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Non violence of gandhi essay
Essay for Gandhi ji non violence
Nonviolent movements and social change
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Throughout the years, Gandhi has been an inspiration to many people for his peaceful methods to create change. Gandhi had many different ways that he would fight for this. He was determined to keeping all of his acts free of any violence. Gandhi held marches and protests, wrote letters, and made public speeches. However which one of his methods turned out the most useful in the favor of India? His most successful, nonviolent tactic was his marches. His marches were all peaceful and promoted big changes. Such huge gatherings caused many problems. “The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60.000 people including Gandhi himself.” (Source 2) Although these meant big consequences for some people, such huge events like this would not go unnoticed. This got media coverage and helped India by getting the British to listen to their thoughts on the way things were going. These marches led by Gandhi showed the British how determined the Indians were about taking back their own rights. No matter how violent the British reacted, the Indians remained peaceful. “Suddenly, at a word of command, scores of native police rushed upon the advancing marchers and rained blows on their heads with their steel shod lathis. Not one of the marchers even raised an arm to fend off the …show more content…
blows. They went down like ten-pins.” (Source 3) This lack of violent reaction from the Indians is a great symbol to remind the British that they will not change their ways no matter what circumstances they are under. It shows the British that they can remain in a one sided battle until things are changed for the benefit of the Indian Society. The marchers were determined to make their opponents listen to what they had to say.
In order to get through to the British, they had to show that they're going to get what they want. “And to do that, Gandhi believed that protesters had to display and demonstrate disciplined fearlessness and a willingness to sacrifice. It was this kind of commitment that would work to persuade a political opponent by opening his ears, which are otherwise shut to the voice of reason.” (Source 6) By showing a presence of fearlessness and willingness to sacrifice, the Indians were able to get through to the British and have them reconsider what they have been doing. Thus being a reason as to how India gained its
independence. Although some may say India gained its independence by violence, this could not be more false. India gained its independence through Gandhi's non-violent tactic of marchges. India's violence towards the British could only have made the British.
“ First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win” (Mahatma Gandhi). Gandhi was born in 1869 in Porbandar. Throughout his life Gandhi helped those in need. He was taught that everyone and everything is holy. He married at the custom age of 19 and went to London to study law. The thing that helped Gandhi promote nonviolence is that he worked his entire life saying that violence didn’t change the way people acted. He lived his life saying that an eye for an eye only made the whole world blind. Gandhi’s nonviolent movement worked because he had something to prove and everyone else in the world agreed with him.
Gandhi’s nonviolent movement worked because he didn’t believe in segregation and didn’t follow the British’s rules for Indians. When coming back from prison in 1859, things changed in India. The people if India were forced to mimic the English on how they dressed, copy their manner and accept their standards of beauty. When hearing this, Gandhi didn’t accept it and started his movement. According to the background document,” he shed the cloths that made him look like a British lawyer and dressed in a poor man’s traditional loincloth.”(Background document) By do...
...ndence. He demonstrated the value of love and humanity. He never hated anyone and never wanted to harm his enemy. Gandhi sacrificed his family life and personal possessions for what he thought was right. His mission started when he was insulted and decided to take a stand against it. He didn’t start out as a leader but developed into one throughout his years in South Africa. His goal in India was to gain independence for India. Even after the independence of India he sought to resolve the religious conflicts that existed between the Muslims and the Hindus. He was dedicated to serving people. Gandhi succeeded as an independence leader with the use of nonviolent methods. Satyagraha proved to be a technique that required courage, patience and life. When done properly the results were positive. This figure in world history will never be forgotten, but admired for years to come.
Mohandas Gandhi was a non-violent promoter for Indian independence.He was married young at 13,and went to London to go to law school.Gandhi got his degree there and was on his way to being a lawyer.He went to his first case,but couldn't even speak. Gandhi then got invited to South Africa from a businessman. Gandhi’s luck their was no good either.European racism came to him,after he got kicked off of a train,because he was “colored” and was holding a first class ticket.When Gandhi fought back because of it,was arrested and was sent to jail.After this, he became know as as a leader.Gandhi returned to India in 1896,and he was disgusted by it.British wanted them to wear their clothes,copy their manners,accept their standards of beauty,but Gandhi refused.Gandhi wanted people to live free of all class and wealth.Gandhi tried so hard and was more successful then any other man in India.They won independence in 1947. Gandhi’s non-violent movement worked because,Gandhi used clever planning, mass appeal, conviction, and compassion to win independence for India.
Under British rule in India, the British were harshly oppressive and only interested in exploiting products from India for their own use, causing many Indians to become extremely poor. They became so oppressed they were on the verge of violent civil disobedience, when Gandhi appeared to negotiate with the British threw non-violent tactics such as sit-ins and hunger strikes. The people were supportive on Gandhi and were set to become violent if anything happened to him. Things were resolved without violence.
