Death Of A Young Son Figurative Language

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"Death of a Young Son by Drowning" takes the reader on a journey of what it feels like to watch your son struggle to live as he battles inner demons and ultimately ends up succumbing to them as he commits suicide, told from a mother's perspective. Margaret Atwood creates an atmosphere of melancholy and loss through use of figurative language, extended metaphors, and various rhetorical strategies.
Woven throughout are several similes and metaphors, and an extended metaphor is strewn about almost the entire poem, lasting from lines 2-21. For the duration of those lines, the son's tough journey through life is compared to a restless, difficult journey through rough water. "He, who navigated with success / the dangerous river of his own birth" …show more content…

Her "foot hit rock" (18), metaphoric for "rock bottom". She is at her lowest point. Her "dreamed sails collapsed" (18-19), metaphoric for how her dreams and aspirations died with her son. She is worn down and tired. The sails of her ship described in lines 26-27 are torn and tattered. On an actual ship, sails are what keep the ship going. Here, hers are worn and ragged. Her son has died and this means no more smooth sailing for her. What had previously kept her going no longer exists on earth, and the tradition of a son carrying on the family values and name is no longer …show more content…

It almost simplifies the act of burying someone, making it impersonal. It is hard for the mother to accept the finality of it all, it is inconceivable to her how he was ambiguously placed in the ground, just as a flag is. It is chilling how nonchalant it seems to bury him. However, the "flag" is symbolic of his grave/resting place. Flags serve as a representation of something, and this child that she has buried will always be a part of her, a representation of her. The flag is also symbolic of his gravestone, which serves as a reminder and representation of him- his life and where his body is laid to

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