resistance when turning. Finally, an ultrasonic sensor and sound sensor were mounted at the front of the robot as shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2
The team decided unanimously to take the software approach to the project, and use LabView to write a program which would allow the robot to complete the maze. Before any program was written however, the team spend time evaluating different suggestions on how to approach the problem. Each of these solutions presented benefits and drawbacks, and these were each assessed before decidin...
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...is project was not completed in its entirety as a whole, but rather broken down into components of problem solving. The team first evaluated the goal of the project, and spent time discussing the benefits and drawbacks of each of the designs suggested. After the team had agreed on which approach to take came the task of modifying the robot to meet the needs of the proposed design. The most time consuming part of the project was programming the software and testing it as new coding as added to each of the programs, evaluating which of the ideas worked and which did not. After the first time that the robot completed the maze it was tested repeatedly to ensure that the program would work as expect in each of the trial runs. Thus throughout the course of this project the team implemented the common steps needed when solving problems – evaluating, designing, and testing.
In The Maze Runner, Thomas and a bunch of other guys from the glade are stuck in a giant maze with no way out. Thomas is the main character and this is how he follows the hero’s journey and becomes a hero. Reasons are Call to adventure, Ordeal, Death\, and rebirth, Crossing the threshold.
...elped with everyday activities and daily chorus. One of these inventions was the iRobot, which was a robot that was able to vacuum floors, by itself. In Japan, they created humanoid robots that are able perform regular human tasks, including driving. “A Japanese research consortium demonstrates a humanoid robot driving a backhoe” (Nocks).
Being on a First Robotics team, Cat Attack team 451, was a lot of fun during high school, but it’s quite stressful as well. Every year in January, the game is announced and we are given six weeks to build a robot. The stress comes from having to build a fully functioning robot in such a short time. The total time we meet and worked adds up to be 64 hours. During these 64 hours: We found out what the function of the robotic is supposed to be able to do “is it suppose to climb or throw.” After that we brain stormed on the design and build of the robot. will be doing. However, how is it going to do it, this was often the hardest part for me was coming up with something from nothing. They also have
In this essay, the reasons why Segway didn’t do a better job in anticipating the issues that will face the project will
Aibo, a limited robotic dog came out, and how robots are going to improve in the years to
Over the years mankind has advanced greatly in the field of technology and day by day we continue to advance. The future holds many possibilities, one of which is living in a world with robots. Isaac Asimov shared his view of this possible future in his novel I, Robot. His view portrays robots as machines superior to humans mentally and physically. If robots are superior to humans, how do humans control the robots? Humans create the three Laws of Robotics, which are instilled into the positronic brains of every robot created.
Williams, Gray ?Robots and Automation.? The new book of popular science. Grolier Inc., 1996, 186-94.
Moreover, Bill works for the state highway patrol (OSP). One evening he brought in colleagues to come in and speak about distracted driving and its dangers. They brought in a distracted driving simulator to demonstrate the effects of dangerous driving in real time. Additionally, 2 years ago Bill brought an OSP bomb robot to the Buckeye Regional in Cleveland, Ohio. This showed that what we do as FIRST students really applies to life after high school. That the knowledge we gain from programing and building our robots will benefit us in many career paths that we may
Casey goes to an amusement park with her classmates from psychology and is put in a maze. They blindfold her and spin her until she loses all sense of direction, then they take off the blindfold and she has to try and make her way out of the giant wall maze. There are many factors that Casey will use that will either assist or impede her efforts to exit the maze. Some of factors are top-down processing, functional fixedness, means-end analysis, confirmational bias and bottom-up processing.
My heart was pounding and my hands were sweaty. I couldn’t tell if I was nervous or excited. I watched breathlessly as my team-mates were in the field setting up the robot. Switching it on, precisely positioning it, and checking all the motor-controlling wires. Everything had to be done perfectly and properly otherwise the robot would be completely incapable when the match started. Finally, they fled the field and the buzzer rang indicating the start of the first practice match. The robot took off flawlessly, driving itself through the fifteen second autonomous This was only a practice match at UC Davis’s Sacramento Regional in the FIRST Robotics program, but that moment marked the culmination of six weeks of hard work. About a little over
Robots are machines that can do the work of a person and that work automatically or are controlled by a computer (Merriam-Webster, 2014). The Robot Institute of America (circa 1979) defines robots as “a reprogrammable, multifunctional manipulator designed to move material, parts, tools, or specialized devices through various programmed motions for the performance of a variety of tasks” (Branwyn, G.). The Japanese Industrial Robot Association (JIRA) has classified robots based on the following: manually operated manipulators, sequential manipulators, programmable manipulators, numerically controlled robots, sensate robots, adaptive robots, smart robots, and intelligent mechatronic systems (Branwyn, G.). Robots have been improved over time and have proven to be efficient because the computer is controlling them. The history of robots goes as far back as the Ancient Greeks and Romans for the use of toys, tool...
In today's society, robots come in different types and qualities, and robots’ use was mainly in the laboratories and factories; however, that has drastically changed where their uses are changing at a high speed. In addition to that, they have spread throughout the world. The main function of robots is to replace the work that people used to do, or perform tasks that man cannot. A robot is a mechanical or virtual device that uses a computer program, or electronic circuitry, to carry out its functions. In modern science, robotics refers to the study of robots is robotics, which deals with designing, constructing, operating, and using robots and computer systems for controlling and processing information and providing feedbacks. However, as much as robots replace human labor, individuals or organizations can use them in dangerous environments that might be harmful and beneficial to humans. Therefore, to understand the logic behind the creation of robots, one should learn the pros and cons of robotics, in the current society. This is because people are using this technology without having a deep understanding of its effects. However, an objective evaluation of the use of robots, in the modern society, shows that they have a positive influence on human beings, but if the robots were overused, it could lead to a negative side. which shows why human beings should use robots wisely that will result an improvement to their societies and own lives. Robots have become interactive equipment whereby they have become part of human life. In this regard, people use them directly or indirectly to enhance the quality of their lives. However, Sharkey argues that there are ethical issues that arise because of using robots to enhance hu...
The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) grand challenge is hosted a first of its kind all robotics race through the Mojave Desert from Barstow, California to Las Vegas, Nevada. Two hours before the race the contestants are given the route at which their robots will have to take in order to win the race. Once the race starts human intervention will result in disqualification. The prize for finishing in the fastest time is one million dollars. So far no one has ever finished the race the farthest robot going just over seven miles, but they have made tremendous progress.
Through a robot body, one can utilize AI algorithms to portray individual thinking. The first general purpose robot is called Shakey. Developed at the Stanford Research Institute from 1966 to 1972, Shakey was the first robot to think in advance. For example, Shakey was able to understand a command such as turn off a light switch in a particular room. The robot would go through a corridor, find the room and then locate and turn off a light switch. Shakey could complete an action without the need of step-by-step instructions. The LISP software was used to program Shakey. The development of Shakey advanced AI concepts from the invention of the A search algorithm to the understanding of the full capabilities of robots. Shakey raised the public’s awareness of computer science and artificial intelligence in the 1970s. Shakey moved public thoughts to questioning what machines could and will do in the future. (Artificial Intelligence and Robotics , 2015) To further the public’s thoughts about machine intelligence is IBM’s Deep Blue Computer. Deep Blue won a chess competition against famous chess champion Garry Kasparov. Deep Blue’s win was one of the first real instances of the competition of humans versus