Gandhi was known first for his nonviolence behavior and would condemn his own party opposing violence. Gandhi made use of nonviolent and passive resistance through non-cooperation as his weapon of choice in the conflict against the British. The butchery of civilians by British military personnel resulted in increased public anger and acts of violence. Mahatma Gandhi criticized both the activities of British Government and the revenge of the butchery from the Indians. He extended consolation to the British victims and denounced the riots. Initially his party was opposed to his declaration. Later, however, they accepted Gandhi’s principal stating that any retaliation or violence was hurtful and could not be justified. Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi success with nonviolent activism, Martin Luther King Jr. pushed forward his Civil Rights Movement with nonviolent activism as well. Although the two have personally never had contact, Dr. King learned of Gandhi 's discipline while in the seminary. His first application of the nonviolent campaign came in 1955 during the Montgomery bus boycott. Here, he had a witnessed firsthand the power of a peaceful
In an effort to help free India from the British rule, Mahatma Gandhi once again contributed to a protest against salt taxes, known as the Salt March. This protest advocated Gandhi’s theory of satyagraha or nonviolent disobedience as the nation came together on March 12, 1930 to walk the 241 mile long journey to the shores of Dandi to attain salt. Although some Indians criticized Gandhi for not achieving direct independence from the Raj or British rule, Gandhi’s execution of the Salt March helped to create a stronger nation for the Indians to live in. Gandhi motivated the Indians to act robustly against the injustices of the salt taxes through nonviolent means. This caused Gandhi to create a temporary compromising pact between Gandhi and the British viceroy over the turmoil created by the salt taxes.
By doing that, Mahatma Gandhi tried to acknowledge the people that they should not be content with British ruling themselves but instead Indians should rule India. “My countrymen impute the evils of modern civilisation to the English people are bad, and not the civilisation they represent. My countrymen, therefore, believe that they should adopt modern civilisation and modern methods of violence to drive out the English. ' Hind Swaraj' has been written in order to show that they are following a suicidal policy, and that, if they would but revert to their own glorious civilisation, either the English would adopt the latter and become Indianised or find their occupation in India gone.” (Hind Swaraj 2/71)
Using the graphic novel March, Gandhi, King, and Lawson took the approach of nonviolent direct action by forcing the opponent to deal with the issue and resolve the injustice, and to bring about social change. For example, nonviolent actions mean peaceful marches, rallies, civil disobedience, and boycotts. The way nonviolence action compares to the other methods was to create nonviolent tension necessary to force the government to cooperate with the people. Mahatma Gandhi, the nonviolence guru, defines nonviolence as “a power which can be wielded equally by all-children, young men and women or grown-up people, provided they have a living faith in the God of Love and have therefore equal love for all mankind” (mkgandhi.org). Gandhi’s methods
How was Mahatma Gandhi's non-violent fights necessary to India's independence? In the 1900's, the harsh treatment of the Indians by the British inspired them, as well as Mahatma Gandhi, to fight for the rights and independence from Britain. Gandhi was the great freedom fighter of India, the people believed Gandhi it was who stood up to the British Government and led India to have independence. Many other Well-known activists were influenced by Gandhi's understanding of nonviolence to carry out their goals.
Gandhi is motivated by religious means; he believes that everyone is equal in God’s eyes. He gets involved in several movements for equality, and he stresses non-violence very strongly. The Indians are very mad because British rule continues to limit their rights. They are supposed to all get fingerprinted, and their marriage laws are invalid. Gandhi’s followers vow to fight their oppressors to the death, but he discourages them from violence.
Both of these men were leaders in their countries, they fought for the same goals, but had different ideas of how to achieve freedom. Gandhi believed in nonviolent protest/resistance. Mahatma Gandhi's most famous act of nonviolent protest/resistance was the Salt March on March 12, 1930. This was a big part of an Indian independence movement that protested the British Salt business in India. Along the Salt March, as a part of protest, Gandhi led the people to obtain salt without paying taxes to the British.
India has not been a free independent country for a long time. It had been under British rule from 1858-1947. India finally became independent on August 15, 1947 (Trueman). Many people credit India’s independence to Mahatma Gandhi because of the great role he played in helping India in its freedom struggle. Along with Mahatma Gandhi, Muhammed Jinnah and Jawaharlal Nehru assisted in making India an independent country. Gandhi’s main principle in India’s freedom struggle was based on non violence, which he called satyagraha, which means holding onto the truth, truth force, or soul force (Bondurant). Along with nonviolence Gandhi believe in passive resistance and swaraj or self rule. Gandhi thought that being violent would only get a bad response from the British, however passive resistance pushed the British to do something which would make them look bad To accomplish swaraj or self rule (Bondurant), Gandhi believed India needed 3 vital ingredients. The first thing India needed was to unify Indians with different religions, especially Hindus and Muslims. Second, India needed to remove its...
Despite numerous conflicts with the British and with the Muslims, India fought for its rights by doing what they felt was right. India under the British rule had some benefits as the new school system and outlawing sati but they did manage to trouble the Indians with taxation and other laws. Gandhi who was an outstanding, important figure in India’s way for independence who taught to fight with nonviolence.
Destruction of redundant political structures and the emergence of new paradigms of power need not always be through bloody wars and violent revolutions as has been the norm throughout the course of history. During India’s nearly a century long struggle for independence, it was Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violent approach by upholding the principles of Ahimsa as a mighty moral and spiritual weapon that eventually brought Great Britain, the most powerful coloniser of the modern world, down to its knees. A more balanced approach to history would also take into account the exploits of the Indian National Army, the belligerent Naval Mutiny and a weakened post-war Britain as among many other factors that finally freed India from British colonialism. However,